Ambulatory Surgery Clinical Trial
Official title:
Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Effect of Fentanyl on the Incidence of Coughing and Recovery After Propofol-Desflurane Anesthesia With an LMA for Airway Management
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of fentanyl for reducing
coughing during the perioperative period (i.e., insertion of an LMA [Laryngeal Mask Airway]
device, maintenance period during surgery, and awakening [emergence] from general
anesthesia) for ambulatory surgery procedures. Also to assess the effects of fentanyl on the
postoperative outcomes, (e.g., pain, postoperative nausea and vomiting, return of bowel
function [constipation], resumption of normal activities of daily living).
Fentanyl is one of the most common used anesthetic adjuncts for ambulatory surgery because
of its anesthetic-sparing effects and alleged ability to reduce coughing during
instrumentation of the patient's airway.
This research study is designed to evaluate the effects of fentanyl when administered as an
adjuvant to standard anesthetic and analgesic drugs on coughing (during insertion of an LMA
device, during maintenance and emergence from general anesthesia) and on the postoperative
adverse outcomes (i.e., side effects).
All patients will receive local anesthetics and commonly used non-opioid pain relieving
medications during surgery.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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