Stroke Clinical Trial
Official title:
Gait-Oriented Rehabilitation at Different Phases in Patients With Acute Stroke - Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.
The purpose of the first part of this study is to understand plastic brain mechanisms associated with successful gait-oriented stroke rehabilitation. Patients are randomized to receive intensive in-patient multiprofessional rehabilitation at different time points. One group will receive rehabilitation immediately after an acute care at the neurological clinic (8 days) and one group 5 weeks after the insult. Patients practise walking every workday for 60 min (actual 30min) either on a treadmill or on a gait trainer for four weeks, and receive also other physiotherapy. In addition to selected parameters measuring brain plasticity, detailed assessments of functional abilities including motor ability and quality of life will be performed. A novel tool, MR-image navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is utilized in assessing cortical excitability in relation to stroke, time, rehabilitation, and recovery.
| Status | Recruiting |
| Enrollment | 80 |
| Est. completion date | |
| Est. primary completion date | December 2011 |
| Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
| Gender | Both |
| Age group | 55 Years and older |
| Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - first supratentorial stroke or no significant disturbance from an earlier stroke (Modified Ranking Scale, MRS 0-2) - time since onset of stroke no more than 10 days - Functional Ambulatory Category (FAC) 0-3 - voluntary movement in the leg of the affected side - Barthel Index (BI) 25-75 points- no unstable cardiovascular disease - Body Mass Index (BMI) <32 - no severe malposition of joints - no severe cognitive or communicative disorders - no other health-related or social barriers to participate intensive rehabilitation Exclusion Criteria: - ICH, or MRS >2 - time since onset of stroke more than 10 days - FAC >3 - no voluntary movement in the leg of the affected side - BI <25 or >75 - severe malposition of joints - severe cognitive or communicative disorders |
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Double Blind (Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment
| Country | Name | City | State |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | Middle Finland central hospital and Kinkomaa hospital | Jyväskylä | |
| Finland | Brain Research and Rehabilitation Center Neuron | Kuopio | |
| Finland | Kuopio University Hospital | Kuopio | |
| Finland | Tampere university hospital | Tampere |
| Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
|---|---|
| University of Jyvaskyla | Academy of Finland, Brain Research and Rehabilitation Center Neuron (grant # 1/2009), Northern Savo Hospital District |
Finland,
| Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Functional Ambulatory Category | 4 measures during six months | No | |
| Primary | Barthel Index | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | 10 meters's walking speed | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | 6 minutes' walking distance | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Berg Balance Scale | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Functional Status Questionnaire | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Geriatric Depression Scale -15 | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Beck Depression Intervention modified by Raitasalo | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Modified Motor Assessment Scale | 4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | Postural sway by Good Balance | 3-4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | spatio-temporal gait analysis by GaitRite | 3-4 measures during 6 months | No | |
| Secondary | WHOQOF-BREF | at end and at 6 months' follow-up | No | |
| Secondary | TMS responses (MT,MEPs,SP,SICI) | 4 measures during 6 months | No |
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