Advanced Solid Tumours Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Phase Ib/II, Open-Label, Multicentre Study to Assess Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Preliminary Anti-tumour Activity of AZD9150 Plus Durvalumab Alone or in Combination With Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced, Solid Tumours and Subsequently in Patients With Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Verified date | March 2024 |
Source | AstraZeneca |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This is a phase Ib/II, open-label multicentre study to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and preliminary anti-tumour activity of AZD9150 plus durvalumab alone or in combination with chemotherapy in patients with advanced, solid tumours and subsequently in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
Status | Active, not recruiting |
Enrollment | 76 |
Est. completion date | June 6, 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | January 17, 2020 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 130 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria Subjects are eligible to be included in the study only if all of the following inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria apply. 1. Signed and dated informed consent. For inclusion in the optional pharmacogenetic research, patients must provide informed consent for the genetic sampling and analyses. 2. = 18 years of age. 3. An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status score of 0 or 1. 4. Minimum life expectancy of 12 weeks 5. Part A of the study will include patients that have histological confirmation of a solid malignancy [other than Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC)] that is refractory to standard therapy or for which no standard of care regimen currently exists. 6. Part D of the study will include patients with histological confirmation of a solid malignancy (other than HCC) that are refractory to standard therapy of for which no standard of care regimen currently exists. 7. Willing to undergo mandatory biopsy at screening and on treatment. Part A only: the first 3 subjects in each arm are exempt from this requirement. Patients in Part D are exempt from this biopsy requirement. 8. At least one lesion, not previously irradiated, that can be accurately measured at baseline as =10 mm in the longest diameter (except lymph nodes that must have short axis =15 mm) with computerised tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that is suitable for accurate repeated measurements. 9. Females should be using adequate contraceptive measures, should not be breast feeding, and must have a negative pregnancy test prior to start of dosing if of child-bearing potential or must have evidence of non-child-bearing potential by fulfilling one of the following criteria at screening: - Post-menopausal defined as aged more than 50 years and amenorrhoeic for at least 12 months following cessation of all exogenous hormonal treatments - Women under 50 years old would be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrheic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatments and with luteinising hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the post-menopausal range for the institution - Documentation of irreversible surgical sterilisation by hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy, but not tubal ligation. 10. Male patients must be surgically sterile or using an acceptable method of contraception (defined as barrier methods in conjunction with spermicides) for the duration of the study (from the time they sign consent) and for 20 weeks after the last dose of study treatments. Exclusion Criteria Patients should not enter the study if any of the following exclusion criteria are fulfilled. 1. Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to AstraZeneca and/or Sarah Cannon Development Innovations staff and/or staff at the study site). 2. Previous enrolment in the present study. 3. Herbal preparations are not allowed throughout the study. These herbal medications include but are not limited to St. John's wort, kava, ephedra (mahung), gingko biloba, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), yohimbe, saw palmetto and ginseng. Patients should stop using herbal medications 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. 4. Brain metastases or spinal cord compression unless asymptomatic and not requiring steroids for at least 14 days prior to start of study treatment. 5. With the exception of alopecia and haemoglobin (Hb) = 9 mg/dL and < 10 mg/dL, any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy CTCAE Grade > 1 at the time of starting study treatment. 6. Active interstitial lung disease (ILD)/pneumonitis or a prior history of ILD/pneumonitis requiring treatment with steroids. 7. Patients receiving any concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or biologic, or hormonal therapy for cancer. - Concurrent use of hormones for noncancer-related conditions (e.g., insulin for diabetes and hormone replacement therapy) is acceptable. The dose of systemic corticosteroids must not exceed 10 mg of prednisone equivalent. - Patients in Part A and Part D with radically-treated prostate cancer may continue androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). 8. Patients must have completed any previous cancer-related treatments before enrolment. The following intervals between the end of the prior treatment and first dose of study drug must be observed: - Port-a-cath placement: no waiting is required - Minor surgical procedures (as defined by the Medical Monitor): 7 postoperative days - Major surgery (as defined by the Medical Monitor): =4 weeks - Radiotherapy: =4 weeks (patients who receive palliative radiation for nontarget tumour lesions need not be subjected to this washout period and can be enrolled immediately) - Chemotherapy: = 21 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) from the first dose of study drug - Immunotherapy and/or anticancer therapy with agents including mAbs =4 weeks - Current or prior use of immunosuppressive medication within 14 days before first dose of durvalumab The following are exceptions to this criterion: - Use of intranasal, inhaled, topical corticosteroids, local steroid injections (e.g., intra articular injections) - Systemic corticosteroids at physiologic doses below 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent is permitted - Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication) are permitted 9. For Part A and Part D patients who have received more than 3 prior cytoreductive chemotherapy regimens. 10. Has active or prior documented autoimmune disease within the past 2 years with the exceptions of vitiligo, Graves' Disease, and/or psoriasis not requiring systemic treatment 11. Has active or prior documented inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis) 12. Has a history of primary immunodeficiency 13. Has undergone an organ transplant that requires use of immunosuppressive treatment 14. Any of the following cardiac criteria: - Mean resting corrected QT interval (QTc) calculated using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) of >450 msec for males and >470 msec for females obtained from 3 electrocardiograms (ECGs) taken over 5 minutes - Any clinically important abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of a resting ECG, e.g., complete left bundle branch block, third degree heart block, that in the opinion of the Investigator renders the patient unsuitable for participation in the study - Any factors that increase the risk of QTc prolongation or risk of arrhythmic events such as heart failure, hypokalaemia, congenital long QT syndrome, family history of long QT syndrome or unexplained sudden death under 40 years-of-age - Any concomitant medication with known or possible risk of prolonging the QT interval. 15. Inadequate organ and marrow function as demonstrated by any of the following laboratory values. Transfusions intended to elevate any parameters below solely for the intent of meeting study eligibility are not permitted. - Leukocytes <3.0 x 10(exp 9)/L - Absolute neutrophil count <1.5 x 10(exp 9)/L - Platelet count <100 x 10(exp 9)/L - Haemoglobin <90 g/L - Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >2.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) if no demonstrable liver metastases or >5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases - Total bilirubin >1.5 times ULN if no liver metastases or 3 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases or documented Gilbert's Syndrome (unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia) - Creatinine outside normal limits OR, if creatinine outside normal limits, a creatinine clearance <60 mL/min (measured by 24-hour urine collection or calculated by Cockcroft and Gault equation (Cockcroft and Gault 1976). 16. Has a history of allergic reactions attributed to the study treatments (AZD9150 or durvalumab), assigned chemotherapy agents, their compounds, or agents of similar chemical or biologic composition (e.g., antibody therapeutics) 17. Suffers from a comorbidity that in the opinion of the Investigator or Medical Monitor renders the patient unsuitable for participation in the study. Such comorbidity may include, but is not limited to, uncontrolled intercurrent illness such as active infection, severe active peptic ulcer disease or gastritis, myocardial infarction within 6 months before entry, congestive heart failure, symptomatic congestive heart failure, active cardiomyopathy, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. 18. As judged by the Investigator, has any evidence of severe or uncontrolled diseases, or has an active viral infection of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), human papilloma virus (HPV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and/or hepatitis C virus (HCV)]. 19. Active infection including tuberculosis (clinical evaluation that included clinical history, physical examination and radiographic findings, and tuberculosis testing in line with local practice). 20. Has received a live attenuated vaccine within 28 days before the first dose of study drug 21. Judgment by the Investigator that the patient should not participate in the study if the patient is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Research Site | Dallas | Texas |
United States | Research Site | Fairfax | Virginia |
United States | Research Site | Houston | Texas |
United States | Research Site | Lafayette | Indiana |
United States | Research Site | Nashville | Tennessee |
United States | Research Site | Oklahoma City | Oklahoma |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
AstraZeneca |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Part A: Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) in subjects receiving AZD9150 plus durvalumab and AZD9150 plus durvalumab plus chemotherapy. | The Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) or Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) will be determined by assessment of the incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs). DLTs may come from the incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs), the change from baseline in vital signs, clinical chemistry, haemotology, and urinalysis parameters will be evaluated for each treatment arm in Part A of the study. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months). Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) will be assessed through 5 weeks for patients who do not receive chemotherapy or 3 weeks for patients receiving chemotherapy. | |
Primary | Part D: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve at steady state [AUC(ss)] of AZD9150 administered once per week in combination with durvalumab. | Pharmacokinetic parameters will be derived from the measured plasma concentration of AZD9150. The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve [AUC(ss)] will be compared in subjects receiving AZD9150 subcutaneoulsy vs. intravenously. | Blood samples for the PK analysis of AZD9150 will be collected at prespecified intervals during Weeks 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9. | |
Primary | Part D: Minimum plasma concentration at steady state [Ctrough (ss)] of AZD9150 administered once per week in combination with durvalumab. | Pharmacokinetic parameters will be derived from the measured plasma concentration of AZD9150. The minimum plasma concentration of AZD9150 at steady state [Ctrough(ss)] will be determined for subjects receiving AZD9150 once per week in combination with durvalumab. | Blood samples for the PK analysis of AZD9150 will be collected at prespecified intervals during Weeks 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9. | |
Secondary | Part A: Disease Control Rate (DCR) | Efficacy parameters as defined by RECIST v1.1 for each combination (with and without chemotherapy) and schedule include: disease control rate (DCR) at 12 weeks, duration of overall response (DOR), and progression-free survival (PFS). | 12 weeks | |
Secondary | Part A: Duration of Overall Response (DoR) | Efficacy parameters as defined by RECIST v1.1 for each combination (with and without chemotherapy) and schedule include: disease control rate (DCR) at 12 weeks, duration of overall response (DOR), and progression-free survival (PFS). | Throughout the study (approximately 6 months). | |
Secondary | Part A: Progression-Free Survival (PFS) | Efficacy parameters as defined by RECIST v1.1 for each combination (with and without chemotherapy) and schedule include: disease control rate (DCR) at 12 weeks, duration of overall response (DOR), and progression-free survival (PFS). | From the date of documented complete response or partial response, whichever comes first, until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months | |
Secondary | Part A: AZD9150 anti-drug antibody titres | Unwanted immunogenicity in the form of anti-drug-antibodies (ADAs) will be assessed. | Blood samples for AZD9150 anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) will be collected predose on prespecified dosing days up to 9 weeks. | |
Secondary | Part A: Durvalumab anti-drug antibody titres | Unwanted immunogenicity in the form of anti-drug-antibodies (ADAs) will be assessed. | Blood samples for durvalumab anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) will be collected predose on prespecified dosing days up to 13 weeks. | |
Secondary | Part A: Baseline tumour PD-L1 expression | Baseline tumour PDL1 expression will be evaluated for potential correlation with drug activity or the ability to prospectively identify patients likely to respond to treatment.
Immunohistochemistry (IHC) for PD-L1 will be carried out using a tumour sample from an archival biopsy or one taken at screening. |
Pre-dose | |
Secondary | Part A: STAT3 protein in tumour biopsies | STAT3 knockdown will be assessed in tumour biopsies taken on-treatment at Week 3, Day 1. Baseline and on-treatment biopsies will be used to measure STAT3 expression levels by immunohistochemistry. | Predose and 3 weeks after start of treatment | |
Secondary | Part A: Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of AZD9150 after single dose and at steady state after multiple doses in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Blood samples for the PK analysis of AZD9150 will be collected at prespecified intervals during Weeks 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9. | |
Secondary | Part A: Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The trough plasma concentration (Ctrough) of AZD9150 after single dose and at steady state after multiple doses in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Blood samples for the PK analysis of AZD9150 will be collected at prespecified intervals during Weeks 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9. | |
Secondary | Part A: Peak plasma concentration (Cmax,ss) of AZD9150 after multiple doses. | The peak plasma concentration (Cmax,ss) of AZD9150 at steady state after multiple doses in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Blood samples for the PK analysis of AZD9150 will be collected at prespecified intervals during Weeks 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9. | |
Secondary | Part A: Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough,ss) of AZD9150 after multiple doses. | The trough plasma concentration (Ctrough,ss) of AZD9150 at steady state after multiple doses in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Blood samples for the PK analysis of AZD9150 will be collected at prespecified intervals during Weeks 0, 1, 5, 6, and 9. | |
Secondary | Part A: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve (AUC) of AZD9150 after single-dose given in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part A: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve [AUC(ss)] at steady state after multiple doses. | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve [AUC(ss)] of AZD9150 at steady state after multiple in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Injection site tolerability for patients receiving subcutaneous injections. | Pain, tenderness, redness, and other symptoms will be assessed for subcutaneous injection of AZD9150. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The incidence of adverse events (AEs) in subjects receiving AZD9150. | The incidence of adverse events will be determined for each treatment arm in Part D of the study. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The incidence of serious adverse events (SAEs) in subjects receiving AZD9150. | The incidence of serious adverse events will be determined for each treatment arm in Part D of the study. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of AZD9150 after single dose and at steady state after multiple doses when given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Peak plasma concentration (Cmax,ss) of AZD9150 at steady state after multiple doses. | The peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of AZD9150 after single dose and at steady state after multiple doses when given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Time to peak plasma concentration (tmax) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The time to peak plasma concentration (tmax) of AZD9150 after single dose when given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve [AUC(0-inf)] after single-dose. | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from zero time to infinity [AUC(0-inf)] of AZD9150 after single dose given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve [AUC(ss)] at steady state after multiple doses. | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve [AUC(ss)] of AZD9150 at steady state after multiple doses given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve [AUC(0-t)] after single-dose. | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from zero time to time t [AUC(0-t)] of AZD9150 after single dose given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero to 48 hours [AUC(0-48] after single-dose. | The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from zero time to 48 hours [AUC(0-48)] of AZD9150 after single dose given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The systemic clearance (CL) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The systemic clearance (CL) after single-dose will be calculated for AZD9150 given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The systemic clearance [CL(ss)] of AZD9150 after multiple doses. | The systemic clearance [CL(ss)] after multiple doses will be calculated for AZD9150 given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The apparent systemic clearance (CL/F) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The apparent systemic clearance (CL/F) after single-dose will be calculated for AZD9150 given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The volume of distribution (Vz/F) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The volume of distribution (Vz/F) after single-dose will be calculated for AZD9150 given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The mean residence time (MRT) of AZD9150 after single-dose. | The mean residence time (MRT) after single-dose will be calculated for AZD9150 given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: The elimination half-life (t1/2) of AZD9150 after single-dose | The elimination half-life (t1/2) after single-dose will be calculated for AZD9150 given subcutaneously QW relative to intravenous administration QW in combination with durvalumab Q4W will be determined. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) | |
Secondary | Part D: Injection site tolerability of AZD9150 given by subcutaneous injection every 4 weeks relative to AZD9150 200 mg IV QW in | Injection site tolerability will be assessed by careful visual observation of both subcutaneous and intravenous injection sites and questioning the patient about adverse events at the injection site. | Through study completion (an average of 6 months) |
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