Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Clinical Trial
Official title:
Short and Long Term Effects of a Dypeptidil-peptidase-4 Versus Bedtime NPH Insulin as add-on Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
To compare the short and long term effects of inhibitor of the DPP-IV enzyme, sitagliptin , with bedtime NPH insulin in patients with T2D inadequately controlled with sulphonylurea plus biguanide: effects on beta cell function and on metabolic profile.
Glucose control is fundamental in the treatment of type 2 diabetes (DM2). Studies suggest that drugs that boost levels of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) improve glycemic control and have long-term beneficial effect on the function of pancreatic beta cells. Objective: To compare the short and long term effects of sitagliptin (which inhibits the DPP-IV enzyme, increasing the levels of GLP-1) with bedtime NPH insulin in patients with T2D inadequately controlled with sulphonylurea plus biguanide. Effects on beta cell function and on metabolic profile were analyzed. Methods: 40 patients with DM2, HbA1c between 6.6 to 10%, in use of metformin and glibenclamide will be randomized to the addition of sitagliptin (Sitagliptin Group) or of bedtime NPH insulin (NPH Group). Measurements of HbA1c, metabolic and hormonal profile at fasting and post-meal (every 30 minutes for 4 hours) will be evaluated before and after 6 months (short term) and 12 months (long term) of adding sitagliptin or NPH insulin. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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