View clinical trials related to Adverse Event.
Filter by:Diabetes, heart disease and kidney disease have high morbidity and costs of care. Medications used to treat these conditions are effective. Yet, some have the risk of preventable adverse events when people are sick with the flu or stomach bug. These events include low blood sugar and acute kidney injury which can lead to extended hospital stays or death. Sick day medication guidance (SDMG) recommends stopping these medications temporarily when sick and restarted after symptoms subside. Unfortunately, many patients are not aware of these recommendations or find them hard to follow. The investigator's previous research has shown that there is a lack of SDMG education and patient resources. Research on the development, implementation, usability and efficacy of these resources is also limited. In developing a SDMG tool, the investigators surveyed patients who expressed interest in an electronic health (eHealth) tool. As a result, the PAUSE App provides a timely and innovative way to provide continuity of care to patients that is linked to each patients' unique pharmacy record. In the present pilot randomized control trial, the investigators will examine the outcomes of the PAUSE Initiative consisting of the PAUSE App and a SDMG educational handout. Approximately 16 Loblaw/Shoppers Drug Mart pharmacies across Alberta will take part. Patients of these pharmacies who take high-risk medications will be invited to participate. Each pharmacy will be randomized to provide their patients usual care (i.e. SDMG handout) or the intervention (i.e., PAUSE App + handout). Approximately 320 participants (20 per pharmacy) are expected to be recruited. The expected trial length is 9 months from recruitment to analysis. A simulated 'sick day' survey will be used to assess the fidelity and efficacy of the PAUSE Initiative. Feasibility of the study processes (i.e., recruitment, onboarding) will be assessed to inform a full-scale trial. The usability and acceptability of the PAUSE App will also be investigated. Pharmacists and participants will complete questionnaires and qualitative interviews to assess these outcomes. Additionally, PAUSE App user metrics will be collected. All participants will receive an honorarium for their time.
In France, improving the practice of health professionals working in coordinated primary care teams (health centres called Maisons de Santé Pluriprofessionnelles - MSPs) could be facilitated by a learning system consisting of (i) a risk management support programme and (ii) the provision of a comprehensive online system combining training, reporting and support for the analysis and management of patient safety incidents (PSIs). EVIDENS-Prim is a multi-method, multi-centre, prospective study. It aims to describe the PSIs that occur in MSPs, using an international classification system, and to describe the ways in which professionals have adopted a global approach to PSIs management, from PSI reporting to feedback.
Observational assessment through patient interviews of relational, structural and organisational aspects related to the humanisation of health care. These data will be related to health outcomes such as pain, sleep quality, anxiety levels, adverse events (pressure injuries, falls, and mortality), satisfaction with the care received, and experience in communication processes with health professionals. Data will also be collected on work ergonomics variables (stress, burnout, working conditions, ratios) of nurses and health technicians, which will also be related to the health outcomes collected.
Developments in the healthcare sector in general, and in oncology in particular, mean that patients are increasingly autonomous. Outpatient treatment raises the issue of home monitoring. One of the solutions proposed by the 2014-2019 Cancer Plan is the development of telemedicine. Several programmes have been set up in the medical oncology department at Hôpital Mondor, to make patient care more secure and improve the management of undesirable effects of treatment for patients undergoing intravenous (I.V.) chemotherapy or oral anti-cancer treatments. The preliminary study on the use of the digital solution Onco'nect demonstrated the feasibility of using a dematerialised tool for real-time monitoring and management of chemotherapy-induced adverse events in cancer patients undergoing outpatient treatment. The tool was used to help AP-HP institution deal with the crisis linked to the COVID epidemic. Once it had been configured, Onco'nect was deployed to all institution's hospital groups to ensure that infected patients could remain at home, and that patients hospitalised with symptomatic COVID infection could return home. Hypothesis: The digital solution Onco'nect would improve patient compliance and could reduce the occurrence and improve the management of unexpected adverse events. Primary objective: In terms of clinical evaluation, the primary objective is to assess the effect of using the Onco'nect solution for ambulatory oncology follow-up on reducing the rate of occurrence at 6 months follow-up of unexpected and unwanted chemo-induced adverse events. The solution is already on the market and has been integrated (or is in the process of being integrated) into the care systems of the participating AP-HP establishments. The aim of the project is to evaluate its use in routine care and measure the occurrence and management of unexpected and unwanted chemo-induced adverse events in outpatients treated for cancer. This observational study of care pathway, using retrospective data, aims to include 480 patients in a 18 months period. Three periods of interest will be considered in this before-and-after study - Onco'nect pre-deployment (12 months): period covering the year prior to the actual implementation of the solution in each centre; patients receiving I.V. chemotherapy during the first 6 months of the period will be included, in order to assess follow-up at 6 months. - Onco'nect deployment: this period corresponds to the implementation of the solution in the centre's care pathway. Deployment includes interoperability with other operating systems and setting up the collection interfaces for the user. - Post-deployment (12 months): period covering the year following the implementation of the solution within the centre (installation, interoperability and configuration validated); patients receiving I.V. chemotherapy during the first 6 months of the period will be included, in order to be able to evaluate the 6-month follow-up.
AMI Survivors who participated in the project "Construction and key technology research of the whole myocardial protection system for acute myocardial infarction" (project number 2016YFC1301100) and completed the 1-year visit were followed up by telephone at 3 years (within the corresponding follow-up time window) and 5 years after discharge to acquire the patients' medication, health status, and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events, including death, heart failure, rehospitalization, re-myocardial infarction, revascularization, stroke, malignant arrhythmia, and bleeding events.
Septic shock is one of the causes of death in ICU and hospital. Refractory shock is the problem which healthcare providers should recognize though it is difficult to handle with. The corticosteroid called hydrocortisone is one of the treatment in refractory septic shock which requires vasopressor to maintain blood pressure. In recovery phase of septic shock and weaning off vasopressor, there is no definite way to taper off hydrocortisone.
Prone position ventilation was used 220 times in 44 out of 68 patients with severe COVID-19 induced ARDS treated with VV-ECMO. PPV treated patients did not benefit from PPV and the incidence of PPV related adverse events was high
This is a randomized controlled trial with a mixed method design to determine the impact of coaching on self-perceived medical errors, burnout, and resilience. The study team developed a novel coaching curriculum based in principles of positive psychology and self-reflection with the hypothesis that the coaching intervention will lead to decreased medical errors, decreased burnout, and increased resilience in trainee and faculty participants. Resident and fellow trainees as well as faculty members were recruited across departments and randomized to coaching or control. Faculty in the coaching arm were trained in coaching techniques and paired with a trainee coachee. Survey results as well as focus groups will be used to analyze the impact of the coaching program as compared to standard mentorship (control).
Aortic valve stenosis is the heart valve disease with the highest prevalence among the elderly, and may lead to heart failure. Until recently, the only definitive treatment was surgical replacement (SAVR). However, the increased risk associated with the surgical procedure excluded patients with multiple co-morbidities. As the population is aging and more and more patients may present with aortic stenosis, the need of a less invasive approach has emerged. Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) offered an alternative therapy for these high risk patients. This new method has seen worldwide acceptance, has been proven very beneficial for these patients, and therefore its indications have been expanded to intermediate risk patients, as well. Until recently, general anesthesia was the primary anesthetic technique for TAVR, but conscious sedation or monitored anesthesia care (MAC) is gaining more and more popularity lately. Our knowledge regarding the comparison between general anesthesia and MAC in TAVR procedures is derived mainly from observational studies and few randomized trials. MAC seems to be associated with less inotropic drug usage, shorter procedural times, shorter intensive care unit (ICU) and hospital length of stay. However, according to published data, there were no differences in 30-day mortality and complications between these two techniques. Even less are known about the most suitable anesthetic agent for MAC during TAVR. Many drugs have been used, with propofol and dexmedetomidine being the most popular. However, there are only few comparative studies and their results are not conclusive. This study compares MAC under propofol and MAC under dexmedetomidine for TAVR in order to examine which method of conscious sedation comes with more beneficial postoperative outcomes for the patients.
By tracking the short-term and long-term results of HCC patients treated with systemic therapies,the difference of microbiota between responded patients and non-responded patients was analyzed, and the correlation between gut and oral microbiota and short-term and long-term results was explored, so as to improve people's awareness of microbiota and pay attention to its prevention and treatment.