Prostate Cancer Clinical Trial
— MansmedOfficial title:
Mansmed Trial : Repurposing Metformin as Anticancer Drug, RCT in Advanced Prostate Cancer
This study evaluate the addition of metformin to standard of care in locally advanced and metastatic prostate cancer, half the patient will receive metformin in combination with standard treatment, and the other half will receive the standard of care only
Status | Recruiting |
Enrollment | 120 |
Est. completion date | January 2020 |
Est. primary completion date | January 2018 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | Male |
Age group | 18 Years and older |
Eligibility |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. High-risk newly diagnosed non-metastatic node-negative disease at least two of: - Stage T3/4, PSA=40ng/ml or Gleason sum score 8-10 - Intention to treat with radical radiotherapy (unless there is a contraindication) 2. OR newly diagnosed metastatic or node-positive disease at least one of: - Stage T any N+ M0 - Stage T any Nany M+ 3. OR previously treated with radical surgery and/or radiotherapy, now relapsing At least one of: (-PSA =4ng/ml and rising with doubling time less than 6 months,N+, M+) 4. And for all patients - Age > 18 years - Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma - Intention to treat with long-term androgen deprivation therapy - Fit for all protocol treatment and follow-up, ECOG performance status 0-2 - Diabetic and non-diabetic patients - Patients with adequate organ function(AST - ALAT = 2.5x ULN,Bilirubin = 1.5 x ULN) Exclusion Criteria: 1. Age < 18 years 2. Excessive alcohol intake, acute or chronic 3. Patients already treated with Metformin or an analoge 4. Known hypersensitivity or allergy to Metformin or any of the excipients. 5. Patients with a history of lactic acidosis 6. Patient treated for a cancer other than prostate cancer, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma 7. Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis. 8. Patients suffering from severe dehydration. 9. Patients with chronic heart failure. 10. Patients with hepatic impairment. 11. Patients with severe renal disease. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
Egypt | Mansoura university | Mansourah |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
Mansoura University |
Egypt,
Colquhoun AJ, Venier NA, Vandersluis AD, Besla R, Sugar LM, Kiss A, Fleshner NE, Pollak M, Klotz LH, Venkateswaran V. Metformin enhances the antiproliferative and apoptotic effect of bicalutamide in prostate cancer. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2012 Dec — View Citation
Dowling RJ, Goodwin PJ, Stambolic V. Understanding the benefit of metformin use in cancer treatment. BMC Med. 2011 Apr 6;9:33. doi: 10.1186/1741-7015-9-33. Review. — View Citation
Eriksson A, Attvall S, Bonnier M, Eriksson JW, Rosander B, Karlsson FA. Short-term effects of metformin in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2007 Jul;9(4):483-9. — View Citation
Hamilton RJ. Metformin for castrate-resistant prostate cancer: learning more about an old dog's new tricks. Eur Urol. 2014 Sep;66(3):475-7; discussion 477-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.01.013. Epub 2014 Jan 23. — View Citation
Hankinson SJ, Fam M, Patel NN. A review for clinicians: Prostate cancer and the antineoplastic properties of metformin. Urol Oncol. 2017 Jan;35(1):21-29. doi: 10.1016/j.urolonc.2016.10.009. Epub 2016 Nov 9. Review. — View Citation
Heidenreich A, Bastian PJ, Bellmunt J, Bolla M, Joniau S, van der Kwast T, Mason M, Matveev V, Wiegel T, Zattoni F, Mottet N; European Association of Urology.. EAU guidelines on prostate cancer. Part II: Treatment of advanced, relapsing, and castration-re — View Citation
Mayer MJ, Klotz LH, Venkateswaran V. Metformin and prostate cancer stem cells: a novel therapeutic target. Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2015 Dec;18(4):303-9. doi: 10.1038/pcan.2015.35. Epub 2015 Jul 28. Review. — View Citation
Ranasinghe WK, Sengupta S, Williams S, Chang M, Shulkes A, Bolton DM, Baldwin G, Patel O. The effects of nonspecific HIF1a inhibitors on development of castrate resistance and metastases in prostate cancer. Cancer Med. 2014 Apr;3(2):245-51. doi: 10.1002/c — View Citation
Rothermundt C, Hayoz S, Templeton AJ, Winterhalder R, Strebel RT, Bärtschi D, Pollak M, Lui L, Endt K, Schiess R, Rüschoff JH, Cathomas R, Gillessen S. Metformin in chemotherapy-naive castration-resistant prostate cancer: a multicenter phase 2 trial (SAKK — View Citation
Saylor PJ, Smith MR. Metabolic complications of androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer. J Urol. 2009 May;181(5):1998-2006; discussion 2007-8. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2009.01.047. Epub 2009 Mar 14. Review. — View Citation
Song CW, Lee H, Dings RP, Williams B, Powers J, Santos TD, Choi BH, Park HJ. Metformin kills and radiosensitizes cancer cells and preferentially kills cancer stem cells. Sci Rep. 2012;2:362. doi: 10.1038/srep00362. Epub 2012 Apr 12. — View Citation
Spratt DE, Zhang Z, Zelefsky MJ. Reply to Leah Bensimon, Samy Suissa, and Laurent Azoulay's letter to the editor re: Daniel E. Spratt, Chi Zhang, Zachary S. Zumsteg, Xin Pei, Zhigang Zhang, Michael J. Zelefsky. metformin and prostate cancer: reduced devel — View Citation
* Note: There are 12 references in all — Click here to view all references
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | duration in months from beginning of treatment till development of CRPC | time till development of CRPC [Castrate resistant prostate cancer], is defined by disease progression despite androgen depletion therapy (ADT) and may present as either a continuous rise in serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels, the progression of pre-existing disease, and/or the appearance of new metastases. | 2 years | |
Secondary | CRPC free survival | Number of survivors without CRPC at 4 years | 4 years | |
Secondary | Overall patients` survival | Number of overall survivors at 4 years regardless occurrence of CRPC or not | 4 years |
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