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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03257904
Other study ID # SynapseICU
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase
First received
Last updated
Start date March 15, 2018
Est. completion date June 11, 2020

Study information

Verified date July 2020
Source University of Milano Bicocca
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Observational

Clinical Trial Summary

Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is the most common neuromonitoring modality used in neurocritical care units (NCCU) around the world. Uncertainties remain around intracranial pressure monitoring both in traumatic and non-traumatic brain injury, and variation in clinical practice of intracranial pressure monitoring exists between neurocritical care units.

The objectives of the study will explore intracranial pressure monitoring variation in practice to prioritise uncertainties in the clinical management of critical care patients with acute brain injury and support further collaborative hypotheses-based prospective studies.


Description:

Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is the most common neuromonitoring modality used in neurocritical care units (NCCU) around the world. Uncertainties remain around intracranial pressure monitoring both in traumatic and non-traumatic brain injury, and variation in clinical practice of intracranial pressure monitoring exists between neurocritical care units.

The objectives of the study will explore intracranial pressure monitoring variation in practice to prioritise uncertainties in the clinical management of critical care patients with acute brain injury and support further collaborative hypotheses-based prospective studies.

Sample Size: This international prospective observational study aims to recruit >2000 patients in coma after acute traumatic and non-traumatic brain damage admitted to >200 Intensive Care Units.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Acute brain injury (ABI) admitted to ICU following:

1. Hemorrhagic stroke, including intracerebral hematoma and subarachnoid hemorrhage,

2. Traumatic brain injury (penetrating and non-penetrating).

- Age >18 years old

- Glasgow Coma Score with Eyes response = 1 (no eyes opening) and Motor score ≤5 (not following commands) at the admission to ICU or neuro-worsening within the first 48 hours with no eye opening and the Motor score decreased to ≤5

Exclusion Criteria:

- ABI who are not admitted to ICU;

- ABI due to infections of the central nervous system, ischemic stroke or other causes not defined in the inclusion criteria

Outcome measures:

Glasgow Outcome Score-Extended at 6 months

Endpoint:

The primary endpoint is the variation in clinical practice around ICP monitoring in acute brain injury patients.

Screening and recruitment: 12 weeks at each centre, or the duration required to enrol 90 patients per centre.

Follow-up: outcome measures will be collected at 6 months.

Duration of study: 2 years.

The SYNAPSE-ICU study is partly funded by ESICM (ESICM Trials Group Portfolio).


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 2395
Est. completion date June 11, 2020
Est. primary completion date December 31, 2019
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age > 18 years;

2. Diagnosis of an acute brain injury (ABI) due to primary hemorrhagic stroke (including intracranial hemorrhage or subarachnoid hemorrhage) or traumatic brain injury;

3. Glasgow Coma Score with Eyes response = 1 (no eyes opening) and Motor score =5 (not following commands) at the admission to ICU or neuro-worsening within the first 48 hours with no eye opening and the Motor score decreased to =5.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Acute Brain Injury (ABI) who are not admitted to ICU;

2. ABI due to infections of the central nervous system, ischaemic stroke or other causes not defined in the inclusion criteria.

Study Design


Intervention

Procedure:
intracranial pressure monitoring
measurement of intracranial pressure

Locations

Country Name City State
Italy ASST-Monza Monza MB

Sponsors (2)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Milano Bicocca European Society of Intensive Care Medicine

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Italy, 

References & Publications (13)

Carney N, Totten AM, O'Reilly C, Ullman JS, Hawryluk GW, Bell MJ, Bratton SL, Chesnut R, Harris OA, Kissoon N, Rubiano AM, Shutter L, Tasker RC, Vavilala MS, Wilberger J, Wright DW, Ghajar J. Guidelines for the Management of Severe Traumatic Brain Injury, Fourth Edition. Neurosurgery. 2017 Jan 1;80(1):6-15. doi: 10.1227/NEU.0000000000001432. — View Citation

Chesnut R, Videtta W, Vespa P, Le Roux P; Participants in the International Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring. Intracranial pressure monitoring: fundamental considerations and rationale for monitoring. Neurocrit Care. 2014 Dec;21 Suppl 2:S64-84. doi: 10.1007/s12028-014-0048-y. Review. — View Citation

Chesnut RM, Bleck TP, Citerio G, Classen J, Cooper DJ, Coplin WM, Diringer MN, Grände PO, Hemphill JC 3rd, Hutchinson PJ, Le Roux P, Mayer SA, Menon DK, Myburgh JA, Okonkwo DO, Robertson CS, Sahuquillo J, Stocchetti N, Sung G, Temkin N, Vespa PM, Videtta W, Yonas H. A Consensus-Based Interpretation of the Benchmark Evidence from South American Trials: Treatment of Intracranial Pressure Trial. J Neurotrauma. 2015 Nov 15;32(22):1722-4. doi: 10.1089/neu.2015.3976. Epub 2015 Aug 31. — View Citation

Citerio G, Oddo M, Taccone FS. Recommendations for the use of multimodal monitoring in the neurointensive care unit. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2015 Apr;21(2):113-9. doi: 10.1097/MCC.0000000000000179. Review. — View Citation

Cnossen MC, Scholten AC, Lingsma HF, Synnot A, Tavender E, Gantner D, Lecky F, Steyerberg EW, Polinder S. Adherence to Guidelines in Adult Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury: A Living Systematic Review. J Neurotrauma. 2016 Aug 25. doi: 10.1089/neu.2015.4121. [Epub ahead of print] — View Citation

Cossu G, Messerer M, Stocchetti N, Levivier M, Daniel RT, Oddo M. Intracranial pressure and outcome in critically ill patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review. Minerva Anestesiol. 2016 Jun;82(6):684-96. Epub 2016 Apr 5. Review. — View Citation

Helbok R, Olson DM, Le Roux PD, Vespa P; Participants in the International Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring. Intracranial pressure and cerebral perfusion pressure monitoring in non-TBI patients: special considerations. Neurocrit Care. 2014 Dec;21 Suppl 2:S85-94. doi: 10.1007/s12028-014-0040-6. Review. — View Citation

Hemphill JC 3rd, Greenberg SM, Anderson CS, Becker K, Bendok BR, Cushman M, Fung GL, Goldstein JN, Macdonald RL, Mitchell PH, Scott PA, Selim MH, Woo D; American Heart Association Stroke Council; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Clinical Cardiology. Guidelines for the Management of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Guideline for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2015 Jul;46(7):2032-60. doi: 10.1161/STR.0000000000000069. Epub 2015 May 28. — View Citation

Le Roux P, Menon DK, Citerio G, Vespa P, Bader MK, Brophy GM, Diringer MN, Stocchetti N, Videtta W, Armonda R, Badjatia N, Böesel J, Chesnut R, Chou S, Claassen J, Czosnyka M, De Georgia M, Figaji A, Fugate J, Helbok R, Horowitz D, Hutchinson P, Kumar M, McNett M, Miller C, Naidech A, Oddo M, Olson D, O'Phelan K, Provencio JJ, Puppo C, Riker R, Robertson C, Schmidt M, Taccone F; Neurocritical Care Society; European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Consensus summary statement of the International Multidisciplinary Consensus Conference on Multimodality Monitoring in Neurocritical Care : a statement for healthcare professionals from the Neurocritical Care Society and the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med. 2014 Sep;40(9):1189-209. doi: 10.1007/s00134-014-3369-6. Epub 2014 Aug 20. — View Citation

Stocchetti N, Carbonara M, Citerio G, Ercole A, Skrifvars MB, Smielewski P, Zoerle T, Menon DK. Severe traumatic brain injury: targeted management in the intensive care unit. Lancet Neurol. 2017 Jun;16(6):452-464. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(17)30118-7. Review. — View Citation

Stocchetti N, Le Roux P, Vespa P, Oddo M, Citerio G, Andrews PJ, Stevens RD, Sharshar T, Taccone FS, Vincent JL. Clinical review: neuromonitoring - an update. Crit Care. 2013 Jan 15;17(1):201. doi: 10.1186/cc11513. Review. — View Citation

Stocchetti N, Maas AI. Traumatic intracranial hypertension. N Engl J Med. 2014 Sep 4;371(10):972. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc1407775. — View Citation

Wilson JT, Pettigrew LE, Teasdale GM. Structured interviews for the Glasgow Outcome Scale and the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale: guidelines for their use. J Neurotrauma. 1998 Aug;15(8):573-85. — View Citation

* Note: There are 13 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Long-term outcome measures of neurological disability Extended Glasgow Outcome Scale score 6 months
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