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Clinical Trial Summary

Lower respiratory tract infections (LRTIs) are one of the most common reasons for consultation in Primary Care centres. Differentiating between viral and bacterial aetiologies can be challenging, leading to inappropriate antibiotic prescribing. Lung ultrasound (LUS), an imaging test that gained particular relevance since the beginning of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, offers several advantages over the classic chest X-ray in detecting and monitoring LRTIs, especially when pleural involvement exists. This study aims to correlate LUS findings with capillary blood C-Reactive Protein (CRP) values in patients with LRTIs, evaluating LUS as a diagnostic tool and its impact on therapeutic decisions. The descriptive observational study, conducted from January 2024 to December 2026 in Lleida, will include LRTI patients attending Primary Care centres. By validating LUS as a rapid and non-invasive diagnostic tool, unnecessary antibiotic prescriptions can be reduced, promoting LUS as a complementary test in Primary Care consultations. This will facilitate appropriate diagnosis and treatment decisions for patients with LRTIs, enhancing the overall management of respiratory infections.


Clinical Trial Description

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Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT06294899
Study type Observational
Source Fundacio d'Investigacio en Atencio Primaria Jordi Gol i Gurina
Contact Anna Llinas Vaquer
Phone 692473511
Email allinas.lleida.ics@gencat.cat
Status Not yet recruiting
Phase
Start date June 1, 2024
Completion date September 1, 2028

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