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Clinical Trial Summary

A prospective randomized trial measuring physiologic biometrics and perceptions of stress during a pediatric dental exam, cleaning, and simulated radiographs with or without a therapy dog present.


Clinical Trial Description

Patients will be consented, enrolled, and randomly assigned to a control group (no dog) or to an experimental group with dog present only before their dental visit for 3 minutes (+ Short AAT) or to an experimental group with dog present throughout their entire visit (+ Long AAT). Control (no dog) patients will have an active control where they color for 3 minutes before their dental exam, cleaning, and simulated radiographs, without a dog present. Biometric data will be collected with a small wireless wrist device (Shimmer 3) which measures heart rate and sweat response (skin galvanic response). Salivary samples will be taken before and after the dental visit to measure salivary cortisol and amylase, as a metric of physiological stress. Finally, a video feed of body movements during the dental visit will be collected for observational coding. Pre-visit and post-visit surveys will be given to all the patients on their experiences regarding pain, anxiety, and perceptions of the dental experience. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05464888
Study type Interventional
Source University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Contact Laura A Jacox, DMD, PhD, MS
Phone 919-537-3424
Email ljacox@live.unc.edu
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date February 2, 2023
Completion date February 2027

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