Stroke Clinical Trial
Official title:
Berlin PRehospital Or Usual Delivery of Acute Stroke Care - Functional Outcomes After Advanced Prehospital Stroke Care
Prehospital stroke care in specialized ambulances increases thrombolysis rates, reduces alarm-to-treatment times, and improves prehospital triage. Preliminary analyses suggest cost-effectiveness. However, scientific proof of improved functional outcome compared to usual care is still lacking. The objective of this trial is to show improved functional outcomes after deployment of the Stroke Emergency Mobile (STEMO) compared to regular care.
This is a pragmatic, prospective, multi-center trial with blinded outcome assessment of
treatment candidates three months after stroke. Treatment candidates will be defined as
patients with final discharge diagnosis of cerebral ischemia, and onset-to-alarm time ≤4
hours, symptoms not resolved at time of ambulance arrival, and able to walk without
assistance prior to emergency. These patients will be included if their emergency call from a
predefined catchment area in Berlin, Germany, caused a stroke alarm at the dispatch center
during STEMO hours (7am-11pm, Monday-Sunday). About 45% of STEMO dispatches will be handled
by regular ambulances since STEMO will be already in operation creating the quasi-randomized
control group.
B_PROUD uses data from the B-SPATIAL registry. The B-SPATIAL registry has started recruitment
in January 2016. However, B_PROUD recruits patients with symptom onset October 1st, 2016 or
later (because data access at the dispatch center had to be established first).
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