Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study was to clarify the possible mechanism of hypoxemia after surgical treatment of type A acute aortic dissection and the possible mechanism of the treatment role of inhaled nitric oxide in refractory hypoxemia.


Clinical Trial Description

The investigators' previous study has stressed that inhaled nitric oxide therapy might play an ameliorative role in patients with refractory hypoxemia after surgical treatment of type A acute aortic dissection. The possible reason might be the decreasing of intrapulmonary shunt because previous studies showed that inhaled nitric oxide could decrease intrapulmonary shunt by selectively dilating the pulmonary vessels in ventilated areas. As a result, the investigators designed this observational study to calculate the intrapulmonary shunt before and after inhaled nitric oxide therapy. Intrapulmonary shunt was calculated from oxygen content (CO2) of different sites ( artery, mixed venous, alveolar capillary) by Fick equation:(CaO2-CcO2)/(CvO2-CcO2). A FiO2 of 1.0 and tidal volume of 6~8 ml/kg were chosen. Oxygen content was calculated from hemoglobin (Hb), oxygen saturation (SO2) and oxygen partial pressure (PO2) by the following equation: CO2 = 1.34*Hb*SO2 + 0,0031*PO2. PaO2, SaO2, PvO2 and SvO2 were measured from arterial and mixed venous blood samples taken from the radial arterial catheter and from the pulmonary artery catheter. ScO2 was estimated to be 1.0 with a FiO2 of 100%. PcO2 was considered to be the same as PAO2 (partial pressure of oxygen in the alveoli), and was calculated from the alveolar gas equation with PAO2 = [(atmospheric pressure - 47) * (FiO2)] - PaCO2/0.8.Other variables such as hemodynamic variables from pulmonary artery catheter were also collected. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04032366
Study type Observational
Source Shanghai Zhongshan Hospital
Contact Zhe Luo, PhD
Phone 02164041990
Email ec@zs-hospital.sh.cn
Status Recruiting
Phase
Start date April 1, 2019
Completion date December 31, 2021

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Not yet recruiting NCT06199401 - Safety and Efficacy of XJ-Procedure in Patients With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection Surgery N/A
Active, not recruiting NCT03369977 - BioGlue as an Adjunct for Structural Repair and Hemostasis in Chinese Acute Type A Aortic Dissections Patients N/A
Completed NCT05751200 - Safety and Efficacy of Aortic Root Reinforcement Combined With Vascular Grafts Eversion and built-in Procedure (XJ-procedure) in Patients With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection (ADVANCED-XJ )
Completed NCT04711889 - Additive Anti-inflammatory Action for Aortopathy & Arteriopathy (Ulinastatin) II N/A
Recruiting NCT03607786 - Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion and Retrograde Inferior Vena Caval Perfusion for Total Aortic Arch Replacement N/A
Enrolling by invitation NCT05927090 - Outcomes of Type A Aortic Dissection Repair
Completed NCT05346497 - Surgical Management of the Aortic Root and Long-term Outcomes For Acute Type A Aortic Dissection
Active, not recruiting NCT04831073 - European Registry of Type A Aortic Dissection
Completed NCT02164201 - Post Market Surveillance Study Evaluating BioFoam Surgical Matrix in Cardiovascular Surgery N/A