Advanced Solid Tumors Clinical Trial
Official title:
An Open-label, Phase 1 Study of the Relative Bioavailability, Food Effect, Safety and Tolerability of MLN8237 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Verified date | March 2019 |
Source | Takeda |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The purposes of this study were to estimate the relative (Rel) bioavailability (BA) of an oral solution (OS) formulation of alisertib in reference to a powder-in-capsule (PIC) formulation, to characterize the effect of food on the single-dose pharmacokinetics (PK) of alisertib OS and enteric-coated tablets (ECT), to characterize the multiple-dose safety, tolerability, and steady-state PK of alisertib administered as an OS, and to characterize the multiple-dose safety and tolerability of alisertib administered as an ECT.
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 53 |
Est. completion date | July 1, 2014 |
Est. primary completion date | December 28, 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: Each participant must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study: - 18 years or older - Histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic and/or advanced solid tumor - Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1 - Female participants who are post menopausal, surgically sterile, or agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception or abstain from heterosexual intercourse - Male participants who agree to practice effective barrier contraception or agree to abstain from heterosexual intercourse - Voluntary written consent - Suitable venous access for study-required blood sampling - Measurable disease - Recovered from effects of prior antineoplastic therapy - Meet required entry laboratory and organ function levels Exclusion Criteria: Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study: - Female participants who are pregnant or lactating - Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could interfere with protocol completion - Major surgery within 14 days of first dose of alisertib - Antineoplastic therapy, radiation therapy or any experimental therapy 21 days prior to first dose of alisertib - Nitrosoureas or mitomycin-C within 6 weeks before the first dose of alisertib. - Autologous stem cell transplant within 3 months before the first dose of alisertib, or prior allogeneic stem cell transplant at any time. - Active infection requiring systemic therapy, or other serious infection - Inability to swallow oral medication - Gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedure that could interfere with oral absorption or tolerance of alisertib - Symptomatic brain metastasis - Uncontrolled cardiovascular condition - Diagnosis or treatment of another malignancy within 2 years preceding first dose of study drug except nonmelanoma skin cancer or in situ malignancy completely resected - Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C - Lactose-intolerant (Parts A and B only) - Prior history of metabolic acidosis (Parts A and B only) - Use of enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drugs such as phenytoin, carbamazepine or phenobarbital, or rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine or St. John's wort within 14 days prior to the first dose of alisertib - A medical condition requiring use of pancreatic enzymes; or daily, chronic , or regular use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI); or histamine (H2) receptor antagonists. Participants who intermittently use these medications must meet the following: - No use of PPI within 7 days of first dose of alisertib - No use of H2 antagonist or pancreatic enzymes within 24 hours of first dose of alisertib - Participants requiring full systemic anticoagulation |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
United States | Premiere Oncology, A Medical Corporation | Santa Monica | California |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
United States,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Part A: Dose-normalized Cmax (Maximum Observed Concentration) for Estimation of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib Oral Solution (OS) Versus Powder in Capsule Formulations (PIC) | Dose normalized Cmax was obtained using Cmax divided by alisertib dose in milligrams to provide values adjusted to a 1 mg alisertib dose. | Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual adverse event (AE) that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part A: Dose-normalized AUClast (Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration) for Estimation of Relative Bioavailability for Alisertib Oral Solution (OS) Versus Powder in Capsule Formulations (PIC) | Dose normalized AUClast was obtained using Cmax divided by alisertib dose in milligrams to provide values adjusted to a 1 mg alisertib dose. | Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part B: Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Oral Solution With Food Versus Without Food | Not performed. | Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part B: AUClast: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Oral Solution With Food Versus Without Food | Not performed. | Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part B: Cmax: Maximum Plasma Concentration for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration | Not performed. | Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part B: Tmax: Time of First Occurrence of Cmax Over the Dosing Interval for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration | Not performed. | Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part B: AUCt: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to End of Dosing Interval for Alisertib Oral Solution Following Multiple-Dose Administration | Not performed. | Cycle 1 Day 9 predose and at multiple time points (up to 12 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part C: Cmax: Maximum Observed Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food | Participants were randomized to receive 50-mg alisertib as an ECT (single, 50-mg strength tablets) under fasted or fed (following a standardized high-fat meal) conditions. | Cycles 1 and 2 Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | |
Primary | Part C: AUClast: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food | Cycles 1 and 2 on Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | ||
Primary | Part C: AUC8: Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity, Calculated Using the Observed Value of the Last Quantifiable Concentration for Alisertib Administered as an Enteric-Coated Capsule (ECT) With Food Versus Without Food | Cycles 1 and 2 on Day 1 predose and at multiple time points (up to 48 hours) postdose, and, if clinically feasible, at the time of a serious or unusual AE that was judged by the investigator to be treatment related. | ||
Primary | Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | An Adverse Event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a drug; it does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A Serious Adverse Event (SAE) A serious is any experience that suggests a significant hazard, contraindication, side effect or precaution that: results in death, is life-threatening, required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or is medically significant. | Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 27.4 months) | |
Primary | Number of Participants With Abnormal Laboratory Values Reported as Adverse Events at an Incidence of at Least 5% | Laboratory AEs reported at an incidence of at least 5% overall in the following system organ classes (SOCs) are reported: blood and lymphatic system disorders, metabolism and nutrition disorders, investigations, and hepatobiliary disorders. Abnormal laboratory value were assessed as an AE if the value leads to discontinuation or delay in treatment, dose modification, therapeutic intervention, or is considered by the investigator to be a clinically significant change from baseline. A treatment--emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an adverse event with an onset that occurs after receiving study drug. | Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 27.4 months) | |
Primary | Number of Participants With Abnormal Vital Signs Reported as Adverse Events | Vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, and oral temperature) measurements were obtained throughout the study. | Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug (up to 24 months approximately) | |
Secondary | Best Overall Response (CR+PR) Based on Investigator's Assessment According to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1 | Best overall response is defined as the number of participants with Complete Response (CR) + Partial Response (PR) as assessed by the investigator according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria 1.1 for target lesions and assessed by CT or MRI. CR is defined as disappearance of all target lesions and PR is defined as 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions. Stable Disease (SD) is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for Progressive Disease, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started. | At the completion of Cycle 2 and every 2 cycles (every 6 weeks) until Cycle 6 (18 weeks). After Cycle 6 (18 weeks), CT/MRI scans (with contrast) were to be performed every 3 cycles (9 weeks) until PD was documented. |
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