View clinical trials related to Postoperative Pain.
Filter by:Primary Objective: • To describe postoperative static pain scores on the Pain Visual Analog Scale at Day 1 in a population of women undergoing bilateral mastectomy followed by immediate, bilateral pre-pectoral tissue expander breast reconstruction reinforced with AlloDerm® coverage. Secondary Objectives: - To describe postoperative static and dynamic pain scores on the Pain Visual Analog Scale and Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form at Day 1-60 after tissue expander placement - To describe nausea/vomiting, and opioid use at Day 1, 2, 3, 7, 30, and 60 after mastectomy and tissue expander placement. - To describe short-term changes in Quality of Life scores after mastectomy and tissue expander placement. - To describe postoperative complication rates at Day 1, 2, 3, 7, 30, and 60 after mastectomy and tissue expander placement. - To describe nausea/vomiting, and opioid use at Day 1, 2, 3, 7, 30, and 60 after final reconstruction with tissue expander exchange for permanent implant. - To describe short-term changes in Quality of Life scores after final reconstruction with tissue expander exchange for permanent implant. - To describe postoperative complication rates at Day 1, 2, 3, 7, 30, and 60 after final reconstruction with tissue expander exchange for permanent implant. - To describe postoperative rates of breast animation deformity at Day 7, 30, and 60 after final reconstruction with tissue expander exchange for permanent implant. - To describe average hospital length of stay in patients after final reconstruction with tissue expander exchange for permanent implant. - To describe the patient's final assessment of pre-pectoral reconstruction from free-form text. Tertiary Objectives: • To measure cosmetic result and associated residual pain with Alloderm® reinforcement of breast pocket.
The purpose of this prospective research study is to determine the best way to manage post-operative pain after a total hip arthroplasty. Currently, there is no standard of care for managing post-operative pain in these patients. The quadratus lumborum block (QLB) first described by Blanco in 2007, is a promising technique in this indication: recently, there is a growing evidence for the use of the QLB as an alternative technique for pain management after hip surgery.
After total knee prosthesis surgery, in the first postopertive days, serious pain complaints occur in the patients and this causes many problems, especially mobility limitation. For this reason, a strong analgesic is needed. As a part of multimodal analgesia after total knee surgery, nerve blocks are frequently preferred. While central nerve blocks are preferred in the forefront, peripheral nerve blocks are frequently preferred due to complications related to central nerve blocks. Femoral nerve block and adductor channel block are the preferred peripheral blocks for total knee prosthesis. Since early mobilization after total hip prosthesis is very important, it is aimed to provide sufficient analgesia by making less motor block. Previous studies have shown that adductor channel block provides similar analgesia with femoral nerve block. Early mobilization, early discharge and the impact on the risk of falls are not yet clear, although it is estimated to be in the positive direction. Again, previous studies have compared single doses and infusion doses but no repeated bolus doses. Repeated bolus doses have been shown to be more effective in studies in which adductor channel catheters have been introduced to date to compare infusion and recurrent bolus doses. investigators aimed to compare the effects of repeated bolus doses with femoral nerve catheter and adductor channel catheter on postoperative pain and muscle strength in patients undergoing total knee replasment under spinal anesthesia in this study.
SATIRE is a prospective, randomized control trial assessing two methods of administration of intravenous sedation and narcotics in surgical patients requiring mechanical ventilation. Many hospitals use a continuous infusion method of administering these medications. The investigators hypothesize that intermittent, bolus/sliding-scale based administration will lead to less medication being given and subsequently decrease the amount of time on mechanical ventilation without compromising patient comfort or level of sedation. Patients are randomized into a control arm (continuous infusion) and a trial arm (sliding scale hourly bolus) using versed for sedation and fentanyl for pain medication. Inclusion criteria are surgical patients requiring mechanical ventilation, including trauma patients, post operative patients, etc. Primary end point is total time of mechanical ventilation in each arm. Secondary end points are amount of medication given, time in ICU, time to discharge. Mortality and adverse events in both arms are recorded and reported to the Institutional Review Board for monitoring.
Objectives:Lomber disc hernia is one of the most common diseases in Turkey. The prevalence in various studies is between 60-80% and incidence is between 1-3% for the entire population,Goal of TLIP is to provide a same impact in the thoracolumbar region, like thoracoabdominal plane block (TAP) diminish the pain in the abdominal surgery Methods: The study design was approved by the locale ethics committee. This double-blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trial recruited 50 patients who were candidated for surgical operations on lumbar disc hernia surgery. . Patients will be divided into two groups as Group T (TLIP block) and Group E (Epidural group).In group T, TLIP block will be applied before anesthesia and surgery and evaluate block efficiency with temperature discrimination and pin-prick test. During the TLIP block, block fluid will have total volume of 20 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine.). In Group E, after surgery, total of 20 ml of 0.1% bupivacaine and 50 mcg of fentanyl will be performed in the epidural space with direct vision by the surgeon.For the postoperative analgesia, patient controlled analgesia device will be administered as 20 mg/h continue dose tramadol and administered 10 mg bolus dose tramadol if patient need a rescue dose. Nausea-vomiting, tramadol consumption, bolus dose intervention and visual analog scale value in the postoperative 0-4., 4-12., and 12-24. hour interval will be assess and results will be record.
This study will be a double-blinded randomized controlled trial analyzing all patients who will undergo major lower extremity amputations by the vascular surgery service at University of California, San Francisco (UCSF) Fresno between July 2017 and June 2018 to determine if regional nerve blocks (sciatic and femoral) have any effect on postoperative pain control, narcotic requirements, and length of stay compared with standard post-operative narcotic regimens.
The aim of the study is to compare the efficacy of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) stretching and static stretching on range of motion (ROM), pain and function in elbow limitation.
To assess the effects of prolonged preoperative gabapentin treatment (10 days) on chronic pain after thoracotomy.
In this study the investigator will compare the effectiveness of robot assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) with video assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) in case of lung cancer. The perioperative circumstances and postoperative outcome will be compared.
Comparison of systemic nalbuphine versus intravenous regional anesthesia in patients undergoing hand surgery.