View clinical trials related to Ulcer.
Filter by:Diabetic and venous ulcers affect many people, and severe cases can end up in amputation and even death because of infection. In 2011, the total cost for care of diabetic foot ulcers alone, to the Canadian health care system, was $547 million. Standard clinical care for these types of wounds has improved but there is still a great need for new wound care treatments to help speed up wound healing and reduce pain. One such treatment is high intensity LED light therapy. There is a long history of light therapy showing faster wound healing, reduced pain and reduced swelling. The research we propose here is to study a new high intensity LED light made by Kerber Applied Research Inc., to see if it reduces pain and speeds up healing lower leg ulcers. This research is a partnership between Kerber Applied Research Inc and the Lethbridge Lower Limb Wound Clinic, an Alberta Health Services program in Lethbridge, Alberta.
The key purpose of this study is to determine and understand the safety and effectiveness of blue light phototherapy in the treatment and healing of infected diabetic wounds, as well as determining if this treatment is capable of reducing the bacterial population number within infected wounds. The investigators' lab recently discovered that a specific survival protein called catalase can be destroyed through blue light exposure. Given that a majority of bacteria species contains catalase, it is hypothesized that the destruction of this protein can improve the effectiveness of antimicrobial wound dressings commonly used to treat infected diabetic wounds, therefore further reducing the amount of bacteria within the wound and increasing the rate of healing. By reducing the overall bacterial population within these diabetic infected wounds, the ability for these diabetic wounds to heal will be enhanced, allowing for greater reductions in wound size over the course of the treatment. In this study, 40 subjects will be enrolled and randomly assigning subjects to either a control group or a phototherapy receiving experimental group. While control subjects will receive standard weekly debridement treatment procedures for infected diabetic ulcers, experimental subjects will receive standard weekly debridement treatment alongside 2 sessions of phototherapy every week over the course of 12 weeks. Bacterial swab samples will be taken alongside the excised debrided infect tissue for the purpose of bacterial population analysis. For each patient, the changes in total bacterial population, wound size, and subject satisfaction will be recorded and analyzed to determine the effectiveness of pulsed light phototherapy.
This is a two-part phase 1/2A study performed in diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) patients with chronic non-healing wounds to investigate the safety and efficacy of AUP1602-C.
The MARSYAS II study which will be conducted in patients with diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) consists of a Lead-In Phase for safety assessment of multiple doses of the biologic investigational medicinal product (IMP) APO-2 and of a Main Phase (Phase II Study) to assess the efficacy and safety of the IMP. The phase II study will be a randomized study at multiple clinical centers and it will be double-blind meaning that neither the investigator nor the treated patient know if the IMP or a placebo is applied; the study will investigate the safety and clinical efficacy of multiple dose administrations at three dose levels of APO-2 (low dose, medium dose or high dose) compared with placebo.
The purpose of this OLE Study D5272C00002 (Legacy #3151-202-008) is to permit participants who previously enrolled in the double-blind Study D5272C00001 (Legacy #3151-201-008) to receive brazikumab, allowing for long-term observation of safety and efficacy in these participants treated with brazikumab. There are no formal hypotheses to be tested. Safety and efficacy data obtained in this study will be included in regulatory product submissions as appropriate.
This is a Phase 2b, multi-centered, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with treatment phase over 24 weeks. Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a condition that causes inflammation and ulceration of the inner lining of the rectum and colon (the large bowel). In UC, ulcers develop on the surface of the lining and these may bleed and produce mucus. Individuals with UC can become very unwell with disabling bloody diarrhoea, uncontrollable bowel habit and profound tiredness. In very severe cases, UC carry the risks of rupture of the inflamed bowel wall requiring an emergency operation to remove the colon. The MARVEL study investigates whether MitoQ is a beneficial drug treatment for UC. Earlier studies have shown that the inflamed UC gut lining releases 'danger signals' arising from the mitochondria. These 'danger signals' attract immune cells and make inflammation worse. Mitochondria are the 'batteries' or 'power stations' that reside within, and provide energy for living cells. In the gut lining of individuals with UC, the mitochondria are more prone to damage that increases the release of these danger signals. MitoQ protects the mitochondria and exerts an anti-inflammatory effect. The investigators hypothesise that MitoQ will improve UC and allow the bowels to heal properly following a disease flare. In the MARVEL study, individuals with an active flare of UC requiring standard oral Prednisolone will be given either MitoQ or placebo as a daily capsule for 24 weeks. The Investigators will carry out an assessment after 12 and 24 weeks to find out if MitoQ will result in higher rates of improvement in the participants' symptoms and gut lining inflammation. Furthermore, the investigators will investigate if their UC will be better controlled and that they are less likely to need further steroids or more potent forms of drugs. MitoQ has been shown to be safe in 2 large human clinical studies in Parkinson's disease and Hepatitis C, but the MARVEL study will be the first study in UC. At low doses, MitoQ is used as a nutritional supplement that has an anti-oxidant effect. Currently, many drug treatments in UC are very strong, expensive and aimed at suppressing the immune system. If the MARVEL study provides supportive data, MitoQ can be a safe and cost-effective new treatment that works at blocking the specific inflammatory signal found in the gut lining of individuals with UC.
Aims:Retrospectively observe the effects of Caltrate supplementation on the clinical effect of mesalazine in patients with ulcerative colitis. Design: From January 2015 to December 2020, through retrieving the clinical database of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, patients with active UC who accepted mesalazine treatment were enrolled. According to whether Caltrate was supplemented at the same time, the patients were divided into supplementary group and non-supplementary group. The modified Mayo score and several laboratory indicators were compared between the two groups.
Objectives: Diabetes has a prevalence of 11.6% in China with diabetic foot ulcerations affecting over 30 million Chinese. 85% of these patients require amputation and 5-year mortality for diabetics is 70% when associated foot ulcers. Clinical trials have shown that standing on whole-body vibration platforms, specifically low-magnitude high-frequency vibration (LMHFV); promotes angiogenesis, enhances muscle bulk and accelerates epithelization. Investigation on diabetic rats with foot wounds found accelerated wound healing, increased perfusion and upregulation of factors such as VEGF, PECAM-1 and PCNA. Hypothesis: The investigators postulate LMHFV will enhance diabetic foot ulcer healing. Design and Subjects: Prospective, single-centre, randomised control trial to treat 106 subjects with diabetic foot ulcers. Interventions: The intervention group will stand on LMHFV whole-body vibration platforms for 20min on alternate days for 20 weeks, together with conventional dressing by a trained wound-care nurse as in the control group. Main Outcome Measures: Ulcer size will be measured at multiple time points, the incidence of amputations/infections will be recorded, perfusion via ankle-brachial pressure index will be calculated and foot function via the foot and ankle outcome score will be analysed. Data analysis: Repeated measure of ANOVA to analyze time-point differences and student's t-test for same time-point comparison. Expected Results: This is the first clinical trial to investigate the effect of whole-body vibration on diabetic foot ulcers. It will show the investigators if the results from animal studies will translate into clinically significant results. If positive effects are established, whole-body vibration can be a valuable treatment regime to tackle diabetic foot ulcers.
This pilot prospective study will investigate the role of microbiota and known enteropathogens in Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis (ASUC). Investigators will compare a group of patients hospitalized for an ASUC with patients experiencing a Non-Severe Ulcerative Colitis (NSUC) flare by investigating microbiome, metabolome and transcriptome and integrating this data through a multi-omic framework. This systems biology approach aims at enhance our understanding of this severe event, define diagnosis and prognosis biomarkers to improve medical therapy and avoid colectomy and/or death.
This study will assess the safety and efficacy of intramuscular injection of AMG0001 (hepatocyte growth factor [HGF] plasmid) to improve ulcer healing and perfusion in patients with peripheral artery disease.