Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT05873413
Other study ID # 21912
Secondary ID R01AA029450
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date March 1, 2024
Est. completion date May 31, 2026

Study information

Verified date June 2024
Source University of Nebraska Lincoln
Contact Carrie Murphy
Phone 4024723772
Email carrie.murphy@unl.edu
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the impact of providing participants with 1. A recently developed protocol for motivating bystanders to intervene to help others who are in sexual risk situations (Motivate-the-Bystander) alone 2. Motivate-the-Bystander with an alcohol component focused on reducing drinking behaviors (Motivate-the-Bystander+Alcohol) 3. A control condition focused on reducing stress The main questions it aims to answer are: - Is Motivate-the-Bystander more effective than the attention control for increasing bystander behaviors? - Is Motivate-the-Bystander+Alcohol more effective than MTB alone for increasing bystander behaviors? - Is Motivate-the-Bystander+Alcohol more effective than Motivate-the-Bystander alone for decreasing alcohol use during bystander intervention opportunities? Participants will: - Complete online measures (e.g., self-reported bystander behaviors, past bystander training, history of bystander intervention attempts, sexual experiences, drinking behaviors, and other substance use behaviors) - Complete either MTB, MTB+ALC, or the attention control condition online - Complete the virtual reality simulation in the lab - Complete electronic daily diary follow-up surveys about alcohol use and bystander intervention


Description:

During young adulthood, an estimated one in five women experience sexual assault. The investigators seek to reduce this violence by motivating young adults to intervene with their peers to prevent sexual assault-an approach known as bystander intervention. Current bystander training is conducted in group sessions involving education about how to recognize and intervene in response to sexual risk situations. Although successful in changing knowledge and attitudes about sexual assault prevention, evaluations of these programs have rarely focused on changing actual bystander behaviors. Further, while bystander alcohol use is common in sexual risk situations, and undermines intervention attempts, alcohol consumption by bystanders is not explicitly targeted in existing intervention training programs. To address these gaps, the investigators will conduct a RCT comparing the efficacy of: 1) the recently developed bystander intervention, Motivate-the-Bystander (MTB), 2) MTB with an MI alcohol component (MTB+ALC), and 3) an attention control condition for reducing alcohol use and increasing bystander behaviors in response to sexual risk. Bystander behaviors will be assessed observationally during a virtual reality-based house party at 2 months post intervention. Participants' bystander behaviors, alcohol use, and relevant contextual variables will be assessed with an EMA measurement design using electronic daily diaries at baseline and weekly post intervention until month 9. The investigators expect that, compared to MTB alone and the control condition, MTB+ALC will produce significantly greater reductions in overall drinking and increases in prosocial bystander behaviors in a diverse sample of 450 young adults who are heavy drinkers. If the hypotheses are confirmed, results will support use of the combined MI-based bystander-alcohol intervention as an effective means of reducing drinking and motivating bystander behaviors among those at highest risk for sexual violence.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 450
Est. completion date May 31, 2026
Est. primary completion date May 31, 2026
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 25 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Individuals ages 18-25 - Heavy drinkers (as defined by using the AUDIT) - English fluency - Community members from Lancaster and surrounding counties in Nebraska - Signed and dated consent form - Stated willingness to comply with study procedures Exclusion Criteria: This project does not have any pre-determined exclusion criteria beyond the need to meet inclusion criteria for the study.

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Behavioral:
Motivate-the-Bystander
A Zoom-based motivational interviewing prevention program that enhances knowledge, motivation, and skills for increased bystander behaviors.
Motivate-the-Bystander+Alcohol
A Zoom-based motivational interviewing prevention program that enhances knowledge, motivation, and skills for reduced alcohol use and increased bystander behaviors.
Attention-only Control
A Zoom-based stress reduction program in which progressive muscle relaxation and other techniques are introduced and practiced.

Locations

Country Name City State
United States University of Nebraska-Lincoln Lincoln Nebraska

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Nebraska Lincoln National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Alcohol use Alcohol use quantity is assessed with electronic daily diaries weekly for 9 months. months 0-9
Primary Daily self-reports of bystander behavior Bystander behavior is assessed with electronic daily diaries weekly for 9 months. months 0-9
Primary Observational bystander behavior Bystander behavior is assessed with a virtual environment called Bystander in Sexual Assault Virtual Environments (B-SAVE). Participants experience a virtual "house party" and are exposed to 10 situations in which they can intervene or not. Responses are recorded and coded for the presence and effectiveness of intervention attempts. 1-week follow-up
See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT05414344 - A Brief Intervention for Alcohol Users With Interpersonal Trauma N/A
Completed NCT05521906 - Evaluation of PRYSHM for LGBTQIA2S+ Youth N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT04786587 - Alcohol Self-reporting During Pregnancy. AUTOQUEST Study.
Withdrawn NCT04659278 - Endourage Complete Spectrum Oral Mucosal Drops (OMD) in Adults Desiring a Reduction in Ethanol Use N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03632408 - Hangover and Residual Zopiclone Effect on Spatial Perception Phase 1
Completed NCT02718508 - An e-Parenting Skills Intervention to Decrease Injured Adolescents' Alcohol Use N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT02629679 - Sports, Education and Consumption of Substances in Adolescents N/A
Completed NCT02945371 - Tailored Inhibitory Control Training to Reverse EA-linked Deficits in Mid-life N/A
Completed NCT01553136 - Varenicline Treatment of Alcohol Dependence in Smokers Phase 2
Completed NCT01442753 - Family-Skills Training to Prevent Tobacco and Other Substance Use in Latino Youth N/A
Completed NCT01081119 - Brief Voluntary Alcohol and Drug Intervention for Middle School Youth Phase 2
Completed NCT00289965 - Substance Use Risk Education (SURE) Project Phase 2
Completed NCT04510116 - Adults In The Making Prevention Trial N/A
Completed NCT00506753 - Motivation and Skills for Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol/Ethanol (THC/ETOH+) Teens in Jail N/A
Recruiting NCT05288790 - Microbiome Metabolites and Alcohol in HIV to Reduce CVD RCT Phase 2
Recruiting NCT05620849 - Young Adult Education on Alcohol & Health N/A
Recruiting NCT03588754 - Does Propranolol, a Beta Blocker, Attenuate Stress-Induced Drinking? Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04054466 - Nursing Counseling to the Change of Behavior of Alcohol Consumption in Patients in HAART N/A
Recruiting NCT06074341 - TeleHealth Resources for IndiVidualizEd Goals (THRIVE) in Alcohol Recovery Study N/A
Terminated NCT04596267 - Pitolisant Effects on Alcohol Self-Administration in Heavy Drinkers Phase 1