Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Aortic stenosis (AS) is the most common valve disease in the United States and most common indication for valve replacement surgery. Anatomical and hemodynamic severity of AS is insufficient for elucidating patients' prognosis. Therefore, the decision about the optimal timing of surgical intervention remains critical. However, the changes in structure and electrical activity of the cardiac muscle can be assessed by noninvasive imaging and electrocardiography (ECG). Degenerative myocardial changes characterized by fibrosis or collagen deposits are frequently observed in AS patients and have a negative impact on patient outcomes. In this project, our objective is to determine whether echocardiographic image analysis of integrated backscatter (IB), which can express changes in myocardial tissue composition (amount of fibrosis) based on its ultrasound reflectivity, global left ventricular (LV) load as measured by Zva, and ECG analysis of the duration of the QRS interval have a role in risk stratification for AS patients and to apply those methods to identify which patients would benefit from surgical intervention.

The investigators hypothesize that 1) the severity of myocardial damage can discriminate the prognosis in patients with AS, and 2) IB, Zva, and QRS interval can be diagnostic measures of the severity of myocardial damage. The investigators will measure the severity of myocardial fibrosis using MRI (reference) in 50 patients and will test the diagnostic significance of IB (testing method). Zva, QRS duration, and conventional echocardiographic measures will also be tested for diagnosing severity of myocardial fibrosis.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design

Observational Model: Case-Only, Time Perspective: Prospective


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT02101619
Study type Observational
Source Mayo Clinic
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date August 2013
Completion date June 2016

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04310046 - Optimal Timing of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention - The TAVI PCI Trial N/A
Completed NCT03332745 - Mechanism of Decompensation Evaluation - Aortic Stenosis
Recruiting NCT06008080 - Post-Market Clinical Follow Up Study With Navitor Valve
Recruiting NCT06055751 - Long Term Evaluation of Cardiac Arrhythmias After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation -The LOCATE Registry
Active, not recruiting NCT04815785 - Safety and Efficacy of TaurusOne® Transcatheter Aortic Valve System in Patients With Severe Calcific Aortic Stenosis N/A
Terminated NCT02202434 - Safety and Efficacy Study of Lotus Valve for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement N/A
Recruiting NCT03029026 - The Role of Occult Cardiac Amyloid in the Elderly With Aortic Stenosis.
Active, not recruiting NCT02903420 - A Clinical Trial of Transcatheter Aortic Valves in Dialysis Patients (Japan) N/A
Completed NCT02629328 - CardioCel Tri-leaflet Repair Study N/A
Completed NCT02306226 - Symetis ACURATE Neo™ Valve Implantation SAVI TF Registry
Withdrawn NCT01648309 - Neuropsychological Testing in Patients Undergoing Transvascular Aortic Valve Implantation N/A
Completed NCT01676727 - ADVANCE Direct Aortic Study
Completed NCT01422044 - Risk Prediction in Aortic Stenosis N/A
Withdrawn NCT00774657 - Ventricular Remodeling In Patients With Aortic Stenosis Assessed Echocardiography N/A
Terminated NCT00535899 - Speckle Tracking Imaging in Patients With Low Ejection Fraction Aortic Stenosis (SPArKLE-AS) N/A
Terminated NCT05070130 - OpSens PRIME CLASS
Completed NCT03314857 - China XT: Safety and Effectiveness of Edwards Lifesciences SAPIEN XT THV in the Chinese Population N/A
Completed NCT04157920 - Impact of Predilatation Between Self-expanding Valves N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT06212050 - Feasibility, Safety, and Effectiveness of the ACURATE neo2 Transcatheter Heart Valve for Severe Bicuspid Aortic Stenosis
Recruiting NCT05893082 - Multicenter Feasibility Trial of the F2 Filter and Delivery System for Embolic Protection During TAVR N/A