Psychosis Clinical Trial
— SOURIPSYOfficial title:
Source-monitoring Processes and Risk for Psychosis
Source-monitoring is a cognitive process that refers to the ability to remember the source of an information. Some studies have showed source-monitoring deficits in patients with schizophrenia as well as in individuals at ultra-high risk for psychosis (UHR) and in first-episode psychosis patients (FEP). Source-monitoring deficits have thus been proposed as a potential early risk factor for psychosis. However, further studies are needed to better characterize this deficit. The aim of this project is to investigate source-monitoring performances in UHR, FEP patients and healthy controls (HC) and to characterize these deficits in terms of brain anatomy, basic auditory processes and social functioning.
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 90 |
Est. completion date | January 2024 |
Est. primary completion date | October 2023 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | Accepts Healthy Volunteers |
Gender | All |
Age group | 18 Years to 30 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Men and Women aged between 18 and 30 - Having given their written informed consent - French speakers and readers - Absence of hearing impairments (or tinnitus) that could prevent the successful completion of tasks involving listening to sounds or words - Absence of visual impairments that could prevent the successful completion of tasks involving reading on the screen - For the healthy control group, no history of previous diagnosed psychiatric disorders (according to the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - DSM5), absence of relatives diagnosed with spectrum disorder schizophrenia and bipolar disorder (DSM5), absence of psychotic prodromes measured by a score of less than 6 in the "prodromal questionnaire" - PQ-16 (Ising et al., 2012), absence of drug treatments (except oral contraception). - For the UHR group, meeting the UHR criteria according to the "Comprehensive Assessment of at-risk mental state" (CAARMS). - For the FEP group, presenting with daily psychotic symptoms for at least a week. Exclusion Criteria: - Do not consent to be included in the study - Contraindication to MRI scan - History of neurological disease - Pregnancy - Being under tutorship or curatorship - Having developed musical abilities (that is, regularly practicing a musical instrument) |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier | Bron | |
France | Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier | Bron |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Hôpital le Vinatier |
France,
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Source-monitoring performances | Scores obtained at a source-monitoring task (Brunelin et al., 2006) | one day | |
Secondary | Confidence in source-monitoring judgements | Confidence in source-monitoring judgements will be measured using a visual analogue scale (0-100) | one day | |
Secondary | Grey matter volume | Grey matter volume will be assessed with a structural MRI scan (3D-T1) followed by morphometry analyses. | one day | |
Secondary | Brain gyrification | Brain gyrification will be assessed with a structural MRI scan (3D-T1) followed by gyrification analyses. | one day | |
Secondary | Basic auditory performances | scores at the Tone Matching Task (Strous et al., 1995) | one day | |
Secondary | Working memory performances | scores at a working memory task (Barrouillet et al., 2004) | one day | |
Secondary | Social functioning | score at the "personal and social performance scale" (0-100) | one day |
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