Uncontrolled Hypertension Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy and Safety of Adrenal Artery Ablation(AAA)in the Treatment of Uncontrolled Hypertension: A Randomized, Parallel, Active-controlled Clinical Trial
The activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) plays a key role in
uncontrolled hypertension or resistant hypertension. Surgery and and medicine are the main
treatment for primary aldosteronism(PA) by the current guidelines. However, only a small part
of patients with PA meet the surgical criteria, and most of patients with uncontrolled
hypertension and activation of RAAS have to take spironolactone or other antihypertensive
drugs for long time. On the other side, long-term inhibition of aldosterone receptor may
cause hyperkalemia, male breast hyperplasia and other adverse reactions. Moreover,
hyperaldosterone is still not corrected by spironolactone, which causes extensive
cerebrovascular damages even though blood pressure and blood potassium had been normalized.
With the development of adrenal vein sampling and adrenal ablation, selective arterial
ablation of adrenal gland(AAA) was observed with significant decrease of blood aldosterone
and blood pressure in patients with PA, which made it promising that uncontrolled
hypertension could be relieved by selective AAA.
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