Clinical Trials Logo

Clinical Trial Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if FDA approved food safety guidelines are equivalent to a low bacterial diet (the neutropenic diet) with respect to the acquisition of infections during neutropenia in a sample of pediatric cancer patients.


Clinical Trial Description

Historically, many interventions have been tried to reduce the incidence of infection by reducing patients' exposures to potential pathogens. The neutropenic diet is one such intervention that was intended to reduce the introduction of bacteria into the host's gastrointestinal tract. This diet excludes foods considered to be high risk for bacterial colonization, especially raw fruits and vegetables. The only studies evaluating this diet have used this intervention in combination with germ free environments, which have been phased out of practice, and the independent effect of this diet remains unknown. In addition, pediatric oncology patients suffer significant gastrointestinal side effects secondary to cancer therapy, which are likely to affect their satisfaction with this dietary regimen. Qualitative data in these children suggests that decreased pleasure from food is a major concern for them and preliminary data on the neutropenic diet showed that although patients were able to stick to it, they found it difficult. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) offer more liberalized food safety guidelines for immunocompromised patients. We hypothesize that the neutropenic dietary restrictions offer no advantage over the FDA and CDC endorsed food safety guidelines and that the food safety guidelines will afford patients an improved quality of life through increased choice and control over their diet. The results of this study could potentially modify clinical practice to improve the quality of life of these patients without adverse effects on their rate of infection. Furthermore, the allowance of fresh fruits and vegetables back into the diets of these patients may have a positive impact on their health. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT00726934
Study type Interventional
Source Indiana University
Contact
Status Completed
Phase N/A
Start date September 2007
Completion date January 2017

See also
  Status Clinical Trial Phase
Recruiting NCT04457258 - 68Ga-FAPi-46 PET/CT Scan in Imaging Patients With Sarcoma Early Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04986748 - Using QPOP to Predict Treatment for Sarcomas and Melanomas
Completed NCT04474678 - Quality Improvement Project - "My Logbook! - I Know my Way Around!"; ("Mein Logbuch - Ich Kenne Mich Aus!") N/A
Recruiting NCT05415098 - Study of Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Efficacy of APG-5918 in Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphomas Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04535713 - GALLANT: Metronomic Gemcitabine, Doxorubicin, Docetaxel and Nivolumab for Advanced Sarcoma Phase 2
Completed NCT03521531 - Burden and Medical Care of Sarcoma in Germany
Completed NCT02496520 - Dendritic Cell-based Immunotherapy for Advanced Solid Tumours of Children and Young Adults Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT02054104 - Adjuvant Tumor Lysate Vaccine and Iscomatrix With or Without Metronomic Oral Cyclophosphamide and Celecoxib in Patients With Malignancies Involving Lungs, Esophagus, Pleura, or Mediastinum Phase 1/Phase 2
Terminated NCT00788125 - Dasatinib, Ifosfamide, Carboplatin, and Etoposide in Treating Young Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent Malignant Solid Tumors Phase 1/Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04577014 - Retifanlimab (Anti-PD-1 Antibody) With Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Patients With Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Active, not recruiting NCT04383210 - Study of Seribantumab in Adult Patients With NRG1 Gene Fusion Positive Advanced Solid Tumors Phase 2
Completed NCT04052334 - Lymphodepletion Plus Adoptive Cell Therapy With High Dose IL-2 in Adolescent and Young Adult Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcoma Phase 1
Completed NCT01593748 - A Phase II Trial Comparing Gemcitabine and Pazopanib Versus Gemcitabine and Docetaxel for Patients With Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma Phase 2
Completed NCT00199849 - NY-ESO-1 Plasmid DNA (pPJV7611) Cancer Vaccine Phase 1
Recruiting NCT04367779 - Research of Biomarkers of Response to Proton Beam Therapy in Pediatric and Adult Patients.
Completed NCT01879085 - Study of Vorinostat in Combination With Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Advanced Sarcoma Phase 1/Phase 2
Recruiting NCT04553692 - Phase 1a/1b Study of Aplitabart (IGM-8444) Alone or in Combination in Participants With Relapsed, Refractory, or Newly Diagnosed Cancers Phase 1
Completed NCT01209598 - PD0332991 (Palbociclib) in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Liposarcoma Phase 2
Completed NCT04553471 - Palliative Lattice Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT) for Patients With Sarcoma, Thoracic, Abdominal, and Pelvic Cancers N/A
Withdrawn NCT04906876 - A Phase 2 Study of 9-ING-41Combined With Chemotherapy in Adolescents and Adults With Advanced Sarcomas Phase 2