View clinical trials related to Paralysis.
Filter by:The primary aim of this study is assessing physical activity, the quality of sleep and health related quality of life in children with cerebral palsy, and parenting stress of caregivers of the children with cerebral palsy in Korea.
A randomized, controlled, and evaluator-blinded trail will be carried out comparing CIMT with or without AOT on sensorimotor outcome in children with unilateral CP aged 5 to 12 years. Additionally the potential role of neurological factors, including the anatomical characterization of the brain lesion, structural/functional connectivity and cortical reorganization, on treatment response will be investigated.
The study is planned to determine the relationship between chewing performance level and gross motor function, and trunk postural control in cerebral palsy (CP).
Cerebral Palsy (CP), due to pre-perinatal brain lesions, is a main cause of childhood disabilities with high cost for individuals and society. Early Intervention (EI), if intensive enough but affordable by patients, family and health services can improve its outcome. A recent Cochrane review indicates the positive effects of Infant Massage (IM) in gross and fine motor skills, visual development and parent infants interaction in preterm infants. Recently, a new technological tool, called CareToy has been developed as a tele-rehabilitation tool for delivering at home EI. The effects of CT training on neurodevelopmental outcome have been recently tested in a sample of low-risk preterm infants with very promising results. The aim of the project is to provide evidence, by a RCT, of the efficacy of CareToy (CT) training versus Infant Massage, in a sample of 45 infants aged 3-12 months (or with motor competencies from initial head control to unstable sitting position) at high risk for CP according to strict clinical and neuroradiological signs. Enrolled infants will be randomized in 2 groups: CareToy and Infant Massage. Infants allocated in CT group will perform a training with CT while the others will perform infant massage. Both trainings will be carried out at home by parents with the monitoring of the therapists. Both interventions will last 8 weeks. All enrolled infants will be evaluated at baseline (T0),9 wks after the CT/IM (T1), 9 wks after T1 (T2) and at 18 months of post term age (T3). Infant Motor Profile will be the primary outcome measure.
This research study will see if electrical stimulation increases heel strike (heel hits the floor first when walking), decreases limp, helps muscle contraction, and improves balance in children with a hemiplegic leg. An experimental electrical stimulation device called the Gait MyoElectric Stimulator (GMES) will be used to stimulate the shin and calf muscles.
Interscalene brachial plexus block constitutes the analgesic criterion standard for shoulder surgery. However it is associated with a high incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis (HDP) that may not be tolerated by patients with chronic pulmonary disease. This randomized controlled trial will compare ultrasound-guided interscalene block (ISB) and supraclavicular block in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery. The main outcome is static pain at 30 minutes after arrival in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) as measured by a numerical rate scale (NRS) from 0 to 10. Our research hypothesis is that interscalene and supraclavicular blocks will result in equivalent postoperative analgesia at 30 minutes in the PACU. The equivalence margin is set at 2 points
The aim of this study is to evaluate if a intervention with hippotherapy will improve spasticity for children ages 3-14 who have cerebral palsy. The hip aductors spasticity will be measured using the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS). The intervention will be performed in addition to traditional treatment.
This observational study aims to early identify, through a rigorous and standardized follow-up, infants at high risk for Cerebral Palsy. After the consent agreement firmed by the parents, infants born at term or preterm with ultrasonographic evidence of brain injury considered at risk for neurodevelopmental disorders will be strictly monitored during the first months of life performing a periodic neurological assessment (Prechtl's General Movement (GMA) and the Hammersmith Infant Neurological Examination) at term age and around 3 months of post term age. Moreover, to study more accurately the brain injury early identified by ultrasonographic brain exam, around 6 weeks of post-term age the enrolled infants will perform, as recommended in infants at risk, brain Magnetic Resonance (RM). Thanks to the high predictability power of the combination of the clinical observation with the neuroimaging infants at high risk of CP will be early detect. Selected infants, considered at high risk for CP will have the opportunity to perform an home based and family centered early intervention later than 3 post term age.
This study aims to assess consequences and causes of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis for ambulatory arthroscopic shoulder surgery in patients with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m².
To evaluate the effects and feasibility of lycra based compression garment called Stabilizing Pressure Input Orthosis (SPIO) vest on posture and balance during sitting and gross manuel dexterity, parent satisfaction with the garment and to to compare 2 hours vs 6 hours of daily wear time.