View clinical trials related to Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Filter by:Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is very common, affecting approximately 5% of women of reproductive age, and impacts not only on quality of life, but also has long-term health consequences for many sufferers, such as increased risks of developing Type II diabetes, cardiovascular disease and cancer of the womb. The symptoms that may occur such as irregular periods; lots of body hair; thinning hair on scalp, obesity and infertility, can also lead to poor self-esteem. Whilst treatments can help fertility, other treatments to correct the other symptoms are less successful. Alternative methods to regulate periods would be helpful, especially ones which avoid the long-term use of steroids in patients who may already be overweight. Reflexology is poorly represented in scientific papers, with nothing published regarding reflexology and its effect upon PCOS. However patients who use reflexology report more regular periods, thicker hair on scalp and greater wellbeing. Therefore we aim to investigate the effect of reflexology on: 1. The menstruation cycle (normal being every 21-35 days). 2. Imbalances in hormone, insulin and blood sugar levels associated with PCOS. 3. Other problems associated with PCOS such as thinning hair on scalp, excessive body hair, and obesity. 4. Quality of life. Government and NHS agendas agree that if there's evidence of an effective complimentary therapy the NHS should provide it. Therefore the results may have an influence on the care pathways of patients with PCOS towards a more holistic, patient centred and empowered approach. It is also non invasive and liable to result in higher patient satisfaction regarding their treatment. This research may also inform policy makers so that complementary medicine provision is provided on a wider basis within the NHS, which at the moment is dictated by the individual Trust's budget allocation. However this research could save money overall as in America, the yearly cost of treating PCOS is $4.36 billion.
Background: Infertility affects up to 15% of married couples. About half are attributable to female factors, among which anovulation is the leading cause. Some 5% of all women of reproductive age are anovulatory due to the polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). PCOS causes also major health and cosmetic problems and significantly affects quality of life. PCOS is associated with cardiovascular morbidity and Type 2 diabetes mellitus, but it is unclear whether these are caused by the ovarian dysfunction or result from a common denominator. Working hypothesis and aims: Whole genome analysis of multigenerational families in which at least one woman is affected by PCOS may significantly reduce the numbers needed to verify the specific genes, involved in the causation of PCOS. Methods: Registration of multigenerational families and production of personal files with full workup for the presence of PCOS or its absence (in the women participants). Drawing of blood, extraction and preservation of DNA. Analysis of all informative SNPs in the genomes of the participants on a specific microarray chip. Statistical analysis of the results. Expected results: Verification of the loci and putative genes, associated with the appearance of PCOS. Importance: Elucidation of the specific genes underlying the pathology of PCOS. Probable implications to Medicine: Paving the way for targeted treatment of the problems, associated with PCOS, based on the clear knowledge of its underlying cause(s).
In vitro maturation of oocytes after minimal gonadotropin stimulation in patients with polycystic ovaries, to prevent cases of ovarian hyperstimulation.
Insulin resistance is an important feature of the polycystic ovary syndrome,and patiens are successfully treated with the insulin sensitizing agent metformin. The insulin resistance of lean patients with the syndrome is debated. In this study, we will study the change in insulin resistance, metabolic and hormonal factors after 3 months of metformin treatment in lean PCOS women.