Advanced Gastric Cancer Clinical Trial
— IPchemo-AGCOfficial title:
Randomized Controlled Trials on Adjuvant Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Resectable Local Advanced Gastric Cancer
Gastric cancer is the leading cause of death from a intestinal tract cancer in China.In most
cases, the high death rate is due to tumor that has spread beyond the gastric cancer at the
time of diagnosis. In China, the standard chemotherapy for the initial treatment of gastric
cancer is a combination of a platinum analogue with 5-Fu.With modern surgical interventions
and contemporary chemotherapy, most patients attain better clinical remission.The majority
of them, however, will eventually have a relapse and die of the disease.
The peritoneal cavity is the principal site of disease in gastric cancer.Although the
intensity of intravenous chemotherapy is limited mainly by myelotoxicity, several active
drugs can be administered directly into the peritoneal cavity. The rationale for
intraperitoneal therapy in gastric cancer is that the peritoneum, the predominant site of
tumor, receives sustained exposure to high concentrations of antitumor agents while normal
tissues, such as the bone marrow, are relatively spared.
The investigators conducted this trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of
intraperitoneal chemotherapy in advanced gastric cancer.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 79 |
Est. completion date | December 2011 |
Est. primary completion date | October 2011 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Both |
Age group | 18 Years to 70 Years |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS - Histologically confirmed primary adenocarcinoma of the stomach - 3-4weeks after radical operation for gastric cancer - Stage of the gastric cancer was T3-4NxM0 PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: - Age: 18 - 70years old Life expectancy: - Longer than 3 months Hematopoietic: - Granulocyte count at least 1,500/mm3 - Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 - Hemoglobin at least 80*10^12/mm3 Hepatic: - AST no greater than 2.5 times ULN Renal: - Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Other: - Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: - Not specified Chemotherapy: - Prior chemotherapy and radiotherapy were not allowed - No other concurrent chemotherapy Radiotherapy: - Locally radiotherapy for local disease of advanced gastric cancer during adjuvant treatment was allowed Surgery: - See Disease Characteristics - Prior surgery for gastric cancer was necessary Exclusion Criteria: - Haven't recovery from operation or complication of operation - With the following risk factors: Uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease (e.g., myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, congestive heart failure treated with medications, or uncontrolled hypertension) - Pregnant or nursing - Other currently active malignancy except nonmelanoma skin cancer - Uncontrolled or severe bleeding,diarrhea,intestinal obstruction,adhesion of intestine - metastasis before enrollment - Received other chemotherapy or radiotherapy after operation |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
China | Fudan University Cancer Hospital | Shanghai | Shanghai |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Fudan University |
China,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Metastasis in Peritoneum and peritoneal cavity | 1 year | Yes | |
Secondary | Liver metastasis | 1 year | Yes | |
Secondary | Refraction-free survival | 1 year | Yes | |
Secondary | Overall survival | 1 year | Yes |
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