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Spinal Fusion clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT03407560 Completed - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

Use of the Bone Substitute SintLife® in Vertebral Arthrodesis Procedures. A Pilot Study.

Start date: March 31, 2017
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

This pilot study is to evaluate the potential effectiveness of bone substitute SintLife within the spinal surgery in spinal stabilization applications for degenerative diseases. In particular, the investigators propose to evaluate: - the ability of bone regeneration/ fusion, defined as the presence of trabecular bone continuous bridge and absence of radiolucent lines, verified by diagnostic imaging in accordance with the Brantigan scale; - the patient's state of health, evaluated through the comparison of the functional-symptom pattern between the pre- and post-operative phases, verified by Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and EuroQol (EQ-5D); - the safety of the medical device, evaluated through the impact of any adverse events, complications, unexpected reactions, accidents. STUDY DESIGN This collection of clinical data is set up as pilot study post-marketing. In the study will be included all consecutive patients who require spinal fusion surgery, in accordance with the inclusion and exclusion criteria after signing the informed consent. Patients will be treated and followed postoperatively according to the normal clinical, surgical and therapeutic practice, in place at the Rizzoli Orthopaedic Institute of Bologna. The total duration of data collection is 36 months: - the stage of patient enrollment is 18 months from the date of approval of the study by the Ethics Committee of the center; - the phase of post-operative monitoring is 18 months, with planned at 6, 12 and 18 months follow-up (± 15 days before scheduled date).

NCT ID: NCT03378973 Terminated - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

The Effects of Dexmedetomidine Dose on Motor Evoked Potentials

Start date: November 28, 2018
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This a parallel group, two-arm, randomized superiority trial that will compare the effect of two different doses of dexmedetomidine on motor evoked potentials during spine surgery

NCT ID: NCT03274453 Completed - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

A Comparison of Ketamine Infusion Versus Placebo in Opioid Tolerant and Opioid Naive Patients After Spinal Fusion

Start date: November 1, 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The aim of the proposed study is to examine the effectiveness of low dose postoperative ketamine infusion as an analgesic adjuvant to morphine pca in opioid tolerant and opioid naïve patients after major spine surgery. Primary endpoints of the study are to determine the effectiveness of postoperative ketamine infusion in for the reduction of postoperative pain and opioid requirements.

NCT ID: NCT03249363 Completed - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

Intraoperative Disinfection by Pulse Irrigation With Povidone-Iodine Solution in Spine Surgery

Start date: January 1, 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy, in preventing Spinal Surgical Infection, of intraoperative pulsatile irrigation with a 2000-ml saline solution of PVP-Iodine in a group of patients undergoing complex spine surgery with a posterior approach. To confirm and better assess the efficacy of intraoperative irrigation on the infection rate in spinal surgery, specimens for bacterial culture were harvested by swabs from muscular tissue before and after irrigation of the wounds

NCT ID: NCT03240484 Recruiting - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

Examining Effects of Spinal Fusion on Outcomes Following Total Hip Replacement

Start date: May 15, 2017
Phase:
Study type: Observational

The purpose of the study is to explore the long term functional status of people who have had both a spinal fusion procedure and a total hip replacement.

NCT ID: NCT03236727 Completed - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

SSEP Fluctuations Due to Dexmedetomidine During Posterior Spine Fusion

Start date: March 2014
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

Intravenous anesthetic agents as far as inhaled agents produce a dose depended increase in latency and decrease in amplitude of SomatoSensory Evoked Potential (SSEP). Dexmetedomidine, a highly selective a2 adrenergic agonist, not only minimizes the anesthetic agents but also the opioids, reducing the analgesic demands. The effect of dexmedetomidine on SSEP has not been elucidated. We aimed to investigate alterations on somatosensory SSEP in adults during posterior spinal fusion surgery before and after Dexmedetomidine administration.

NCT ID: NCT03031340 Terminated - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

Evaluating the Role of Pregabalin in Reducing Opioid Requirement in Spinal Fusion Surgeries of Two or More Vertebrae

Start date: May 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

To see if the administration of 3 dosses of pregabalin (1 dose preoperative, 2 doses postoperative) will reduce the postoperative opiate requirements of patients undergoing spinal fusion surgeries of two or more vertebrae.

NCT ID: NCT02985762 Completed - Pain Management Clinical Trials

PK Study of EXPAREL in Subjects Undergoing Open Spinal Fusion or Reconstructive Surgery

Start date: December 2016
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

The primary objective of this study is to characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of EXPAREL when administered via local wound infiltration to subjects undergoing open spinal fusion or reconstructive surgery. The secondary objectives of this study are to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of EXPAREL in this surgical model.

NCT ID: NCT02924571 Active, not recruiting - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

BMAC & Allograft vs BMP-2

Start date: July 24, 2018
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The aim of this investigation is to compare the use of bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC) and allograft versus recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP) versus the gold standard fusion in subjects undergoing elective lumbar spinal fusion with interbody support. The safety and efficacy of the surgical interventions will be evaluated by assessing fusion status and subjects' quality of life outcomes.

NCT ID: NCT02720172 Completed - Spinal Fusion Clinical Trials

Early Postoperative Home Exercise Program After Cervical Spine Surgery

Start date: March 2016
Phase: N/A
Study type: Interventional

The overall objective of this two-group randomized controlled trial is to gather preliminary evidence on the efficacy and safety of early postoperative exercise for improving disability, pain, and general physical health in patients after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery. Our central hypothesis is that an early home exercise program (HEP) performed within the first six weeks after surgery will decrease disability and pain and improve general health, through increases in physical activity and self-efficacy and reductions in fear of movement. The results of our randomized trial will advance research on postoperative management for patients with cervical spine surgery and provide evidence in line with a value-based healthcare approach for optimizing outcomes.