Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine: 1) the short-term clinical efficacy and safety of bupropion for helping adolescent tobacco smokers quit, and 2) The role of withdrawal symptoms in the maintenance of smoking in adolescents.


Clinical Trial Description

This 10-week study consists of an unassisted (pretrial) acute tobacco withdrawal (AW) phase and a 7-week randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial of bupropion (300 mg/day) for tobacco dependence. Neuropsychological examinations will be conducted at baseline, during acute withdrawal, and during treatment (incl. early withdrawal) with bupropion. We expect smoking cessation in approximately 25% of the active medication group and significant overall smoking reduction. We postulate that bupropion will also reduce the irritability, depressed mood and anxiety symptoms that typically occur during tobacco withdrawal. We expect to observe optimal cognitive performance, (i.e., attention, memory), and affective state during satiety, impairment during pre-treatment abstinence, and intermediate level cognitive performance in the abstinent active-treatment group. Because limited data are available on cognitive tasks in adolescent smokers, a non-smoking group will be included in order to establish the validity and appropriateness of our paradigm with a normative sample. ;


Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00248118
Study type Interventional
Source National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Contact
Status Terminated
Phase Phase 2/Phase 3
Start date January 2005
Completion date May 2008

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Completed NCT01928719 - Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes in Smokers of Lower Socioeconomic Status N/A
Completed NCT01995123 - Behavioral Activation for Smoking Cessation in PTSD N/A
Not yet recruiting NCT03249428 - E-Cigarette Inner City RCT N/A
Recruiting NCT02564289 - Cardiovascular Effects of Chronic Snus Use N/A
Completed NCT01928758 - Reduced Nicotine Cigarettes in Smokers With Mood and Anxiety Disorders N/A
Withdrawn NCT01847300 - cSBI-M for Young Military Personnel N/A
Completed NCT01570595 - Positively Smoke Free on the Web (PSFW) for Smokers Living With HIV Phase 1/Phase 2
Completed NCT01428310 - Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Dietary Supplement Anatabloc in Reducing Daily Smokers' Urge to Smoke Phase 1
Recruiting NCT00977249 - Varenicline for Long-term Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) Users Phase 2/Phase 3
Active, not recruiting NCT00968513 - Evaluation of Tobacco Treatment Strategies for Inpatient Psychiatry Phase 3
Completed NCT00747643 - Varenicline Effects on Cue Reactivity and Smoking Reward/Reinforcement N/A
Completed NCT00722124 - S-Adenosyl-L-Methionine (SAMe) for Smoking Abstinence Phase 2/Phase 3
Completed NCT01113424 - Bioequivalence Between Nicotine Replacement Products and Nicorette® Gum N/A
Completed NCT01228617 - Single-dose Pharmacokinetics of Oral Nicotine Replacement Products N/A
Completed NCT01238627 - Bioequivalence Between Two Oral Nicotine Sublingual Tablets, 2 mg and 4 mg N/A
Completed NCT00296647 - Smoking Cessation Intervention: Effectiveness in Primary Care Phase 4
Completed NCT00394420 - Emergency Department Telephone Quitline N/A
Recruiting NCT05487807 - Adapting and Evaluating a Tobacco Use Cessation Program for People Living With HIV in Uganda and Zambia Phase 1
Completed NCT03553992 - An Extended Facebook Intervention for Young Sexual and Gender Minority Smokers N/A
Withdrawn NCT05440721 - Clinical Trial of an Innovative Digital Therapeutic for Smoking Cessation With Biochemical Verification N/A