Pulmonary Embolism Clinical Trial
— EinsteinChoiceOfficial title:
Reduced-dosed Rivaroxaban and Standard-dosed Rivaroxaban Versus ASA in the Long-term Prevention of Recurrent Symptomatic Venous Thromboembolism in Patients With Symptomatic Deep-vein Thrombosis and/or Pulmonary Embolism
Verified date | November 2017 |
Source | Bayer |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, event-driven, superiority study for
efficacy.
Patients with confirmed symptomatic DVT (Deep Vein Thrombosis) or PE (Pulmonary embolism) who
completed 6 or 12 months of treatment of anticoagulation are eligible for this trial
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 3365 |
Est. completion date | November 4, 2016 |
Est. primary completion date | September 22, 2016 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: - Patients with confirmed symptomatic PE and/or DVT who have been treated for 6 to 12 months and did not interrupt anticoagulation for longer than 1 week Exclusion Criteria: - Legal lower age limitations (country specific) Indication for therapeutic-dosed anticoagulants Indication for antiplatelet therapy or a conventional non-steroid anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) Hepatic disease which is associated with coagulopathy leading to a clinically relevant bleeding risk Calculated creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
n/a |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Bayer | Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC |
United States, Vietnam, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Czechia, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Israel, Italy, Korea, Republic of, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Philippines, Poland, Russian Federation, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, United Kingdom,
Weitz JI, Bauersachs R, Beyer-Westendorf J, Bounameaux H, Brighton TA, Cohen AT, Davidson BL, Holberg G, Kakkar A, Lensing AW, Prins M, Haskell L, van Bellen B, Verhamme P, Wells PS, Prandoni P; EINSTEIN CHOICE Investigators. Two doses of rivaroxaban versus aspirin for prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism. Rationale for and design of the EINSTEIN CHOICE study. Thromb Haemost. 2015 Aug 31;114(3):645-50. doi: 10.1160/TH15-02-0131. Epub 2015 May 21. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Number of Participants With the Composite of Fatal or Non-fatal Symptomatic Recurrent Venous Thromboembolism | The primary efficacy outcomes (i.e., recurrent venous thromboembolism [VTE] defined as composite of fatal or non-fatal symptomatic recurrent VTE, including unexplained death for which pulmonary embolism [PE] could not be ruled out) as confirmed by the central independent adjudication committee (CIAC) were considered up to the end of the individual intended duration of treatment. Incidence of the composite of the primary and secondary efficacy outcome and its components are based on the first occurrence to participant. |
Up to 12 months, at least 6 months | |
Primary | Number of Participants With First Treatment-emergent Major Bleeding | The principal safety outcome was major bleeding which was defined according to the criteria of the International Society on Thrombosis and Hemostasis (ISTH) as clinically overt bleeding and associated with a fall in hemoglobin of 2 gram per deciliter (g/dL) or more, or leading to a transfusion of 2 or more units of packed red blood cells or whole blood, or occurring in a critical site, e.g. intracranial, intraspinal, intraocular, pericardial, intra articular, intramuscular with compartment syndrome, retroperitoneal, or contributing to death. Incidence of the composite of the primary and secondary efficacy outcome and its components are based on the first occurrence to participant. |
Up to 12 months, at least 6 months | |
Secondary | Number of Participants With the Composite of the Primary Efficacy Outcome, Myocardial Infarction, Ischemic Stroke or Systemic Non-CNS Embolism | The secondary efficacy outcome is the composite of the primary efficacy outcome, myocardial infarction (MI), ischemic stroke or non-central nervous system (CNS) systemic embolism. Incidence of the composite of the primary and secondary efficacy outcome and its components are based on the first occurrence to participant. | Up to 12 months, at least 6 months | |
Secondary | Number of Participants With Non-major Bleeding Associated With Study Drug Interruption for > 14 Days | The secondary safety outcome was clinically relevant non-major (CRNM) bleeding, which was adjudicated by the CIAC using the ASA criteria: the bleeding was non-major and the bleeding was associated with a study medication interruption of more than 14 days. | Up to 12 months, at least 6 months |
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