View clinical trials related to Arthritis, Juvenile.
Filter by:The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of RPH-104 when administered at a dose of 160 mg on Day 0, Day 7, Day 21 and then once every 2 weeks (Q2W) subcutaneous (SC) in patients with Adult Onset Still's Disease (AOSD). Furthermore, the study is scheduled to investigate pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic (PD) parameters of RPH-104.
The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of chronic pain in adolescent with juvenile idiopathic arthritis, especially when the disease is inactive or with minimal activity. Secondary objectives are, first to determine intensity of pain and its repercussion in daily life and second to determine risk factor of chronic pain.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate denosumab as a novel treatment for bone loss in children treated with glucocorticoids for rheumatic disorders. This is a pilot Phase 1/2, randomized open-label, 12-month clinical trial of denosumab to assess its effect on bone resorption markers and bone mineral density (BMD) in children with rheumatic disorders, age 4 to 16 years, recruited within 1 month of starting a chronic systemic glucocorticoid regimen. Primary outcomes include suppression of bone turnover markers and safety assessments. Secondary outcomes include changes in bone density as measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) densitometry at the radius and tibia.
This two-part open-label, multi-arm, non-comparative study will collect long-term safety, efficacy and tolerability data from patients who were responsive to canakinumab from study CACZ885G2301E1 (Cohort 1), and from patients who are treatment naïve to canakinumab (Cohort 2). In addition, the effect of inactivated vaccines in an SJIA patient population will be assessed for the development of adequate (protective) antibody levels following immunization according to respective local vaccination guidelines. Study Part I: All patients will be treated with canakinumab 4 mg/kg every 4 weeks (or 2 mg/kg every 4 weeks for Cohort 1 patients who are receiving that dose in CACZ885G2301E1) until study end unless discontinuation occurs, or until they qualify for Part II of the study. Study Part II: Patients who are eligible will be randomized to receive canakinumab at a reduced dose or prolonged dose interval (see requirements for dose reduction/dose interval prolongation below). Patients in Cohort 1 receiving 2 mg/kg q4wk in CACZ885G2301E1 will not be randomized but will be part of the treatment arm canakinumab dose reduction if they are eligible.
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a serious autoimmune childhood disease that encompasses several types of chronic arthritis. It is the most common rheumatic disease in children and can cause significant short-term and long-term disability, including permanent joint damage. Management of JIA is based on a combination of pharmacologic interventions, physical and occupational therapy, and psychosocial support. Intra-articular steroid (IAS) injection, or injection of steroid medication into an arthritic joint, is a routine therapeutic procedure in clinical rheumatology. Most pediatric rheumatologists currently perform injections based on knowledge of anatomy and by feeling for anatomical landmarks, but results from adult studies on ultrasound (US)-guided technique have suggested a role for using US in treating and managing JIA. The overall goal of this project is to determine the feasibility of a multicenter study comparing US-guided IAS injection with the usual technique of using external anatomic features to improve arthritis symptoms in JIA. The key issues that this pilot project will determine will be: 1) the ability to use US to successfully image and detect abnormalities in the joints in children with JIA 2) image the injected medication in the joint space or its surroundings immediately after the injection 3) determine methods to measure the clinical response to injection 4) evaluate the feasibility of using saved US scans to localize injected medication in or around the joints and to determine abnormalities concerning for arthritis. These results will be used to establish the protocols necessary to design a multicenter study to determine the effect of US-guided IAS injection in the treatment of juvenile arthritis. Studies regarding the applicability and feasibility of musculoskeletal US in an outpatient pediatric rheumatology setting are important in order to establish the utility of this new technology in guiding diagnosis and therapy in JIA. Results from this study may have a significant impact on pediatric rheumatology and the way by which pediatric rheumatologists currently assess signs of arthritis and perform routine therapeutic procedures.
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is one of the most common chronic illnesses in children, with recent data suggesting that 1 to 4 in 1000 Canadian children and youth cope with the condition. Many JIA children will enter adulthood with permanent joint damage5. In parallel, a significant number are affected by deficits of muscle function. In addition to the impact on physical function, muscles play an important role in maintaining joint health. The overall aim of this proposal is to evaluate a novel therapeutic intervention - whole body vibration (WBV) - for its ability to improve muscle function and the biomechanics of lower extremity joints in JIA in order to prevent joint degeneration.
The specific aims for this study are - 1. To determine the effect of GH on height, height velocity, body weight and lean body mass. This specific aim tests the hypothesis that GH significantly improves height, height velocity, weight, weight velocity and lean body mass in chronically ill children who have grown poorly despite adequate nutritional rehabilitation. 2. To determine the effect of GH on whole body protein turnover (WBPT), IGF-1 levels and on cytokines. This specific aim tests the hypothesis that chronically ill children have increased catabolism, caused by high levels of circulating cytokines and low levels of IGF-1, and that these abnormalities improve with GH treatment. 3. Evaluation of bone mineral density and bone turnover. This specific aim tests the hypothesis that bone density is low in chronically ill children secondary to increased osteoclast activity correlating with elevated cytokine levels. We hypothesize that the anabolic effects of growth hormone (GH) will improve the height and weight of chronically ill children who have failed to grow despite receiving adequate nutrition via gastrostomy tube or oral supplementation.