Pulmonary Embolism Clinical Trial
Official title:
Efficacy and Safety of Body Weight Adjusted Nadroparin vs Standard Unfractionated Heparin for the Initial Treatment of Pulmonary Thromboembolism:a Multi-Centre, Randomised Controlled Trial in China
Low-molecular-weight heparin (LWMH) appears to be at least as effective and safe as standard, unfractionated heparin (UFH)for the treatment of patients with deep vein thrombosis(DVT) and may also be so in patients with pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE). Only limited data are available on the evaluation of body weight adjusted LWMH and standard UFH for the initial treatment of PTE in Chinese population. The aim of this study is to determine whether body weight-adjusted, subcutaneous Nadroparin is as effective and safe as UFH for treatment of patients with objectively documented PTE.
Low-molecular-weight heparin (LWMH) appears to be at least as effective and safe as
standard, unfractionated heparin (UFH)for the treatment of patients with deep vein
thrombosis(DVT) and may also be so in patients with pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE). Only
limited data are available on the evaluation of body weight adjusted LWMH and standard UFH
for the initial treatment of PTE in Chinese population.
The aim of this study is to determine whether body weight-adjusted, subcutaneous Nadroparin
is as effective and safe as UFH for treatment of patients with objectively documented PTE.
An open-label, adjudicator-blinded, randomized controlled trial of patients with symptomatic
non-massive PTE from 37 major hospitals in China is conducted . Intravenous UFH was
administered received an initial bolus dose of 80 IU/kg, followed by a continuous infusion
at an initial rate of 18 IU/kg /hour. The dose was subsequently adjusted by activated
partial thromboplastin time (APTT) monitoring. LMWH (nadroparin) was administered
subcutaneously at a dose of 86 anti-factor Xa IU/kg every 12 hours.
Both treatments were overlapped with at least 3 months of warfarin therapy. Main outcome
measures were combined end point of clinical effect, image improvement,Recurrent venous
thromboembolism(VTE), major bleeding, and death within 14 days and 3 months of
randomization.
;
Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Open Label, Primary Purpose: Treatment
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