Asthma Clinical Trial
Official title:
Phase 4 Study of Budesonide for Emergency Treatment of Acute Wheezing in Children
The purpose of this study is to determine if adding nebulized budesonide to the systemic steroid for treatment of acute wheezing has any additive benefit in the emergency room.
Context: Inhaled steroids reduced admission rates in patients with acute asthma, but it is
unclear if there is a benefit of inhaled corticosteroids when used in addition to systemic
corticosteroids. There is insufficient evidence that inhaled corticosteroids result in
clinically important changes in pulmonary function or clinical scores when used in acute
asthma. Similarly, it was mentioned in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews that
further research is needed to clarify if there is a benefit of inhaled corticosteroids when
used in addition to systemic steroids.
Objective: To determine if adding nebulized budesonide to the systemic steroid for treatment
of acute wheezing in the emergency room has any benefit on, symptom score, hospitalization
rate and time to discharge from emergency room.
Study Design/Setting/Participants: A double-blind, randomized, controlled trial of nebulized
budesonide versus placebo for children 6 months to 6 years of age who have admitted to the
emergency room for acute wheezing.
Intervention: Participants will receive standard therapy including SCS, albuterol, and
ipratropium bromide and will be randomly assigned to also receive either nebulized BIS or
saline.
Study Measures: Differences in asthma scores, vital signs, and the need for hospitalization
will be compared between treatment groups.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
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