View clinical trials related to Renal Insufficiency, Chronic.
Filter by:The investigators aim to investigate whether low energy shockwave therapy (LE-SWT) can preserve kidney function in diabetic patients. Participants in this study will receive LE-SWT treatment 6 times over 3 weeks. The treatment is non-invasive and has no known side effects. Previous studies have shown that LE-SWT induces angiogenesis. The investigators hypothesize that chromium-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) renal clearance remains stable or increases in treated patients. Furthermore, kidney biopsy should show no signs of damage to the tissue and possibly neo-vascularization. In this project, the investigators shall also investigate LE-SWT effect on urinary markers of tubular damage and urinary nitric oxide indices. Patients' self-reported quality of life will be assessed using Short Form 36 version 2 (SF-36v2) Health Survey. There is an 18-months follow-up on patients. Only patients between 18-65 years old with moderate chronic kidney failure from diabetes will be included. This project is an interventional prospective study. 30 patients with moderate kidney failure will be recruited from the Department of Endocrinology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark. LE-SWT treatment will be performed in the ambulatory of Department of Urology. Patients will be hospitalized for 1 day in the Department of Nephrology when kidney biopsy is taken (two times in study period).
This study was done to determine whether Simvastatin (a medication commonly used to treat patients with high cholesterol levels in the blood increases blood flow to the kidneys and improves renal function in normal volunteers and patients with impaired renal function secondary to polycystic kidney diseases.
The objective of this study is to assess PK, safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of ASP3325 and to assess PD, PK and safety of repeated oral doses of ASP3325 administered t.i.d. before or just after each meal
This is a prospective, multi-center, hospital-based observational study. The aim of the study is to evaluate the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in patients with stable coronar heart disease.
The purpose of the study is to prove equivalence of efficacy and safety of BCD-066 and Aranesp® in treatment of anemia in end-stage chronic kidney disease patients on dialysis.
A phase 3b study for subjects receiving Epogen to compare a dosing algorithm between Hospira Epoetin and Standard of Care Epogen.
A randomized clinical trial for patients with end stage renal disease in which a family consultation condition is compared against a treatment as usual control condition on the hospital readmissions after 1 month as the primary outcome variable.
Treatment protocol to see if people with hepatitis C (HCV) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) who are treated with Harvoni for 12 weeks have improvements in their kidney disease.
In stage 3 chronic kidney disease (CKD) the risk of death due to cardiovascular causes is high and greatly exceeds the risk of progression to end stage renal failure. This high cardiovascular risk is predominantly due to sudden cardiac death and heart failure, manifestations of left ventricular hypertrophy and fibrosis. Aldosterone appears to play an important role in the causation of this myocardial disease both by direct inflammatory and fibrotic myocardial effects and via increased arterial stiffness due to hypertrophy, inflammation, and fibrosis within the media of large arteries. Levels of aldosterone are high in CKD despite sodium overload and treatment with angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) drugs due to the twin phenomena of aldosterone escape and breakthrough. In a previous British Heart Foundation funded study, Birmingham investigators showed that the addition of the mineralocorticoid receptor blocker (MRB) spironolactone to background therapy with ACE inhibitors or ARBs caused reductions in the prognostically important parameters of arterial stiffness and LV mass. Because spironolactone therapy was also associated with significant falls in arterial pressure it remains possible that these effects were mediated simply by blood pressure reduction. In this multi-centre, randomised controlled study, the effects of treatment with spironolactone on LV mass and arterial stiffness in patients with stage 3 CKD on established ACE or ARB therapy will be compared to those of chlortalidone, a control anti-hypertensive agent. Early stage chronic kidney disease is highly prevalent and new, cost effective treatment strategies are required to reduce cardiovascular risk. This study is designed to provide the rationale for a larger study of morbidity and mortality with MRB therapy in early stage CKD.
Vascular endothelial dysfunction increases cardiovascular (CV) risk and contributes to the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) antagonists have been shown to improve endothelial function, as well as decrease CV mortality and proteinuria. The specific biochemical pathways that produce these pharmacological effects for MR antagonists, however, are poorly understood. This study investigates the effect of MR antagonism on endothelial function in patients with moderate (stage III) CKD using a randomized, controlled trial. Three specific aims are proposed: Aim 1: To determine if spironolactone improves endothelial function as compared to amiloride in patients with stage III CKD; Aim 2: To determine if oxidative stress is associated with changes in endothelial function by spironolactone compared to amiloride in patients with stage III CKD; and Aim 3: To determine if endothelial dysfunction contributes to albuminuria in patients with stage III CKD. The clinical relevance is to improve understanding of the mechanisms of kidney function decline in CKD in order to develop interventions to delay or prevent dialysis, which would translate into alleviating patient suffering, caregiver burden, and health care costs.