View clinical trials related to Arthritis.
Filter by:This evaluation is being conducted on the relative new knee system, the Vanguard Cruciate Retaining (CR) to evaluate clinical efficacy of the Vanguard CR components.
PBMNC DNA is considered a limit above which patients will develop EBV associated post transplant lymphoproliferative disorder. we showed that methotrexate tended to decrease EBV load over time, but this did not reach significance and that TNFa inhibitors did not significantly modify EBV load over time. Our objective is to monitor Epstein Barr Virus load over time in patients with Rheumatoid arthritis under Orencia* (abatacept) or RoActemra* (tocilizumab), to detect possible immunosuppression associated EBV dysregulation, as seen in post transplant lymphoproliferative disease.
The selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors have been associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The goal of the present study is to investigate the impacts of COX-2 inhibitors on biochemical indices in cardiovascular disease. As the reviewer suggested, the investigators propose to study the effects of Cox-II inhibitor using experimentally induced hyperlipidemic rats. Plasma total cholesterol, LDL and triglyceride concentrations will be determined before and after animals treated with cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitors. Biochemical markers related to cardiovascular events including prostaglandin I2, thromboxaneA2 and others will also be investigated. The investigators will also investigate these biochemical markers in patients taking Celecoxib and NSAIDs. The investigators hope these studies will reveal clinically useful biochemical markers for cardiovascular events in patients taking Cox-II inhibitor.
The FIN-RACo trial is an investigator initiated multicenter (n=15 centers in Finland) prospective study on the treatment of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) with combination therapy with disease modifying antirheumatic drugs starting with methotrexate, sulphasalazine, hydroxychloroquine and prednisolone (COMBI). During the first 6 months, the patients are randomized to treatment with infliximab/placebo added on the combination treatment. The study is prospective for 5 years, with extension to 10 years. The target is to induce remission in both treatment arms. To reach this target, the investigators use frequent changes of doses and anti-rheumatic drugs and use of intra-articular glucocorticoid injections. The primary endpoints are the proportions of patients with remission at 2 and 5 years in both treatment arms.
The purpose of the Living Well with RA program is to perform a proof-of-concept study and evaluate the efficacy of an Internal Family Systems-based psychotherapeutic intervention improve Rheumatoid Arthritis subjects' disease activity, independence and other health outcomes. This study will also assess the efficacy of an IFS-based program in improving RA subjects' mental health symptoms. We hypothesize that the IFS model will improve RA subjects self-management of their disease and subsequently their health outcomes will improve as well as compared to a group focusing on arthritis education.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether exercise is beneficial for people with rheumatoid arthritis(RA) taking antiTNFalpha medication
Inflammatory arthritis is a major cause of permanent joint damage. Joint damage causes functional disability and physical deformity. Many inflammatory arthritis patients develop permanent joint damage within the first two years of disease. Early, aggressive treatment with drugs called disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) is known to reduce how quickly this damage occurs. Sometimes, however, even when patients' symptoms are under control, the disease continues to cause joint damage. This study will determine if magnetic resonance imaging (also known as 'MRI') conducted every six months provides arthritis specialists with information to help them better treat peripheral inflammatory arthritis patients over the first two years of care. The effect of MRI will be compared to 1) the use of x-ray every six months; and, 2) the frequency at which these tests are usually used. The study will also determine if differences in treatment between the three groups result in differences in the well-being of patients. A total of 186 patients with early signs of inflammatory arthritis will be studied. All participants will have an MRI and x-ray conducted every six months. One-third of participants (62 in total) will only have MRI information sent to their arthritis specialist (MRI group); 62 will have x-ray information sent (X-ray group); and, the remaining 62 will have x-ray information sent only when ordered by the arthritis specialist (Usual Care group). Negative disease progression reports will be sent to the arthritis specialist unless intervention allocation-specific disease progression is detected. In which case, a report blinded to imaging modality will be sent indicating the detection of disease progression relative to the last timepoint of progression, or baseline, as applicable. At any point in the study, the arthritis specialist can request a clinical MRI or x-ray for any participant. Neither the participants nor their doctors will know to which group they are assigned. A computer program will randomly assign participants to one of the three groups using a technique called minimization. This technique accounts for differences between participants that are known to effect disease progression and treatment decisions. Using this technique, participants with similar disease will be evenly distributed between the three groups. The results of this study will have a direct impact on care for new inflammatory arthritis patients. It will determine the benefits, if any, of regular monitoring of disease progression with MRI or x-ray. Using tests proven to help treatment decision-making, arthritis specialists will improve the care provided to new inflammatory arthritis patients.
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis who have been well controlled with methotrexate plus infliximab may remain in remission or low disease activity without infliximab. And the chance of sustained remission increase by the addition of another DMARD, bucillamine, at the time of discontinuing infliximab. The BuSHIDO trial is the prospective, randomized, controlled study comparing MTX monotherapy and MTX plus bucillamine combination therapy as to the rate of disease flare after discontinuing infliximab.
The purpose of this prospective clinical data-collection is to document the performance and clinical outcomes of the Vanguard™ Complete Knee System.
The purpose of this study is to compare wear and migration of the following hip prostheses: 1. Charnley monoblock 22.2mm caput and OGEE polyethylene acetabular component 2. Spectron EF stem with Reflection polyethylene cup and 28 mm CoCr caput 3. Spectron EF stem with XLPE cup and 28 mm CoCr caput 4. Spectron EF stem with Reflection polyethylene cup and 28 mm Oxinium caput 5. Spectron EF stem with XLPE cup and 28 mm Oxinium caput