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Urogenital Neoplasms clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT04221828 Terminated - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

Trial of NanoPac Focal Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Start date: October 20, 2020
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study evaluates the use of NanoPac injected directly into the prostate lesion in men with prostate cancer.

NCT ID: NCT03480152 Terminated - Melanoma Clinical Trials

Messenger RNA (mRNA)-Based, Personalized Cancer Vaccine Against Neoantigens Expressed by the Autologous Cancer

Start date: May 18, 2018
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

Background: Exome sequencing can identify certain gene mutations in a person's tumor. This can then be used to create cancer treatments. In this study, researchers will make a treatment called a messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) vaccine. The vaccine might cause certain tumors to shrink. Objective: To see if the mRNA vaccine is safe and can cause metastatic melanoma or epithelial tumors to shrink. Eligibility: People 18-70 years old with metastatic melanoma or epithelial cancer Design: Participants will be screened under protocol 99-C-0128. Participants will provide samples under protocol 03-C-0277: Participants will provide a piece of their tumor from a previous surgery or biopsy. Participants will have leukapheresis: Blood is removed through a needle in one arm and circulated through a machine that takes out the white blood cells. The blood is then returned through a needle in the other arm. Participants will have many tests: Scans and x-rays Heart and lung function tests Blood and urine tests Participants will receive the mRNA vaccine every 2 weeks for up to 8 weeks. They will get the vaccine as an injection into the upper arm or thigh. They may receive a second course of vaccines if the study doctor determines it is needed. Participants will have follow-up visits approximately 2 weeks after their final vaccine, then 1 month later, then every 1-2 months for the first year, and then once a year for up to 5 years. Each visit may take up to 2 days and include: Physical exam Blood tests Scans Leukapheresis at the first visit

NCT ID: NCT02602067 Terminated - Clinical trials for Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin

131Iodine-Tenatumomab Treatment in Tenascin-C Positive Cancer Patients

Tenatumomab
Start date: November 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Tenatumomab is a Sigma-Tau developed new anti-Tenascin antibody. It is a murine monoclonal antibody directed towards Tenascin-C. By means of this antibody, Tenascin-C expression was studied on a commercial tissue array slides each carrying malignant breast, colorectal, lung, ovarian or B and T cell Non-Hodgkin Limphoma tissue sections. All these cancers type showed positivity to Tenascin-C between the 64% and 13.3%. Consequently, Sigma-tau is exploring the use of the 131I-labeled Tenatumomab for anti-cancer radioimmunotherapy.

NCT ID: NCT02543645 Terminated - Clinical trials for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

A Study of Varlilumab and Atezolizumab in Patients With Advanced Cancer

Start date: October 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a study to determine the clinical benefit (how well the drug works), safety and tolerability of combining varlilumab and atezolizumab. Phase l of the study will enroll patients with a number of tumor types; Phase ll will enroll only patients with renal cell carcinoma (RCC).* *Note: This Study was terminated prior to initiation of Phase II

NCT ID: NCT02386111 Terminated - Neoplasms Clinical Trials

A Study of Varlilumab (Anti-CD27) and Sunitinib in Patients With Metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma

Start date: May 2015
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is a study to determine the clinical benefit (how well the drug works), safety, and tolerability of combining varlilumab and sunitinib. The study will enroll patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

NCT ID: NCT02026960 Terminated - Clinical trials for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

RNA Extraction and Amplification From Biopsy Specimens in Subjects With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (AGS-NTS-017)

Start date: March 2014
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective is to evaluate methods for AGS-003 production from surgical (stage I) and metastatic biopsy (stage II) Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) and a small subset of other GU cancers (expansion cohort) specimens using core needle biopsy in subjects with RCC or other GU cancers. Specifically, this study will evaluate the feasibility of RNA amplification from total tumor RNA isolated from tissues obtained by core needle tumor biopsy.

NCT ID: NCT01918605 Terminated - Prostatic Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Protection of Rectum From High Radiation Doses Using a Spacer

Start date: June 2013
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of diluted and non-diluted DuraSeal product as a spacer between prostate and rectum in prostate cancer low-dose brachytherapy.

NCT ID: NCT01408407 Terminated - Rectal Neoplasms Clinical Trials

Alkagin Paste in the Prevention of Radiation Dermatitis

Start date: December 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Alkagin paste is effective at preventing radiodermatitis in patients receiving external beam radiation therapy to the perineal area.

NCT ID: NCT00672009 Terminated - Prostatic Neoplasms Clinical Trials

A Study of Ixabepilone Before Surgery for High-Risk Localized Prostate Cancer

Start date: April 2008
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this research study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of the investigational drug, Ixabepilone, in men with high risk prostate cancer who plan to receive surgery. Prostate cancer is a common and important health issue facing men in the United States. Most patients with prostate cancer are identified when the disease is limited to the prostate gland itself (localized prostate cancer). A standard treatment for some patients with localized prostate cancer is removal of the prostate gland in an operation known as a "radical prostatectomy." A sub-set of patients with localized prostate cancer can be identified who are at high-risk of suffering a recurrence of prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy. For these patients, additional treatments are being investigated to combine with surgery in the hopes of increasing the chances for cure. Several kinds of chemotherapy medicines have been used for advanced prostate cancer which returns after initial therapy. Epothilones are a newly developed class of chemotherapy drugs that appear promising for the treatment of many forms of cancer. Ixabepilone is drug in the epothilone class of chemotherapy medicines that has shown encouraging results for the treatment of advanced prostate cancer and other cancers in clinical trials. This trial will include men with high-risk localized prostate cancer who will receive treatment with ixabepilone (4 cycles over 12 weeks) prior to radical prostatectomy. The goal of this trial will be to determine if analysis of genes and proteins in prostate cancer tissue taken before and after treatment can be used to predict ixabepilone response. In addition, this trial will evaluate the safety and feasibility of administering ixabepilone prior to radical prostatectomy for patients at high-risk of developing recurrent prostate cancer. The study has three phases: Screening, Treatment and Follow-up - Screening: Eligibility will be verified - Treatment: Subjects will receive Ixabepilone, which will be administered every 21 days for 4 cycles prior to surgery - Follow up: Subjects will be followed every 6 months for up to 5 years. In addition, tissue will be collected at the time of surgery for genetic and protein studies. Blood will also be collected pre and post therapy for proteomic and/or genetic studies.

NCT ID: NCT00147238 Terminated - Prostate Cancer Clinical Trials

A Validation Study of MR Lymphangiography Using SPIO, a New Lymphotropic Superparamagnetic Nanoparticle Contrast

Start date: July 2005
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The goal of this clinical research study is to evaluate how well ferumoxtran-10, a new Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) contrast agent, can detect cancer in the pelvic lymph nodes or malignant pelvic lymph nodes.