View clinical trials related to Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms.
Filter by:Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), characterized by estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor and HER2 negative, accounts for 10-20% of all breast cancers and usually occurs in young women. It is an aggressive and worst prognosis breast cancer subtype, which urgently requires effective treatment.The pathological complete response (pCR) of neoadjuvant therapy is associated with disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) of breast cancer. The correlation between pathological response and long-term survival in patients with early-stage breast cancer is the strongest among patients with triple-negative breast cancer.
This research is being done because the investigators are looking for new and better ways to treat a type of breast cancer called triple negative breast cancer. This type of breast cancer can be more difficult to treat than other types of breast cancer as it does not respond to drugs such as hormonal therapies. One type of treatment that looks promising is immunotherapy using new drugs called immune checkpoint inhibitors. Immune checkpoints help to regulate the immune system and can stop the immune system from attacking cancer cells. Immune checkpoint inhibitors block this 'off-switch' and aim to help the immune system control the cancer. These drugs have been very effective in other cancers such as melanoma and are now being tested in breast cancer. In this study patients will receive an immune checkpoint inhibitor called avelumab. Half the patients on the study will also receive aspirin tablets for approximately 18 days as the investigators wish to compare the effects of avelumab alone versus in combination with aspirin. Patients will attend hospital approximately five times in order to complete all necessary study assessments. The first visit screens patients for suitability, after which a baseline visit will collect the first of two breast tissue biopsies. At the third visit a single dose of Avelumab will be given via an infusion (a drip in the forearm). Patients will then return approximately two weeks later for a second breast tissue biopsy before having a final follow up visit another two weeks later. Blood and urine samples will be taken at various visits throughout the study to help us learn more about the effects these treatments may have on the immune system and on breast cancer cells.
This clinical trial is an open-label, single-centre, dose escalation, phase I study designed to investigate the safety and tolerability of Haploidentical / Allogeneic NKG2DL-targeting Chimeric Antigen Receptor-grafted Gamma Delta (γδ) T Cells (CTM-N2D) in Subjects with Relapsed or Refractory Solid Tumour. The study objectives of this phase I study are to determine the safety, activity and the safe dose of haploidentical or allogeneic NKG2DL-targeting chimeric antigen receptor-grafted γδ T cells given four times weekly in patients with relapsed or refractory solid tumors of different types.
To compare the therapeutic effect of vinorelbine used alone or combined with apatinib mesylate for recurrent or metastatic TNBC patients who have at least received one chemotherapy regimen, including anthracyclines and taxanes, providing clinical evidence for multi-line treatment options for advanced TNBC.
This study will look at effects the combination of palbociclib and dose-dense neoadjuvant chemotherapy may have on triple negative breast cancer tumours which have not yet been treated.
This is a phase II randomized trial that will evaluate the effect of adding LHRH analogue, goserelin, to the standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy to patients with triple negative breast cancer. Targeting LHRH might decrease resistance to chemotherapeutic agents in the neoadjuvant setting and increases clinical and pathological response rates. Additionally, exploring potential surrogate markers (as AR and LHRH receptors) for molecular distinct subtypes of TNBC.
The primary purpose of this study is to determine the safety and recommended dose level (RDL) of BLEX 404 Oral Liquid combined with Docetaxel monotherapy in a 21-day schedule. The secondary purpose is to assess the efficacy and safety of BLEX 404 Oral Liquid combined with Docetaxel monotherapy.
The purpose of this study is to increase survival of patients with early and locally advanced triple-negative breast cancer adding selumatinib to standard preoperative chemotherapy regimen.
The study is to determine the prevalence of potential chemo-response related genes mutation in TNBC patients between pCR and SD/PD group, which achieved after NAC; and to evaluate potential relationship between these gene mutations and NAC-response in TNBC patients.Based on the results,we can further characterize TNBC from a phenotypical and molecular perspective, in order to identify potential new target agents and to individualize the treatment.
RATIONALE: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype shown to have a high risk of locoregional recurrence (LRR) and distant metastasis (DM). The equivalent impact of breast-conserving therapy (BCT) and mastectomy on disease-free survival in patients with early breast cancer has been established by a number of large randomized controlled trials and meta-analysis. However, ongoing dispute exists on whether TNBC is a good candidate for BCT. PURPOSE: This prospective, randomized, open, single-center Phase III clinical study is conducted to compare efficacy and safety of breast-conserving therapy and mastectomy in treating Chinese patients with early TNBC.