View clinical trials related to Aggression.
Filter by:Aggression is a serious problem that appears to be common in forensic psychiatric patients. Determining factors related to aggression is important for psychiatric nurses during the treatment, care and rehabilitation of patients. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between childhood traumas, cognitive distortions and aggression in forensic psychiatry patients. This descriptive study was conducted with 103 male forensic psychiatry patients treated in a high security forensic psychiatry hospital. The data of study were collected Introductory Information Form, Childhood Psychological Traumas Scale (CTQ), Cognitive Distortions Scale (CDS) and Buss-Perry Aggression Scale (BAQ). In this study, 82.5% of forensic psychiatry patients were male, 50.5% were married, 49.5% had secondary education, 53.4% were not working. It was found that patients diagnosed with Schizophrenia Spectrum and Other Psychotic Disordersa and Bipolar Affective Disorders, who were hospitalised more than 5 times, who used alcohol/substances and who had previous experience of forensic events had higher levels of aggression. There was a significant positive correlation between the childhood traumas, cognitive distortions and aggression. The results of this study reveal important results that will contribute to psychiatric nurses caring for forensic psychiatric patients in determining the patients' aggression and affecting factors during the treatment and care process.
The research, was planned in a randomized controlled design, aiming to evaluate the effect of the training given to nurses working in psychiatric clinics on the use of aggression and BVC (Broset Violence Checklist) on the nurses' perceptions of aggression and the compliance of the use of BVC, which they evaluated for the patients watched in the videos, with the BVC determined by expert opinion. The study was conducted in Adana Doctor Ekrem Tok Mental Health and Diseases Hospital between July 2021 and April 2022. A total of 97 nurses working in psychiatric clinics, 47 in the training group and 50 in the comparison group, participated in the study. A pre-test was administered to the nurses and nurses in the training group were randomized and given training including aggression and BVC use. After the training, a post-test was administered to all nurses.
Despite advances in the neonatal intensive care units, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) has become a common reason for blindness and visual disabilities in premature infants so that it accounts for about 5% and 30% of such complications in developed and developing countries. The pathophysiology of ROP is multifactorial. Supplemental oxygen demand and lower gestational age (GA) and birth weight (BW) are among the major risk factors for the occurrence and progression of ROP. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents are a promising modality of treatment for ROP, as laser therapy is associated with disadvantages such as complications from undertreatment or overtreatment, anterior segment burns, hemorrhage, or ischemia, and potentially higher rates of myopia. Ranibizumab is the first approved anti-VEGF treatment for the management of retinopathy, and is a promising alternative to laser therapy. Ranibizumab is a humanized monoclonal recombinant antibody fragment with a shorter half-life and less systemic toxicity than bevacizumab. Its binding affinity is nearly tenfold that of bevacizumab. The plasma half-life of bevacizumab is 17-21 days, while that of ranibizumab is 3 days. Greater systemic absorption of bevacizumab is thought to lead to greater systemic suppression of VEGF. These data may explain the better safety profile of ranibizumab. Type I ROP is defined as any stage of ROP with plus disease in zone I, stage 3 ROP in zone I and stage 2 or 3 ROP with plus disease in zone II . The hallmark of Aggressive-ROP (previously known as Aggressive posterior-ROP) is rapid development of pathological neovascularization and severe plus disease without progression being observed through the typical stages of ROP. It may occur in larger preterm infants and beyond the posterior retina. The aim of this prospective study is to compare the efficacy of intravitreal ranibizumab for type 1 ROP and A-ROP as regard acute ROP regression, recurrence profile, peripheral retinal vascularization and the need for further ablative therapy.
Treatment of aggressive periodontitis (stage III, grade C periodontitis) represents a big challenge. The aim of the study was to compare the long-term results of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) and antibiotic therapy as an adjunct to conventional non-surgical therapy in patients with aggressive periodontitis. Clinical parameters of probing depth, clinical attachment level and bleeding on probing (BOP) were assessed at baseline, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months after treatment.
The purpose of this study is to examine adherence to cardio-oncology consultation.
The investigators will conduct a pilot randomized clinical trial (n = 40) of hatha yoga vs. a health education group (attention control) for prisoners high in self-reported anger dysregulation. The investigators will assess feasibility and acceptability of the yoga program, the health education control group, and research procedures.
clinical parameters and IL-17 and Il-18 GCF levels were measured in 25 aggressive periodontitis patients compared to 25 periodontally healthy individuals. It was observed that that Clinical parameters and Il-17 and Il-18 levels are higher before treatment but decreased after treatment which suggests role of these interleukins in pathogenesis of aggressive periodontitis .
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of multiple ascending doses of MK-8189 in participants with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) with or without symptoms of agitation-aggression and/or psychosis.
A multicenter, intervention study will be conducted in all psychiatric hospitals in Slovenia. The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effect of verbal and non-verbal de-escalation techniques on the incidence and severity of aggressive behavior and on the incidence and duration of physical restraints. The proposed hypothesis is that de-escalation training and regular use of de-escalation can reduce aggressive incidents and the use of physical restraints in the acute psychiatric ward. In Slovenia, inpatient psychiatric treatment is provided by six psychiatric hospitals. There are two acute psychiatric wards in each hospital, one for male and one for female patients. All hospitals will be invited to participate in the study. The study will be carried out in two phases, a baseline period of five consecutive months and an intervention period of the same five consecutive months in the following year. At the end of the baseline period, hospitals will be randomly assigned to either the experimental or control group. The intervention will include training on verbal and nonverbal de-escalation techniques for staff teams in experimental wards. The first part of the education is based on theoretical backgrounds: aggressive behavior in a psychiatric patient, risk factors, communication, de-escalation. The second part is a practical workshop. The training will be 16-hour duration in total. A short handbook and a list of verbal and non-verbal approaches will be prepared for all staff members involved in the training. For the baseline and intervention phase, data on the number and severity of aggressive incidents, the number and duration of physical restraint episodes, and the number of aggressive or restrained patients will be obtained.
The authors theorize that periodontal flap surgery therapy with adjunctive DL therapy might bring favourable therapy results (clinical and bacterial parameters) in patients with stage 3-grade C periodontitis. Therefore, the goal of this split-mouth randomized clinical trial was to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of the treatment results for DL assisted modified Widman Flap (MWF) surgery (test site) with MWF surgery alone (control site) in periodontitis patients with stage 3-grade C by determining the changes in clinical parameters and bacterial load of pathogens (P.g., T.d., Camplyobacter rectus (C.r.), Prevotella intermedia (P.i.), T.f., A.a.) at preoperative and following MWF surgery at 6th week, 3rd and 6th months