Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is one of the most common reasons behind emergency department (ED) visits. A small portion of mTBI patients will develop an intracranial lesion that might require neurosurgical intervention. Several guidelines have been developed to help direct these patients for head Computerized Tomography (CT) scanning, but they lack specificity, mainly focus on ruling out lesions, and do not estimate the risk of lesion development. The aim of this retrospective observational study is to create a risk stratification score that predicts the likelihood of intracranial lesion development, lesion progression, and need for neurosurgical management in patients with mTBI presenting to the ED. Eligible patients are adults (≥ 15 years) with mTBI (defined as admission Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) 13-15) who presented to the ED within 24 hours of injury to any ED in Stockholm, Sweden between 2010-2020. Reasons for ED visit and Internal Classification of Disease (ICD) codes will be used to screen for patients. Machine-learning models will be applied. The primary outcome will be a traumatic lesion on head CT, defined as a cerebral contusion, subdural haematoma, epidural haematoma, subarachnoid haemorrhage, intraventricular haemorrhage, diffuse axonal injury, skull fracture, traumatic infarction or sinus thrombosis. The secondary outcomes will be any clinically significant lesion, defined as an intracranial finding that led to neurosurgical intervention, discontinuation or reversal of anticoagulant or antiplatelet medication, hospital admission > 48 hours due to the TBI, or death.


Clinical Trial Description

n/a


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT04995068
Study type Observational
Source Karolinska Institutet
Contact Eric P Thelin, MD, PhD
Phone 0046739365450
Email eric.thelin@ki.se
Status Recruiting
Phase
Start date March 1, 2021
Completion date June 1, 2024

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Terminated NCT03052712 - Validation and Standardization of a Battery Evaluation of the Socio-emotional Functions in Various Neurological Pathologies N/A
Recruiting NCT05503316 - The Roll of Balance Confidence in Gait Rehabilitation in Persons With a Lesion of the Central Nervous System N/A
Completed NCT04356963 - Adjunct VR Pain Management in Acute Brain Injury N/A
Completed NCT03418129 - Neuromodulatory Treatments for Pain Management in TBI N/A
Terminated NCT03698747 - Myelin Imaging in Concussed High School Football Players
Recruiting NCT05130658 - Study to Improve Ambulation in Individuals With TBI Using Virtual Reality -Based Treadmill Training N/A
Recruiting NCT04560946 - Personalized, Augmented Cognitive Training (PACT) for Service Members and Veterans With a History of TBI N/A
Completed NCT05160194 - Gaining Real-Life Skills Over the Web N/A
Recruiting NCT02059941 - Managing Severe Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Without Intracranial Pressure Monitoring (ICP) Monitoring Guidelines N/A
Recruiting NCT03940443 - Differences in Mortality and Morbidity in Patients Suffering a Time-critical Condition Between GEMS and HEMS
Recruiting NCT03937947 - Traumatic Brain Injury Associated Radiological DVT Incidence and Significance Study
Completed NCT04465019 - Exoskeleton Rehabilitation on TBI
Recruiting NCT04530955 - Transitioning to a Valve-Gated Intrathecal Drug Delivery System (IDDS) N/A
Recruiting NCT03899532 - Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Traumatic Brain Injury N/A
Suspended NCT04244058 - Changes in Glutamatergic Neurotransmission of Severe TBI Patients Early Phase 1
Completed NCT03307070 - Adapted Cognitive Behavioral Treatment for Depression in Patients With Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury N/A
Recruiting NCT04274777 - The Relationship Between Lipid Peroxidation Products From Traumatic Brain Injury and Secondary Coagulation Disorders
Withdrawn NCT04199130 - Cognitive Rehabilitation and Brain Activity of Attention-Control Impairment in TBI N/A
Withdrawn NCT05062148 - Fundamental and Applied Concussion Recovery Modality Research and Development: Applications for the Enhanced Recovery N/A
Withdrawn NCT03626727 - Evaluation of the Efficacy of Sodium Oxybate (Xyrem®) in Treatment of Post-traumatic Narcolepsy and Post-traumatic Hypersomnia Early Phase 1