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Comparing Postoperative Pain After Pericapsular Nerve Block and Fascia Iliaca Block in Total Hip Arthroplasty

Anesthesia Clinical Trial

Official title:
A Comparative Study Between the Postoperative Analgesic Effect of Pericapsular Nerve Group Block (PENG) and Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block (FICB) in Total Hip Arthroplasty: a Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial

Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the efficiency of post-operative analgesia by fascia iliaca compartment block versus pericapsular nerve group block block in reducing narcotic consumption during the first 24 hour post-operatively by using the Visual Analogue Scale.

Clinical Trial Description

Total hip arthroplasty is a widely used surgical treatment intervention for treating hip conditions such as femur neck fractures and advanced hip osteoarthritis. Hip fractures are quite common, regardless of the age of the population (young or old), and they are extremely painful. A hip fracture is a serious injury with potentially life-threatening complications, and it is a common orthopedic emergency in elderly individuals. Early surgery within 48 hours of a fracture has been found to lower mortality and complication rates. The pericapsular nerve group block is a novel regional analgesia technique to decrease pain after THA while preserving the motor function. The local anaesthetic is deposited using this method in the fascial plane between the psoas muscle and the superior pubic ramus, which aims sensory branches of the obturator, accessory obturator, and femoral nerves in the anterior capsule of the hip. Fascia iliaca compartment block, for procedures on the femur and hip joint, is still a well-liked regional anaesthetic technique. Studies have found that FICB prevents complications by anaesthetizing the femoral nerve far from critical neurovascular structures while still giving enough analgesia. Both blocks could be used to effectively reduce pain intensity up to 24 hours, total opioid consumption, and length of hospital stay in THA patients. ;

Study Design

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

Clinical Trial Details
NCT number NCT06003738
Study type Interventional
Source Ain Shams University
Contact Diaaeldin DA Aboelnile, MD, Lecturer
Phone 00201018380033
Email diaabadr@gmail.com
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date August 21, 2023
Completion date September 1, 2024
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