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NCT ID: NCT01071421 Completed - Infections Clinical Trials

Sleep Apnea Syndrome and Community Acquired Pneumonia

NEBULOSA
Start date: April 2006
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The association of sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS) with the infections of the lower airway has not been studied. The aspiration of secretions of the upper airway and the colonization by microorganisms is considered a main event in most of the cases of community acquired pneumonia (CAP) , and specially in the nosocomial pneumonia. The silent aspiration to the lower airway is a common phenomenon in normal subjects during the sleep and some studies has reported that the patients with SAHS present an increase of the risk to pharyngeal aspirations. In fact, the presence of nasal and bronchial inflammation in patients with SAHS is a recognized event. The patients with SAHS could have a risk increased to develop pneumonia due to predisposition to the pharyngeal microaspiration to lower airways during the sleep and other mechanical factors associated. The prevalence of SAHS in patients with CAP could be increased as regards the data published for the same Spanish population. The presence of an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) could be a risk factor not only to to CAP but to to present a unfavorable clinical evolution in comparison to patients with CAP with a normal AHI. The aim of this study will establish a relation between SAHS and the pneumonia risk.

NCT ID: NCT01071044 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Efficacy and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate in Adults With Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Start date: November 2009
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Over the past decade, the Rochester Center for Behavioral Medicine (RCBM) has evaluated many patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). A recurrent finding in these patients is a history of unexplained fatigue and musculoskeletal pain. Treatment of these patients in our clinic has revealed that when their underlying ADHD is treated with psychostimulant medication, many patients report significant improvements with regard to their fatigue and musculoskeletal pain. Patients report less subjective fatigue and pain and note overall functional improvement, although the initial and primary objective was the treatment of their attention or hyperactivity problems. We speculate that stimulants are efficacious by offering two distinct clinical properties. 1) anti-fatigue properties and 2) properties that allow patients to filter out extraneous stimuli (i.e. chronic muscle pain).

NCT ID: NCT01070160 Completed - Clinical trials for Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Endometrial Effects of Metformin Action in Women With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Start date: June 2009
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The investigators aim is to conduct a prospective un-blinded pilot study of premenopausal women diagnosed with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), defined using criteria developed at the 1990 NICHD conference on PCOS, undergoing treatment for ovulation induction with Metformin. We propose that improving insulin sensitivity with use of Metformin in women diagnosed with PCOS has facilitatory influences on the uterine endometrium.

NCT ID: NCT01068535 Active, not recruiting - Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Trials

Early Vascular Wall Changes by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) in Metabolic Syndrome Versus Metabolically Normal Pre-Menopausal Women: A Pilot Study

Start date: May 2009
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to compare the vascular permeability of blood vessel walls (of the carotid artery) in pre-menopausal women who have metabolic syndrome (syndrome of having at least 3/5 following features- increased abdominal fat, low good cholesterol (HDL-C), elevated fasting blood fats (triglycerides), elevated blood pressure, an elevated fasting glucose) versus those women who are normal weight and with normal cholesterol, blood fats, blood pressure, and blood sugar. We are using a novel technology to measure vascular permeability known as dynamic contrast enhancement magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI). The primary variable is ktrans ratio which is a mathematically derived quantity obtained from DCE-MRI. We are trying to identify novel markers of early atherosclerosis in young women.

NCT ID: NCT01066052 Completed - Turner's Syndrome Clinical Trials

Growth Hormone Treatment for the Prevention of Short Stature in Young Girls With Turner Syndrome Before the Age of 4 Years

Start date: February 29, 1992
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of recombinant human growth hormone (r-hGH) treatment in girls with Turner Syndrome under the age of 4 years. After 4 years of treatment, height in these girls will be compared with an historical control group of untreated girls with Turner Syndrome, matched for age and height at baseline.

NCT ID: NCT01065129 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Plerixafor and Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor (G-CSF) in Combination With Azacitidine for the Treatment of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

MDS
Start date: September 2, 2010
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Our main objectives are to determine the optimal dose and schedule of plerixafor + G-CSF and azacitidine in patients with MDS and determine the safety and tolerability of plerixafor + G-CSF and azacitidine.

NCT ID: NCT01063257 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Clofarabine in High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Start date: April 2010
Phase: Phase 1/Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This study aims to determine the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of low dose IV clofarabine for MDS patients after treatment failure of azacitidine.

NCT ID: NCT01062490 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Treosulfan Based Conditioning Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Start date: November 2004
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

This is a multicenter, multinational, non-randomized, non-controlled open-label phase II trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of treosulfan in a combination regimen with fludarabine as conditioning therapy prior to allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT) in patients with MDS. The aim is to demonstrate a clinical benefit compared to historical data with intravenous busulfan.

NCT ID: NCT01062152 Completed - Clinical trials for Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Dose-Ranging Study of Telintra® Tablets + Revlimid® in Patients With Non-Deletion (5q) Low to Intermediate-1 Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)

Start date: November 2009
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is an open label, multicenter Phase 1 dose escalation study evaluating five doses of ezatiostat in combination with lenalidomide in patients with non-del(5q) low to intermediate 1 risk MDS. The HI-E, HI-N, HI-P rates [by International Working Group (IWG) 2006 criteria] and safety of each treatment group will be evaluated to select the optimal dose of ezatiostat in combination with lenalidomide for future studies.

NCT ID: NCT01061372 Withdrawn - Clinical trials for Restless Legs Syndrome

12-Week Efficacy And Safety Of Pregabalin In Treating Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) Subjects

Start date: May 2010
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to assess efficacy and safety of pregabalin in treating moderate to severe Restless Legs Syndrome in comparison to placebo.