Aged Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effectiveness of Cosmetic Therapy on Self-esteem and Depression for Elderly Residents in Long-Term Care Institutions
Verified date | March 2022 |
Source | National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
Cosmetic therapy provides a psychological effect on the elderly, improving their self-confidence and social participation. This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of cosmetic therapy to enhance the self-esteem and reduce depression of elderly residents in long-term care institutions. We expect that a 6-week cosmetic therapy will improve the elderly's mental health, including depression and self-esteem.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 70 |
Est. completion date | February 28, 2022 |
Est. primary completion date | February 14, 2022 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 65 Years to 100 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Aged over 65 years old. - Having been admitted to a long-term care institution (conservation type) for three months. - Be able to communicate in Mandarin, Taiwanese and written languages. - The total score of Mini-mental state examination (MMSE) is higher than 24 points. - The muscle strength of the left or right hand is 4 points (inclusive) or above, and the maintenance and makeup procedures can be operated with one or both hands. - After the researcher's explanation, the participant is willing and able to give informed consent for participation in the study. Exclusion Criteria: - Under the age of 65. - The applicant has been admitted to a long-term care institution (conservation type) for less than three months. - Unable to communicate in Mandarin, Taiwanese and written language. - Participated in cosmetic therapy. - Diagnosed with mental illness (except depression), dementia and delirium. - Currently taking antidepressant drugs. - Currently receiving depression-related treatment. - The maintenance and makeup steps cannot be operated with assistance. - Failure to sign the research consent form. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Taiwan | Yi-xing Elderly long-term care center | Taipei |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences |
Taiwan,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Geriatric Depression Scale short-form (GDS-SF) | Geriatric Depression Scale short-form is a 15-item scale; each item on this scale uses a " Yes/ NO" answer method, and the scoring method is 1 point and 0 points. The total score ranges from 0 to 15, with less than 5 indicating no depression symptoms, 5 to 9 indicating mild depression, greater than or equal to 10 indicating moderate to severe depression. | Pre-test before cosmetic therapy intervention and post-test at the end of six-week cosmetic therapy | |
Primary | Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (Chinese version) | Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (Chinese version) is a 10-item scale that measures the respondent's self-esteem. Each item is scored on a 4-point Likert scale, ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree); the minimum and maximum scores on the scale are 10 and 40, with lower scores suggesting better self-esteem. | Pre-test before cosmetic therapy intervention and post-test at the end of six-week cosmetic therapy |
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