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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Terminated

Administrative data

NCT number NCT00913900
Other study ID # H-2009-0008
Secondary ID
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 1
First received June 2, 2009
Last updated December 4, 2014
Start date May 2009
Est. completion date December 2013

Study information

Verified date December 2014
Source University of Wisconsin, Madison
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Food and Drug Administration
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) due to leg artery blockages can result in painful leg muscles, skin ulcers and infection due to poor blood flow. In severe forms, the only treatment may be amputation. Adult stem cells injected into affected legs may cause new blood vessel formation and improve blood flow. The purpose of this study is to determine the feasibility and safety of injecting adult stem cells into the leg muscles of patients with severe PAD, in an attempt to improve blood flow.


Description:

Lower extremity peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common, debilitating and potentially life-threatening illness. Obstructive PAD can progress to limb-threatening ischemia with rest pain, ulcers, and gangrene requiring amputation unless blood flow to the ischemic limb can be restored. Surgical revascularization options are often limited by arteries that are too small to bypass. Patient co-morbidities also make surgical options risky. Percutaneous revascularization techniques are similarly limited by small distal artery caliber, technical difficulty and high restenosis rates. Amputation may be the only treatment option for non-healing ulcers or gangrene. Direct intramuscular injection of adult stem cells may result in improved lower extremity perfusion, symptomatic improvement and limb salvage in patients with critical limb ischemia not optimal for conventional revascularization. This study aims to demonstrate the safety and feasibility of this therapeutic approach.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Terminated
Enrollment 10
Est. completion date December 2013
Est. primary completion date December 2013
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Both
Age group 21 Years to 90 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Ambulatory critical limb ischemia (Rutherford Score 4/5)

- Not optimal for surgical or catheter-based revascularization

- Obstructive atherosclerosis of at least 1 major artery in both limbs

- Ankle-Brachial Index <0.6 or Absolute Ankle pressure <60mmHg or toe pressure <40mmHg or pulse volume recording that is flat or barely pulsatile

Exclusion Criteria:

- Gangrene(Rutherford 6) or pre-existing major tissue loss

- Unstable Angina, MI, stroke, CHF (class III or IV) within 6 months of study treatment

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Intervention

Biological:
autologous CD133+ cells
Intramuscular injection

Locations

Country Name City State
United States University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics Madison Wisconsin

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Wisconsin, Madison

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

References & Publications (1)

Raval AN, Schmuck EG, Tefera G, Leitzke C, Ark CV, Hei D, Centanni JM, de Silva R, Koch J, Chappell RG, Hematti P. Bilateral administration of autologous CD133+ cells in ambulatory patients with refractory critical limb ischemia: lessons learned from a pi — View Citation

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Death or amputation 6 months Yes
Secondary Vascular hemodynamics and function 6 months No
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