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Renal Insufficiency clinical trials

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NCT ID: NCT01507532 Withdrawn - Renal Failure Clinical Trials

Pharmacokinetic Assessment of Ceftazidime in Intermittent Hemodialysis Patients

Start date: January 2012
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

Ceftazidime is a broad spectrum cephalosporin with high activity against a variety of Gram-negative pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. An open-label study of intravenous ceftazidime pharmacokinetics will be performed in patients undergoing intermittent hemodialysis at Northwestern Memorial Hospital to determine the clearance of ceftazidime in high flux hemodialysis.

NCT ID: NCT01507350 Completed - Clinical trials for Impaired Renal Function

Effects of Obesity Surgery on Renal Function

Start date: June 2011
Phase:
Study type: Observational

Increasing risk of impaired renal function as a result of obesity is well known. Early data has postulated that weight loss might improve kidney function, but the evidence is rather limited due to the difficulties in measuring glomerular filtration rate(GFR) after weight loss. Cystatin C, GFR measurement using Cockcroft-Gault (CCG) and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equations, have all yield conflicting results after weight loss surgery. The study aim to assess: 1. use of 51Cr-EDTA Clearance as the methodological gold standard in evaluating changes in renal function before and after weight loss surgery. 2. the reliability of using MDRD, CCG and Cystatin C in measuring GFR after weight loss surgery 3. the differences in alterations in renal function dependent on the surgical procedures( gastric bypass, gastric band, sleeve gastrectomy). 4. the use of urine albumin/creatinine ratio in detecting alterations in microalbuminuria.

NCT ID: NCT01504165 Completed - Renal Impairment Clinical Trials

Pharmacokinetics in Subjects With Renal Impairment

Start date: January 2012
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

This is an open-label, non-randomized, parallel-group, mono-center, single intravenous dose, Phase I trial to investigate the Pharmacokinetic (PK) and safety of cilengitide in subjects with different grades of renal impairment as compared to subjects with normal renal function.

NCT ID: NCT01503710 Recruiting - Acute Kidney Injury Clinical Trials

Early Diagnosis of Postoperative Acute Renal Failure-using Biomarker to Predict Outcome of Cardiac Surgery Associated Acute Kidney Injury

NSARF
Start date: June 2011
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The purpose of this study is to determine soluble HJV could be an early diagnosis urinary biomarker of ischemia/reperfusion injury in post CPB-patients.

NCT ID: NCT01493024 Completed - Clinical trials for Chronic Kidney Disease

Safety & Efficacy of Zirconium Silicate in Chronic Kidney Disease or Moderate Kidney Dysfunction With Mild Hyperkalemia

Start date: November 30, 2011
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

It is hypothesized that zirconium silicate is safe and well tolerated and more effective than placebo (alternative hypothesis) in lowering serum potassium levels in subjects with serum potassium between 5 - 6.0 mmol/l versus no difference between zirconium silicate and placebo (null hypothesis). It is hypothesized that zirconium silicate even up to the top dose of 10g three times a day is well tolerated.

NCT ID: NCT01491113 Completed - Healthy Subjects Clinical Trials

Pharmacokinetic (PK) Study in Japanese Non-epileptic Renal Impaired Patients

Start date: November 2011
Phase: Phase 4
Study type: Interventional

This is a human pharmacology, single-dose study to investigate the pharmacokinetics of orally administered Levetiracetam (LEV) in Japanese subjects with normal renal function and in Japanese subjects with various degrees of impaired renal function.

NCT ID: NCT01485978 Completed - Clinical trials for Renal Insufficiency, Chronic

Efficacy and Safety Study to Delay Renal Failure in Children With Alport Syndrome

Start date: March 2012
Phase: Phase 3
Study type: Interventional

This is a phase III, multi-centre, randomised, placebo-controlled, patient and investigator-blind study in paediatric patients with early stages of Alport syndrome to assess the safety and efficacy of the ACEi ramipril in slowing disease progression. Alport syndrome stages that describe the extent of renal damage and loss of function are defined as: - 0 Microhaematuria without microalbuminuria (usually at birth) - I Microalbuminuria (30-300 mg albumin/gCrea) - II Proteinuria >300 mg albumin/gCrea - III > 25% decline of normal renal function (creatinine clearance) - IV End stage renal failure (ESRF) Eligible patients with Alport stages 0 and I will be randomly assigned at a 2:1 ratio to receive once daily ramipril or placebo. In addition, Alport stage II patients may be treated open Label. Eligible patients who, or whose parents/legal guardian refuse randomisation after eligibility is confirmed, and patients who have been treated with ramipril prior to the study, may be treated open-label with ramipril as per protocol. The total number of patients will not exceed 120, with the number of randomised patients not exceeding 60, and the number of patients treated open label from Day 1 of the study aimed to be approximately 60. Randomised patients whose disease progresses to the next disease level during the 3 year treatment period will be unblinded, and open label ramipril treatment will be initiated and continued, respectively, depending on prior treatment randomisation.

NCT ID: NCT01481610 Terminated - Clinical trials for Kidney Failure, Chronic

Safety Study of Renal Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Failure Taking Lumiracoxib or Diclofenac for Arthralgia

Start date: January 2012
Phase: Phase 2
Study type: Interventional

The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of lumiracoxib in this particular population is associated with a decrease in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) compared to diclofenac; and to compare the magnitude of such impairment, if any, associated with use of lumiracoxib and diclofenac.

NCT ID: NCT01478399 Completed - Clinical trials for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Pharmacokinetic, Safety/Tolerability Study of a Single SC Dose of PB1023 Injection in Subjects With Normal and Impaired Renal Function

Start date: December 2011
Phase: Phase 1
Study type: Interventional

Primary objective: To compare the pharmacokinetic profile of Glymera (PB1023) Injection after a single dose administered by subcutaneous injection to subjects with normal renal function and impaired renal function. Secondary objectives: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of Glymera (PB1023) Injection administered as a subcutaneous injection in adult subjects with normal renal function and impaired renal function.

NCT ID: NCT01476995 Completed - Hypertension Clinical Trials

Prognostic Indicators as Provided by the EPIC ClearView

GBMC
Start date: September 2010
Phase: N/A
Study type: Observational

The objective of this study is to determine whether the finger tip images captured by the EPIC ClearView device, when analyzed via the ClearView software, produce a Response Scale that characterizes trends consistent with known diagnoses identified by medical doctors. Specifically, the investigators hypothesize that the organ system involving any of a series of known active diagnoses will be identified in the EPIC ClearView Response Scale report with the intention of providing potential triage capabilities.