Parkinson Disease Clinical Trial
Official title:
Development and Evaluation of a Self-management Guide for Community-dwelling People With Parkinson's Disease Who Fall and Their Informal Caregivers
This study will investigate whether it is possible, through the development and evaluation of a self-management guide, to improve health related quality of life and concern of falling in people with Parkinson's disease who fall, and reduce caregiver burden in their informal caregivers.
This study will progress through four phases
Phase One
Establish the needs and preferences of people with Parkinson's (PwP) who fall and their
informal caregivers for the effective self-management of falls. This will be achieved through
questionnaires distributed to 30-40 PwP and their caregivers, with responses analysed through
the use of descriptive statistics. A purposive sample of participants, selected through
responses to the questionnaire, will be invited to participate in semi-structured interviews.
Interviews will be conducted until data saturation has been achieved. These interviews will
seek to further identify the thoughts and experiences of PwP and their caregivers in relation
to falling, with responses analysed through thematic analysis.
Phase Two
Establish the needs and preferences of PwP who fall and their informal caregivers for the
effective self-management of falls, as perceived by healthcare professionals specialising in
the care of PwP. This will be achieved through semi-structured interviews and focus groups
with 10 healthcare professionals involved in the care of PwP who fall. The interviews will be
analysed with thematic analysis.
Phase Three
Development of a prototype of a self-management guide utilising information from phases one
and two alongside a systematic review of self-management interventions for people with
Parkinson's who fall. The prototype will be distributed to 6-8 dyads of PwP who fall and
their caregivers. Feedback will be sought in the form of a questionnaire, with responses
analysed through the use of descriptive statistics, and the guide modified accordingly.
Phase Four
Mixed methods acceptability and feasibility study of the modified version of the guide; with
a before and after comparison of health related quality of life and concern of falling in
PwP, and of caregiver burden in their informal caregivers.
The guide will be distributed to 30-40 pairings of PwP who fall and their caregivers.
Baseline assessments of health related quality of life (Parkinson's disease questionnaire 8,
PDQ8) and of caregiver burden (Zarit Burden Interview short version) will be completed.
After three months, participants will complete feedback questionnaires to assess the
acceptability and the feasibility of the guide, and will repeat the PDQ8 and zarit burden
Interview short version . The responses to the questionnaires will be analysed through the
use of descriptive statistics, with a before and after comparison of health related quality
of life and of caregiver burden.
A purposive sample of participants, selected through their responses to the questionnaires,
will be invited to participate in semi-structured interviews, to further explore their
thoughts about the guide. Interviews will be conducted until data saturation has been
reached, we estimate that we will conduct 12-15 interviews. The interviews will be analysed
using thematic analysis.
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