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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Recruiting

Administrative data

NCT number NCT03877081
Other study ID # AKI and Probiotics
Secondary ID
Status Recruiting
Phase Phase 3
First received
Last updated
Start date January 4, 2019
Est. completion date February 4, 2023

Study information

Verified date August 2021
Source Hospital Civil de Guadalajara
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

Septic acute kidney injury is a condition associated with highly related to inflammatory molecules. Prebiotics and probiotics have shown to improve inflammatory cascade in animal model; In this study, the investigators propose the use of probiotics to improve the clinical evolution of septic acute kidney injury patients.


Description:

Acute kidney injury is most commonly caused by sepsis, where endotoxemia and an expanding inflammatory reaction play a key role in its pathogenesis, when this condition is present it is highly related to poor clinical outcomes and higher mortality rates. There is no current specific treatment, and the therapeutic approach is more orientated to complication management. In this study, the investigators propose the use of probiotics to improve the clinical evolution of septic acute kidney injury patients.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Recruiting
Enrollment 90
Est. completion date February 4, 2023
Est. primary completion date September 4, 2022
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender All
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Sepsis by SOFA - Acute kidney injury by KDIGO Exclusion Criteria: - No presence of sepsis - No presence of AKI - Age below 18 years - Inability or contraindication for oral capsules or probiotics by nasogastric tube

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Biological:
Probiotics
Administration of oral probiotics with 2 doses a day
Other:
Placebo
Administration of oral placebo with 2 doses a day

Locations

Country Name City State
Mexico HCG Guadalajara Jalisco

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
Hospital Civil de Guadalajara

Country where clinical trial is conducted

Mexico, 

References & Publications (37)

Ando Y, Miyata Y, Tanba K, Saito O, Muto S, Kurosu M, Homma S, Kusano E, Asano Y. [Effect of oral intake of an enteric capsule preparation containing Bifidobacterium longum on the progression of chronic renal failure]. Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi. 2003;45(8):759-64. Japanese. — View Citation

Bagshaw SM, George C, Dinu I, Bellomo R. A multi-centre evaluation of the RIFLE criteria for early acute kidney injury in critically ill patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2008 Apr;23(4):1203-10. Epub 2007 Oct 25. — View Citation

Bellomo R, Kellum JA, Ronco C, Wald R, Martensson J, Maiden M, Bagshaw SM, Glassford NJ, Lankadeva Y, Vaara ST, Schneider A. Acute kidney injury in sepsis. Intensive Care Med. 2017 Jun;43(6):816-828. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-4755-7. Epub 2017 Mar 31. Review. — View Citation

Chawla LS, Amdur RL, Amodeo S, Kimmel PL, Palant CE. The severity of acute kidney injury predicts progression to chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2011 Jun;79(12):1361-9. doi: 10.1038/ki.2011.42. Epub 2011 Mar 23. — View Citation

Cigarran Guldris S, González Parra E, Cases Amenós A. Gut microbiota in chronic kidney disease. Nefrologia. 2017 Jan - Feb;37(1):9-19. doi: 10.1016/j.nefro.2016.05.008. Epub 2016 Aug 21. Review. English, Spanish. — View Citation

Dellepiane S, Marengo M, Cantaluppi V. Detrimental cross-talk between sepsis and acute kidney injury: new pathogenic mechanisms, early biomarkers and targeted therapies. Crit Care. 2016 Mar 15;20:61. doi: 10.1186/s13054-016-1219-3. Review. — View Citation

Finegold SM, Li Z, Summanen PH, Downes J, Thames G, Corbett K, Dowd S, Krak M, Heber D. Xylooligosaccharide increases bifidobacteria but not lactobacilli in human gut microbiota. Food Funct. 2014 Mar;5(3):436-45. doi: 10.1039/c3fo60348b. — View Citation

Gomez H, Ince C, De Backer D, Pickkers P, Payen D, Hotchkiss J, Kellum JA. A unified theory of sepsis-induced acute kidney injury: inflammation, microcirculatory dysfunction, bioenergetics, and the tubular cell adaptation to injury. Shock. 2014 Jan;41(1):3-11. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000000052. Review. — View Citation

Gómez H, Kellum JA. Sepsis-induced acute kidney injury. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2016 Dec;22(6):546-553. Review. — View Citation

Hoste EA, Bagshaw SM, Bellomo R, Cely CM, Colman R, Cruz DN, Edipidis K, Forni LG, Gomersall CD, Govil D, Honoré PM, Joannes-Boyau O, Joannidis M, Korhonen AM, Lavrentieva A, Mehta RL, Palevsky P, Roessler E, Ronco C, Uchino S, Vazquez JA, Vidal Andrade E, Webb S, Kellum JA. Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients: the multinational AKI-EPI study. Intensive Care Med. 2015 Aug;41(8):1411-23. doi: 10.1007/s00134-015-3934-7. Epub 2015 Jul 11. — View Citation

Hoste EA, Clermont G, Kersten A, Venkataraman R, Angus DC, De Bacquer D, Kellum JA. RIFLE criteria for acute kidney injury are associated with hospital mortality in critically ill patients: a cohort analysis. Crit Care. 2006;10(3):R73. Epub 2006 May 12. — View Citation

Icaza-Chávez ME. [Gut microbiota in health and disease]. Rev Gastroenterol Mex. 2013 Oct-Dec;78(4):240-8. doi: 10.1016/j.rgmx.2013.04.004. Epub 2013 Nov 28. Review. Spanish. — View Citation

Kellum JA, Lameire N; KDIGO AKI Guideline Work Group. Diagnosis, evaluation, and management of acute kidney injury: a KDIGO summary (Part 1). Crit Care. 2013 Feb 4;17(1):204. doi: 10.1186/cc11454. Review. — View Citation

Koppe L, Mafra D, Fouque D. Probiotics and chronic kidney disease. Kidney Int. 2015 Nov;88(5):958-66. doi: 10.1038/ki.2015.255. Epub 2015 Sep 16. Review. — View Citation

Lameire NH, Bagga A, Cruz D, De Maeseneer J, Endre Z, Kellum JA, Liu KD, Mehta RL, Pannu N, Van Biesen W, Vanholder R. Acute kidney injury: an increasing global concern. Lancet. 2013 Jul 13;382(9887):170-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60647-9. Epub 2013 May 31. Review. — View Citation

Mariano F, Cantaluppi V, Stella M, Romanazzi GM, Assenzio B, Cairo M, Biancone L, Triolo G, Ranieri VM, Camussi G. Circulating plasma factors induce tubular and glomerular alterations in septic burns patients. Crit Care. 2008;12(2):R42. doi: 10.1186/cc6848. Epub 2008 Mar 25. — View Citation

Mehta RL, Bouchard J, Soroko SB, Ikizler TA, Paganini EP, Chertow GM, Himmelfarb J; Program to Improve Care in Acute Renal Disease (PICARD) Study Group. Sepsis as a cause and consequence of acute kidney injury: Program to Improve Care in Acute Renal Disease. Intensive Care Med. 2011 Feb;37(2):241-8. doi: 10.1007/s00134-010-2089-9. Epub 2010 Dec 9. — View Citation

Miranda Alatriste PV, Urbina Arronte R, Gómez Espinosa CO, Espinosa Cuevas Mde L. Effect of probiotics on human blood urea levels in patients with chronic renal failure. Nutr Hosp. 2014 Mar 1;29(3):582-90. doi: 10.3305/nh.2014.29.3.7179. — View Citation

Murugan R, Karajala-Subramanyam V, Lee M, Yende S, Kong L, Carter M, Angus DC, Kellum JA; Genetic and Inflammatory Markers of Sepsis (GenIMS) Investigators. Acute kidney injury in non-severe pneumonia is associated with an increased immune response and lower survival. Kidney Int. 2010 Mar;77(6):527-35. doi: 10.1038/ki.2009.502. Epub 2009 Dec 23. — View Citation

Natarajan R, Pechenyak B, Vyas U, Ranganathan P, Weinberg A, Liang P, Mallappallil MC, Norin AJ, Friedman EA, Saggi SJ. Randomized controlled trial of strain-specific probiotic formulation (Renadyl) in dialysis patients. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:568571. doi: 10.1155/2014/568571. Epub 2014 Jul 24. — View Citation

Nisula S, Kaukonen KM, Vaara ST, Korhonen AM, Poukkanen M, Karlsson S, Haapio M, Inkinen O, Parviainen I, Suojaranta-Ylinen R, Laurila JJ, Tenhunen J, Reinikainen M, Ala-Kokko T, Ruokonen E, Kuitunen A, Pettilä V; FINNAKI Study Group. Incidence, risk factors and 90-day mortality of patients with acute kidney injury in Finnish intensive care units: the FINNAKI study. Intensive Care Med. 2013 Mar;39(3):420-8. doi: 10.1007/s00134-012-2796-5. Epub 2013 Jan 5. Erratum in: Intensive Care Med. 2013 Apr;39(4):798. — View Citation

Ogawa T, Shimada M, Nagano N, Ito K, Ando T, Shimomura Y, Ando Y, Otsuka K. Oral administration of Bifidobacterium longum in a gastro-resistant seamless capsule decreases serum phosphate levels in patients receiving haemodialysis. Clin Kidney J. 2012 Aug;5(4):373-4. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfs072. — View Citation

Ostermann M, Chang RW. Acute kidney injury in the intensive care unit according to RIFLE. Crit Care Med. 2007 Aug;35(8):1837-43; quiz 1852. — View Citation

Peters E, Antonelli M, Wittebole X, Nanchal R, François B, Sakr Y, Vincent JL, Pickkers P. A worldwide multicentre evaluation of the influence of deterioration or improvement of acute kidney injury on clinical outcome in critically ill patients with and without sepsis at ICU admission: results from The Intensive Care Over Nations audit. Crit Care. 2018 Aug 3;22(1):188. doi: 10.1186/s13054-018-2112-z. — View Citation

Pickkers P, Ostermann M, Joannidis M, Zarbock A, Hoste E, Bellomo R, Prowle J, Darmon M, Bonventre JV, Forni L, Bagshaw SM, Schetz M. The intensive care medicine agenda on acute kidney injury. Intensive Care Med. 2017 Sep;43(9):1198-1209. doi: 10.1007/s00134-017-4687-2. Epub 2017 Jan 30. Review. — View Citation

Ranganathan N, Friedman EA, Tam P, Rao V, Ranganathan P, Dheer R. Probiotic dietary supplementation in patients with stage 3 and 4 chronic kidney disease: a 6-month pilot scale trial in Canada. Curr Med Res Opin. 2009 Aug;25(8):1919-30. doi: 10.1185/03007990903069249. — View Citation

Siew ED, Davenport A. The growth of acute kidney injury: a rising tide or just closer attention to detail? Kidney Int. 2015 Jan;87(1):46-61. doi: 10.1038/ki.2014.293. Epub 2014 Sep 17. Review. — View Citation

Takayama F, Taki K, Niwa T. Bifidobacterium in gastro-resistant seamless capsule reduces serum levels of indoxyl sulfate in patients on hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis. 2003 Mar;41(3 Suppl 1):S142-5. — View Citation

Taki K, Takayama F, Niwa T. Beneficial effects of Bifidobacteria in a gastroresistant seamless capsule on hyperhomocysteinemia in hemodialysis patients. J Ren Nutr. 2005 Jan;15(1):77-80. — View Citation

Vanholder R, Glorieux G. The intestine and the kidneys: a bad marriage can be hazardous. Clin Kidney J. 2015 Apr;8(2):168-79. doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfv004. Epub 2015 Feb 10. — View Citation

Vaziri ND, Wong J, Pahl M, Piceno YM, Yuan J, DeSantis TZ, Ni Z, Nguyen TH, Andersen GL. Chronic kidney disease alters intestinal microbial flora. Kidney Int. 2013 Feb;83(2):308-15. doi: 10.1038/ki.2012.345. Epub 2012 Sep 19. — View Citation

Vincent JL, Sakr Y, Sprung CL, Ranieri VM, Reinhart K, Gerlach H, Moreno R, Carlet J, Le Gall JR, Payen D; Sepsis Occurrence in Acutely Ill Patients Investigators. Sepsis in European intensive care units: results of the SOAP study. Crit Care Med. 2006 Feb;34(2):344-53. — View Citation

Wanchai K, Pongchaidecha A, Chatsudthipong V, Chattipakorn SC, Chattipakorn N, Lungkaphin A. Role of Gastrointestinal Microbiota on Kidney Injury and the Obese Condition. Am J Med Sci. 2017 Jan;353(1):59-69. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2016.11.019. Epub 2016 Nov 17. Review. — View Citation

Wang HE, Muntner P, Chertow GM, Warnock DG. Acute kidney injury and mortality in hospitalized patients. Am J Nephrol. 2012;35(4):349-55. doi: 10.1159/000337487. Epub 2012 Apr 2. — View Citation

Yang J, Summanen PH, Henning SM, Hsu M, Lam H, Huang J, Tseng CH, Dowd SE, Finegold SM, Heber D, Li Z. Xylooligosaccharide supplementation alters gut bacteria in both healthy and prediabetic adults: a pilot study. Front Physiol. 2015 Aug 7;6:216. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2015.00216. eCollection 2015. — View Citation

Yoshifuji A, Wakino S, Irie J, Tajima T, Hasegawa K, Kanda T, Tokuyama H, Hayashi K, Itoh H. Gut Lactobacillus protects against the progression of renal damage by modulating the gut environment in rats. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2016 Mar;31(3):401-12. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfv353. Epub 2015 Oct 20. — View Citation

Zarjou A, Agarwal A. Sepsis and acute kidney injury. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Jun;22(6):999-1006. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2010050484. Epub 2011 May 12. Review. — View Citation

* Note: There are 37 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Serum creatinine Number of participants with significative reduction of serum creatinine concentration from beginning of the intervention 7 days
Secondary Death Number of defunctions among the subjects 7 days
Secondary Renal replacement therapy Number of participants that initiate renal replacement therapy 7 days
Secondary Final creatinine Last recorded serum creatinine concentration 7 days
Secondary Urinary output (final) Quantification of urinary output in ml/Kg/hour 7 days
Secondary Shock days Use of vasopressor therapy during hospitalization 7 days
Secondary Recuperation of basal creatinine Serum creatinine reduction to 25% from basal creatinine 7 days
Secondary Length of hospitalization Days of hospitalization 7 days
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