Aortic Stenosis Clinical Trial
Official title:
Silent Cerebral Infarction After Heart Catheterization: A Randomized Comparison of Radial and Femoral Arterial Access.
Symptomatic cerebral infarction following cardiac catheterization is rare but silent brain
injury could occur at an unexpectedly high rate. One study has found that up to 22% of
patients with severe aortic stenosis who have undergone retrograde catheterization of the
valve can be identified as having new ischemic lesions as detected by diffusion-weighted
(DW) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). During cardiac catheterization, cerebral
microembolism as detected by TCD has frequently been observed, but whether it is clinically
relevant remains unknown . However, recent studies have suggested that some of these
microemboli could be responsible for acute brain injury, as documented by DW MRI.
Indeed the high sensitivity of DW MRI suggests that this technique could allow an improved
estimate of cerebral ischemic events associated with cardiovascular-catheter procedures. We
therefore decided to perform DW MRI before and after cardiac catheterization to
prospectively assess both clinically silent and apparent cerebral embolisms for the first
time in a multicenter trial. Furthermore, a randomization between radial and femoral access
will allow assessment of risk of silent brain injury associated with the different vascular
access sites.
n/a
Time Perspective: Prospective
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