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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT01324765
Other study ID # 09009-2
Secondary ID 2009-DD-BX-0003
Status Completed
Phase Phase 2/Phase 3
First received September 23, 2010
Last updated March 28, 2011
Start date January 2009
Est. completion date November 2010

Study information

Verified date March 2011
Source University of Connecticut Health Center
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority United States: Federal Government
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

The goal of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of a two therapeutic models designed to enhance women's skills for managing reactive emotions in their current lives as well as to educate them about how using these skills can enhance their personal effectiveness and help them to gain control of post-traumatic stress reactions. The interventions adaptations of a manualized psychotherapy that has shown promise with adults with complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) (Trauma Affect Regulation: Guide for Education and Therapy; TARGET) compared to a supportive group therapy (SGT) that has been found to have modest benefits with women survivors of childhood abuse (Wallis, 2002).


Description:

In a randomized treatment design, we will compare offenders receiving skills-based intervention (TARGET) and those receiving a similar amount of supportive intervention (SGT). We will assess the efficacy of treatment by determining if those receiving the TARGET skills training show an improvement in functionality, as compared to those receiving only supportive intervention. We will measure this by analyzing PTSD symptoms, psychological distress, psychosocial functioning, and social/legal adjustment and services using structured interviews, self-report questionnaires and qualitative questions. Questionnaires are listed below in the outcome measure's section. We will collect follow-up data on program participants who successfully finish the program at York. For those offenders who discharge into the community directly from York, we will collect follow-up data on program participants through CDOC Parole or Probation records. Statistically we anticipate a medium effect size difference between the treatment conditions.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 108
Est. completion date November 2010
Est. primary completion date November 2010
Accepts healthy volunteers No
Gender Female
Age group 18 Years and older
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria:

- Incarcerated, release not expected within 6 months

- Probable PTSD on PC-PTSD screen and PTSD by CAPS interview

Exclusion Criteria

- Clinically significant psychopathy (PCL-SV severe range)

- Unable to comprehend study materials (Mini-Mental Status Exam Orientation, Attention, and Recall sections total score <15).

Study Design

Allocation: Randomized, Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study, Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment, Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor), Primary Purpose: Treatment


Intervention

Behavioral:
TARGET
12-session group therapy twice weekly 6 weeks
SGT
12 sessions supportive group therapy twice weekly 6 weeks

Locations

Country Name City State
United States York Correctional Institution Niantic Connecticut

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University of Connecticut Health Center

Country where clinical trial is conducted

United States, 

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary PTSD PTSD symptom severity, Clinician Administered PTSD Scale Post-therapy (within 2 weeks) No
Primary PTSD PTSD symptom severity, Clinician Administered PTSD Scale 3-4 Month Post-therapy Follow-up No
Secondary Emotion Regulation Negative Mood Regulation Scale Post-therapy (within 2 weeks) No
Secondary Trauma-related symptoms Trauma Symptom Inventory (TSI; Briere, 1995). The TSI is a reliable and validated 100-item measure that generates composite scores for trauma (PTSD symptoms), self (self-regulation problems), and dysphoria (depression, anxiety, anger symptoms). Post-therapy (within 2 weeks) No
Secondary Mental health symptoms, well-being, and self-harm CORE-OM is a 34-item self-report measure reliably and validly assessing current psychiatric symptom severity, risk of harm to self or others, social functioning, and subjective well being Post-therapy (within 2 weeks) Yes
Secondary Emotion Regulation Negative Mood Regulation Scale 3-4 Month Post-therapy Follow-up No
Secondary Trauma-related Symptoms Trauma Symptom Inventory 3-4 Month Post-therapy Follow-up No
Secondary Mental health symptoms, well-being, and self-harm CORE-OM 34-item questionnaire 3-4 Month Post-therapy Follow-up Yes
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