Treatment of Periodontal Disease With Two Different Bioactive Gels for Home Oral Care

Periodontal Diseases Clinical Trial

Official title: Home Oral Care With Biorepair Implant Bioactive Gel and Chlorhexidine Gel 1% for the Improvement of Inflammatory Epidemiological Indices in Periodontal Patients: a Split-mouth Randomised Clinical Trial

Status Completed

Clinical Trial Summary

This study is an open-label split-mouth study in which periodontal patients will be treated in order to obtain periodontal health. After non-surgical therapy and air-perio polishing, a periodontal in-situ gelling product (Biorepair Implant Bioactive gel) will be applied in periodontal pockets in two quadrants (Q1-Q3 or Q2-Q4) of the mouth of the participants. At the same time, pockets of the contralateral quadrant will be irrigated with chlorhexidine gel 1%. Patients will continue to use gels at home for the following 14 days and on the same quadrants. Professional ora hygiene session will be performed after 1, 3 and 6 months from the baseline.

Patients are divided into two groups with inverted quadrants administration in order to evaluate the improvements of periodontal inflammation indices and to assess the efficacy of Biorepair Implant Bioactive gel compared to chlorhexidine 1% gel treatment.

Clinical Trial Description

This study is an open-label split-mouth study that aims to assess the improvement of periodontal inflammatory indices after sessions of professional oral hygiene with the administration of Biorepair Implant Bioactive Gel and Chlorhexidine gel 1%. It will also compare the efficacy of the two gel in rebalancing periodontal health.

Periodontal patients that will give the informed consent to the treatment protocol and that satisfy the eligibility criteria will undergo 4 sessions of professional oral hygiene. For each session, periodontal inflammatory indices will be recorded and professional manual and mechanical removal of supragingival and subgingival deposits of both arches will be performed, following air-perio polishing with glycine powders. At this stage, patients will be randomized and allocated to the following two groups:

• Group 1: application in periodontal pockets of quadrants Q1 and Q3 of Biorepair Implant Bioactive Gel; irrigation of periodontal pockets of quadrants Q2 and Q4 with chlorhexidine 1% gel.

• Group 2: irrigation of periodontal pockets of quadrants Q1 and Q3 with chlorhexidine 1% gel; application in periodontal pockets of quadrants Q2 and Q4 of Biorepair Implant Bioactive Gel.

Patients will continue with a home oral care protocol, using both gels for the same quadrants of their group for the following 14 days after the professional oral hygiene session.

The first session is at the baseline (T0), the second is after 1 month (T1), the third is after 3 months (T2) and the last is after 6 months (T4). ;

Related Conditions & MeSH terms

• Periodontal Diseases

• NCT number: NCT04781478
• Study type: Interventional
• Source: University of Pavia
• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Start date: March 16, 2021
• Completion date: October 15, 2021