Stroke Clinical Trial
Official title:
A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of Standardized Counselling and Cost-free Pharmacotherapy for Smoking Cessation Among Stroke and TIA Patients
This pilot study examined the effect of providing a 4 weeks of cost free quit smoking medications to smokers identified in a stroke prevention clinic who were interested in quitting smoking compared to providing a prescription for the medication only.
DESIGN: Randomized controlled trial. METHODS: All patients seen at the Ottawa Hospital Stroke Prevention Clinic were screened for smoking status, advised to quit smoking and treated using a standardized protocol including counselling and pharmacotherapy. Eligible smokers were randomly assigned to either a prescription only usual care group, or, the experimental group who received a 4-week supply of cost-free quit smoking medications and prescription for medication renewal. All patients received follow-up counselling 7-days prior to and 5, 14, 30, 60, 90, 180 days following their quit attempt. Levels of eligibility, consent, adherence and retention were used as indicators of study feasibility. The primary outcome was bio-chemically validated quit rates at 26-weeks. ;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Prevention
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