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Clinical Trial Details — Status: Completed

Administrative data

NCT number NCT02850367
Other study ID # 38RC14.430
Secondary ID
Status Completed
Phase N/A
First received
Last updated
Start date May 9, 2016
Est. completion date September 2021

Study information

Verified date January 2020
Source University Hospital, Grenoble
Contact n/a
Is FDA regulated No
Health authority
Study type Interventional

Clinical Trial Summary

NO is an ubiquitous molecule contributing to many physiological functions such as vasodilation, immune and oxidative stress responses. NO production can be supplemented either by providing substrate to the NO-synthase (L-Arginine and L-Citruline) or by providing nitrate which can lead to NO. In the present project the investigators evaluate the effect of various acute and chronic oral NO precursors supplementation on exercise performance and responses in healthy young and older subjects.


Recruitment information / eligibility

Status Completed
Enrollment 63
Est. completion date September 2021
Est. primary completion date September 2021
Accepts healthy volunteers Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Gender All
Age group 18 Years to 70 Years
Eligibility Inclusion Criteria: - Sedentary subjects - No cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic and neurological disorders Exclusion Criteria: - Body mass index > 28 kg.m-2 - Smoker - Alcool intake > 10g/day - Psychiatric diseases - Subjects under treatment able to interfere with their cardiovascular, metabolic and neurological status

Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


Intervention

Dietary Supplement:
Nitrate
Subjects will be supplemented orally either acutely or chronically (4-8 weeks) with NO precursors.
Nitrate and L-Arginine
Subjects will be supplemented orally either acutely or chronically (4-8 weeks) with NO precursors.
Nitrate and L-Citrulline
Subjects will be supplemented orally either acutely or chronically (4-8 weeks) with NO precursors.
Placebo
Subjects will be supplemented orally either acutely or chronically (4-8 weeks) with a placebo.
Biological:
Evaluation of post-ischemic vascular reactivity
After the intake of the supplement. Concentration of hemoglobin (g/mL) in the quadriceps with the device : NIRS system Oxymon, ARTINIS.
Neuromuscular evaluations
After the intake of the supplement. Measure the stretching force in the ankle (N)

Locations

Country Name City State
France Grenoble University Hospital Grenoble Rhone Alpes

Sponsors (1)

Lead Sponsor Collaborator
University Hospital, Grenoble

Country where clinical trial is conducted

France, 

References & Publications (60)

Alvares TS, Conte CA, Paschoalin VM, Silva JT, Meirelles Cde M, Bhambhani YN, Gomes PS. Acute l-arginine supplementation increases muscle blood volume but not strength performance. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2012 Feb;37(1):115-26. doi: 10.1139/h11-144. Epub 2012 Jan 17. — View Citation

Alvares TS, Conte-Junior CA, Silva JT, Paschoalin VM. Acute L-Arginine supplementation does not increase nitric oxide production in healthy subjects. Nutr Metab (Lond). 2012 Jun 12;9(1):54. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-9-54. — View Citation

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Bachasson D, Temesi J, Bankole C, Lagrange E, Boutte C, Millet GY, Verges S, Levy P, Feasson L, Wuyam B. Assessement of quadriceps strength, endurance and fatigue in FSHD and CMT: benefits and limits of femoral nerve magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol. 2014 Feb;125(2):396-405. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2013.08.001. Epub 2013 Aug 31. — View Citation

Bachasson D, Wuyam B, Pepin JL, Tamisier R, Levy P, Verges S. Quadriceps and respiratory muscle fatigue following high-intensity cycling in COPD patients. PLoS One. 2013 Dec 6;8(12):e83432. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0083432. eCollection 2013. — View Citation

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Bailey SJ, Winyard PG, Vanhatalo A, Blackwell JR, DiMenna FJ, Wilkerson DP, Jones AM. Acute L-arginine supplementation reduces the O2 cost of moderate-intensity exercise and enhances high-intensity exercise tolerance. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2010 Nov;109(5):1394-403. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00503.2010. Epub 2010 Aug 19. — View Citation

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Burnett AL. The role of nitric oxide in erectile dysfunction: implications for medical therapy. J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich). 2006 Dec;8(12 Suppl 4):53-62. Review. — View Citation

Chan TY. Vegetable-borne nitrate and nitrite and the risk of methaemoglobinaemia. Toxicol Lett. 2011 Jan 15;200(1-2):107-8. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2010.11.002. Epub 2010 Nov 12. — View Citation

Collins JK, Wu G, Perkins-Veazie P, Spears K, Claypool PL, Baker RA, Clevidence BA. Watermelon consumption increases plasma arginine concentrations in adults. Nutrition. 2007 Mar;23(3):261-6. — View Citation

Delp MD, Behnke BJ, Spier SA, Wu G, Muller-Delp JM. Ageing diminishes endothelium-dependent vasodilatation and tetrahydrobiopterin content in rat skeletal muscle arterioles. J Physiol. 2008 Feb 15;586(4):1161-8. Epub 2007 Dec 6. — View Citation

Dong JY, Qin LQ, Zhang Z, Zhao Y, Wang J, Arigoni F, Zhang W. Effect of oral L-arginine supplementation on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. Am Heart J. 2011 Dec;162(6):959-65. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2011.09.012. Epub 2011 Nov 8. Review. — View Citation

Doutreleau S, Rouyer O, Di Marco P, Lonsdorfer E, Richard R, Piquard F, Geny B. L-arginine supplementation improves exercise capacity after a heart transplant. Am J Clin Nutr. 2010 May;91(5):1261-7. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.27881. Epub 2010 Mar 3. — View Citation

Figueroa A, Trivino JA, Sanchez-Gonzalez MA, Vicil F. Oral L-citrulline supplementation attenuates blood pressure response to cold pressor test in young men. Am J Hypertens. 2010 Jan;23(1):12-6. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2009.195. Epub 2009 Oct 22. — View Citation

Gómez H, Torres A, Polanco P, Kim HK, Zenker S, Puyana JC, Pinsky MR. Use of non-invasive NIRS during a vascular occlusion test to assess dynamic tissue O(2) saturation response. Intensive Care Med. 2008 Sep;34(9):1600-7. doi: 10.1007/s00134-008-1145-1. Epub 2008 Jun 4. — View Citation

Gruet M, Temesi J, Rupp T, Levy P, Millet GY, Verges S. Stimulation of the motor cortex and corticospinal tract to assess human muscle fatigue. Neuroscience. 2013 Feb 12;231:384-99. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2012.10.058. Epub 2012 Nov 3. Review. — View Citation

Gruet M, Temesi J, Rupp T, Levy P, Verges S, Millet GY. Dynamics of corticospinal changes during and after high-intensity quadriceps exercise. Exp Physiol. 2014 Aug;99(8):1053-64. doi: 10.1113/expphysiol.2014.078840. Epub 2014 Jun 6. — View Citation

Gruet M, Temesi J, Rupp T, Millet GY, Verges S. Effect of different approaches to target force on transcranial magnetic stimulation responses. Muscle Nerve. 2013 Sep;48(3):430-2. doi: 10.1002/mus.23786. Epub 2013 Jul 15. — View Citation

Hermens HJ, Freriks B, Disselhorst-Klug C, Rau G. Development of recommendations for SEMG sensors and sensor placement procedures. J Electromyogr Kinesiol. 2000 Oct;10(5):361-74. — View Citation

Hickner RC, Tanner CJ, Evans CA, Clark PD, Haddock A, Fortune C, Geddis H, Waugh W, McCammon M. L-citrulline reduces time to exhaustion and insulin response to a graded exercise test. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2006 Apr;38(4):660-6. — View Citation

Jones AM. Dietary nitrate supplementation and exercise performance. Sports Med. 2014 May;44 Suppl 1:S35-45. doi: 10.1007/s40279-014-0149-y. Review. — View Citation

Kapil V, Weitzberg E, Lundberg JO, Ahluwalia A. Clinical evidence demonstrating the utility of inorganic nitrate in cardiovascular health. Nitric Oxide. 2014 Apr 30;38:45-57. doi: 10.1016/j.niox.2014.03.162. Epub 2014 Mar 18. Review. — View Citation

Kelly J, Vanhatalo A, Wilkerson DP, Wylie LJ, Jones AM. Effects of nitrate on the power-duration relationship for severe-intensity exercise. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2013 Sep;45(9):1798-806. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e31828e885c. — View Citation

Lasker GF, Matt CJ, Badejo AM Jr, Casey DB, Dhaliwal JS, Murthy SN, Kadowitz PJ. Intracavernosal administration of sodium nitrite as an erectile pharmacotherapy. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2010 Jul;88(7):770-6. doi: 10.1139/y10-032. — View Citation

Lee M, Gandevia SC, Carroll TJ. Cortical voluntary activation can be reliably measured in human wrist extensors using transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol. 2008 May;119(5):1130-8. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2007.12.018. Epub 2008 Mar 4. — View Citation

Liu TH, Wu CL, Chiang CW, Lo YW, Tseng HF, Chang CK. No effect of short-term arginine supplementation on nitric oxide production, metabolism and performance in intermittent exercise in athletes. J Nutr Biochem. 2009 Jun;20(6):462-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2008.05.005. Epub 2008 Aug 15. — View Citation

Martín MJ, Jiménez MD, Motilva V. New issues about nitric oxide and its effects on the gastrointestinal tract. Curr Pharm Des. 2001 Jul;7(10):881-908. Review. — View Citation

Moinard C, Nicolis I, Neveux N, Darquy S, Bénazeth S, Cynober L. Dose-ranging effects of citrulline administration on plasma amino acids and hormonal patterns in healthy subjects: the Citrudose pharmacokinetic study. Br J Nutr. 2008 Apr;99(4):855-62. Epub 2007 Oct 22. — View Citation

Moncada S, Higgs A. The L-arginine-nitric oxide pathway. N Engl J Med. 1993 Dec 30;329(27):2002-12. Review. — View Citation

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Morris CR, Morris SM Jr, Hagar W, Van Warmerdam J, Claster S, Kepka-Lenhart D, Machado L, Kuypers FA, Vichinsky EP. Arginine therapy: a new treatment for pulmonary hypertension in sickle cell disease? Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Jul 1;168(1):63-9. Epub 2003 Mar 5. — View Citation

Ochiai M, Hayashi T, Morita M, Ina K, Maeda M, Watanabe F, Morishita K. Short-term effects of L-citrulline supplementation on arterial stiffness in middle-aged men. Int J Cardiol. 2012 Mar 8;155(2):257-61. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.10.004. Epub 2010 Nov 9. — View Citation

Park JW, Piknova B, Kurtz J, Seetharaman S, Wagner SJ, Schechter AN. Effect of storage on levels of nitric oxide metabolites in platelet preparations. Transfusion. 2013 Mar;53(3):637-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1537-2995.2012.03777.x. Epub 2012 Jul 15. — View Citation

Pavy B, Iliou MC, Meurin P, Tabet JY, Corone S; Functional Evaluation and Cardiac Rehabilitation Working Group of the French Society of Cardiology. Safety of exercise training for cardiac patients: results of the French registry of complications during cardiac rehabilitation. Arch Intern Med. 2006 Nov 27;166(21):2329-34. — View Citation

Peacock O, Tjønna AE, James P, Wisløff U, Welde B, Böhlke N, Smith A, Stokes K, Cook C, Sandbakk O. Dietary nitrate does not enhance running performance in elite cross-country skiers. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2012 Nov;44(11):2213-9. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0b013e3182640f48. — View Citation

Perrey S. Non-invasive NIR spectroscopy of human brain function during exercise. Methods. 2008 Aug;45(4):289-99. doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2008.04.005. Epub 2008 Jun 6. Review. — View Citation

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Rupp T, Esteve F, Bouzat P, Lundby C, Perrey S, Levy P, Robach P, Verges S. Cerebral hemodynamic and ventilatory responses to hypoxia, hypercapnia, and hypocapnia during 5 days at 4,350 m. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2014 Jan;34(1):52-60. doi: 10.1038/jcbfm.2013.167. Epub 2013 Sep 25. — View Citation

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Rupp T, Jubeau M, Wuyam B, Perrey S, Levy P, Millet GY, Verges S. Time-dependent effect of acute hypoxia on corticospinal excitability in healthy humans. J Neurophysiol. 2012 Sep;108(5):1270-7. doi: 10.1152/jn.01162.2011. Epub 2012 Jun 13. — View Citation

Rupp T, Leti T, Jubeau M, Millet GY, Bricout VA, Levy P, Wuyam B, Perrey S, Verges S. Tissue deoxygenation kinetics induced by prolonged hypoxic exposure in healthy humans at rest. J Biomed Opt. 2013 Sep;18(9):095002. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.18.9.095002. — View Citation

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Vega-Villa K, Pluta R, Lonser R, Woo S. Quantitative Systems Pharmacology Model of NO Metabolome and Methemoglobin Following Long-Term Infusion of Sodium Nitrite in Humans. CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol. 2013 Jul 31;2:e60. doi: 10.1038/psp.2013.35. — View Citation

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Wylie LJ, Mohr M, Krustrup P, Jackman SR, Erm?dis G, Kelly J, Black MI, Bailey SJ, Vanhatalo A, Jones AM. Dietary nitrate supplementation improves team sport-specific intense intermittent exercise performance. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2013 Jul;113(7):1673-84. doi: 10.1007/s00421-013-2589-8. Epub 2013 Feb 1. — View Citation

Zhu Q, Yue X, Tian QY, Saren G, Wu MH, Zhang Y, Liu TT. Effect of L-arginine supplementation on blood pressure in pregnant women: a meta-analysis of placebo-controlled trials. Hypertens Pregnancy. 2013;32(1):32-41. doi: 10.3109/10641955.2012.697952. Epub 2012 Sep 7. — View Citation

* Note: There are 60 references in allClick here to view all references

Outcome

Type Measure Description Time frame Safety issue
Primary Neuromuscular evaluations After the intake of the supplement. Measure the stretching force in the ankle (N) 3 half days
Primary Evaluation of post-ischemic vascular reactivity After the intake of the supplement. Concentration of hemoglobin (g/mL) in the quadriceps with the device : NIRS system Oxymon, ARTINIS. 3 half days
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