Type 2 Diabetes Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Comprehensive Approach to Type 2 Diabetes Self-management for Low-income Women
The purpose of this study is to assess the extent to which a culturally appropriate, self-management intervention that combines patient education with a patient outreach liaison strategy improves outcomes associated with type-2 diabetes among low-income diabetic women.
In recent years, the prevalence of diabetes has significantly increased among women and
because of the expected fast growth rate of minority populations, the number of women in
these groups who will be diagnosed with diabetes is also expected to increase significantly
over the coming years. Among women from minority groups diabetes is the fourth leading cause
of death while it is the seventh among non-Hispanic White females. Non-compliance to
diabetes self-care is a major concern for type 2 diabetic women of racial/ethnic groups
because of the existing socio-economic and environmental barriers. Often, these women live
in poverty; have less than a high school education as well as language barriers and
inadequate health literacy, which further place them at risk for complications, and the
daily activities of diabetes self-care are implemented within the context of family
responsibilities and patient's priorities.
This study is a 12-month randomized controlled trial designed to compare a lifestyle
intervention group (combination group) and a control group (education only group).
Participants assigned to either group will receive three group education sessions (baseline,
3 and 6 months) with an emphasis on self-management.
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Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Prevention
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