Stroke Clinical Trial
Official title:
Effects of Inspiratory Muscle Training on Respiratory and Diaphragmatic Functions, Balance Control, Exercise Capacity and Quality of Life in People After Stroke: a Randomized Controlled Trial
This is a randomized controlled trial. This current RCT study will be a continuing project based on the optimal IMT intensity identified from our ongoing study. This ongoing study (registered on ClinicalTrials.gov with the registration number NCT06267768) aims to explore the optimal IMT intensity for the recruitment of diaphragm muscles in people after a stroke. Based on this intensity, the aim of this RCT is to explore the effects of a 4-week protocol of IMT on respiratory function, balance control, exercise capacity, and quality of life in people after a stroke. To ascertain the effect of IMT on the relationship between diaphragm muscle contraction and the activation of other trunk muscles, this study also explores whether a 4-week IMT protocol would alter the participants' balance control by measuring the activation pattern of postural muscles, namely erector spinae, rectus abdominis, external oblique muscle, internal oblique muscle, and transversus abdominis, as reflected by muscle activity and anticipatory posture adjustments (APAs) time.
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