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Clinical Trial Summary

The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to determine the effects of Virtual reality rehabilitation and muscle energy techniques in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome for reducing pain, enhancing knee range of motion and improve functional activities.


Clinical Trial Description

Muscle energy technique is defined as a manual treatment in which patient produces a contraction in a precisely controlled position and direction against the counterforce applied by a manual therapist. Applications of MET to stretch and increase myofascial tissue extensibility seem to affect viscoelastic and plastic tissue property. Virtual reality generates a virtual world in three dimensional space through a computer simulation that stimulates user senses, such as sight and hearing, making users feel as if they are immersed in it. VRBR is effective in improving knee pain, ROM, strength and functions. immersive VR is more appropriate for pain reduction, improving range of motion and functional activities. It distracts the patient and allows to perform active and rehabilitation exercises to reduce cognitive attention in pain and avoidance behavior. ;


Study Design


Related Conditions & MeSH terms


NCT number NCT05971966
Study type Interventional
Source Riphah International University
Contact Kinza Anwar, MS-OMPT
Phone +92-3239735427
Email kinza.anwar@riphah.edu.pk
Status Recruiting
Phase N/A
Start date August 30, 2023
Completion date April 28, 2024

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