Pain Clinical Trial
— PROPLIDHYPNOOfficial title:
Pain Prevention During Propofol Infusion in Pediatric: Hypnoanalgesia of the Hand Versus Lidocaine.
Verified date | November 2020 |
Source | University Hospital, Toulouse |
Contact | n/a |
Is FDA regulated | No |
Health authority | |
Study type | Interventional |
The simplicity of the implementation and the effectiveness of hypno-analgesia (via the magic glove technique) has already been proven in some research work, during the installation of peripheral venous route. An unpublished preliminary study has shown that this method appears to be the most effective in preventing pain during pediatric propofol injection. The purpose is to compare the effectiveness of hypno-analgesia of the hand by the "magic glove technique" to lidocaine used in an extemporaneous mixture in the prevention of pain with injection of propofol during intravenous induction in children aged 7 to 14 years
Status | Completed |
Enrollment | 100 |
Est. completion date | June 19, 2019 |
Est. primary completion date | June 19, 2019 |
Accepts healthy volunteers | No |
Gender | All |
Age group | 7 Years to 14 Years |
Eligibility | Inclusion Criteria: - Children from 7 to 14 years old. - Admitted for programmed or ambulatory surgery under general anesthesia. - ASA I to II. (ASA1: Normal patient or ASA 2: Patient with moderate systemic abnormality). - Parents or legal guardians who have signed informed consent to the inclusion visit. Exclusion Criteria: - Children under 7, over 14 - In regulated girls, presence of a pregnancy - ASA III, IV - Contraindication to propofol (known hypersensitivity to propofol or to one of its constituents) - Contraindications to lidocaine (known hypersensitivity to lidocaine hydrochloride, amide bonded local anesthetics or to any of the excipients, patients with recurrent porphyria) - Contraindications to nitrous oxide - Patient whose clinical condition requires titration of propofol during induction, for good hemodynamic tolerance. - Refusal by the child or the parents of intravenous induction. - Psychological distress (agitation, mental deficiencies, communication disorders, deafness problems). - Analgesic or sedative treatment within 24 hours before induction. - Locoregional or perimedullary anesthesia before anesthetic induction. |
Country | Name | City | State |
---|---|---|---|
France | Hôpital des enfants - Pôle Anesthésie-Réanimation. | Toulouse |
Lead Sponsor | Collaborator |
---|---|
University Hospital, Toulouse |
France,
Cameron E, Johnston G, Crofts S, Morton NS. The minimum effective dose of lignocaine to prevent injection pain due to propofol in children. Anaesthesia. 1992 Jul;47(7):604-6. — View Citation
Depue K, Christopher NC, Raed M, Forbes ML, Besunder J, Reed MD. Efficacy of intravenous lidocaine to reduce pain and distress associated with propofol infusion in pediatric patients during procedural sedation. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2013 Jan;29(1):13-6. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31827b227e. — View Citation
Jalota L, Kalira V, George E, Shi YY, Hornuss C, Radke O, Pace NL, Apfel CC; Perioperative Clinical Research Core. Prevention of pain on injection of propofol: systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ. 2011 Mar 15;342:d1110. doi: 10.1136/bmj.d1110. Review. — View Citation
Kuttner L. Pediatric hypnosis: pre-, peri-, and post-anesthesia. Paediatr Anaesth. 2012 Jun;22(6):573-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2012.03860.x. Review. — View Citation
Nishimoto R, Kashio M, Tominaga M. Propofol-induced pain sensation involves multiple mechanisms in sensory neurons. Pflugers Arch. 2015 Sep;467(9):2011-20. doi: 10.1007/s00424-014-1620-1. Epub 2014 Oct 10. — View Citation
Type | Measure | Description | Time frame | Safety issue |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Pain Intensity Score: Cameron Type Scale | The reactions of the child from the beginning of the injection are filmed by an outside observer. At the end of the 3 mg / kg, the observation is stopped. From a distance, a member of the Children's Hospital Pain Unit will blindly display, by viewing child-centered videos, a pain score, according to Cameron's score [0 = No pain ( no reaction); 1 = slight pain (grimace); 2 = Moderate pain (grimaces + cries / moans); 3 = severe pain (crying / crying + hand removal).]. A score greater than or equal to two represents a significant pain at induction. |
Day 1 | |
Secondary | Satisfaction assessment | Evaluation of the satisfaction as soon as the child is able to leave the post interventional surveillance room (sspi) by an analog evaluation scale of the degree of satisfaction. A score = 7 expressing dissatisfaction on his part, the reasons for this possible discontent will then be requested. Then, we will ask him, in case he should be asleep, if he wants us to proceed in the same way. | Day 1 |
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